Pear "Muscovite": rondedzero siyana, kurima uye kugadzira

Pear "Muscovite" chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru nevanhu mhando, sezvo kukura uye uremu zvibereko zvayo optimally wakanyatsokodzera okunze yedu. Uyezve, peya ane yakachena kunaka uye akapfuma hunonhuhwira chinonhuwira, rakanakira blanks chando: .. Jam, muchero compotes etc. bepa iri rinopa rondedzero dzehorokodzwa.

tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana

Pear "Muscovite" akaberekwa muna selhozakademii navo. K. A. Timiryazeva. siyana ichi ane kuibvisa nguva autumn, zoned kunyanya Central, ari Volga, Volga uye Vyatka nharaunda. Svikiro kadikidiki muti, korona makobvu, ane conical chimiro.

Fruits Avhareji pakukura vakawanda siyana kubvira 110 kusvika 140 magiramu, shirokogrushevidnoy zvinoumba dzakasiyana kukura, ruvara greenish-yellow kune roruvara rwakatsvukuruka dzvuku. Nyama yakasimba, chena, manune, buttery. The kunaka iri rinokosha chaizvo, chinonhuwira uye yakashapa.

At 0 madhigirii zvibereko pasina kurasikirwa zvivako inogona kuchengetwa kwemazuva anosvika 100. Pears nhaka yakakwirira unhu trademarks.

Samobesplodnoe chirimwa nokuti pollination mhando yakanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera "kufarira Yakovlev" uye "bergamot Moscow."

Pear "Muscovite" - srednezimostoyky giredhi husingakwanisi huni zvirwere (panofunuka, chena uye mashava gwapa), mamiriro mamiriro okunze uye yakakura tembiricha musiyano.

Fruiting rinotanga pashure pemakore matatu pashure kudyara.

kudyara peya

Pear "Muscovite" zuva-rudo, unogona kuchinja chero ivhu, asi anoda kunyanya pevhu-podzolic kana loam. Categorically kwete dzakakodzera peat nevhu uye nzvimbo apo ari kudzika hafu mita anotanga jecha. Pasi Pevhu haafaniri kusimuka pamusoro 2 mamita.

Pear wakasimwa mumatsutso, muna September naOctober, kusvikira atwo kunge yatumbuka. Chakasimwa Buri izere manyowa kana mufudze, superphosphate uye calcium yakawanda chloride. Vaviri vokutanga kwemwedzi pashure akaisa seedling kwazvo akadiridza.

muti kutarisirwa

Kwete chaizvo zvichiwedzera hanya peya "Muscovite". Description of siyana zvinosanganisira nyore kune ezvinhu, asi kunoda dzinenge usingashandi hanya. Ndiye dzose kusunungura ivhu pamusoro nzvimbo muti hunde dzacho. The tichisakura miforo chokutanga rinoitwa pakarepo pashure pakudyara, pane imwe kudzika 12-15 masendimita.

Tree hunde dzacho inofanira kuchengetwa yakachena, bvisa masora nemarara, sawdust pevhu.

Mwisai girobhu racho panguva mwero marita 30 mvura pa muti. Mushure kusunungura uye kudiridza zvaanofanira pevhu muti hunde dzacho.

In mumwaka wokukura vanofanira kuteerera paumbwe korona. Matavi zvichienderana ne kukura apo kuramba nzvimbo pakati kondakita. Kuchekerera matavi rirege kupfuura chetatu pakukura kwavo.

Kutanga kubva kwegore mushure pakudyara atore fetiraiza. Early chitubu muti chikafu fetiraiza pamwe senitrogen. Atanga fruiting (kubva rwechitatu norwechina gore) pasi matsutso uone kuti musanganiswa phosphorus, potassium uye makemikari fetiraiza. Kana paine inopisa uye wainaya vasati kupfeka peya hazvo akadiridza, kuti arege kupisa kumidzi.

In yechando, pasi insulated kumativi muti hunde dzacho, kunyanya vechiduku miti. Hunde dzacho yakasungirirwa pamwe spruce misoro tsoka pasi. chiyero ichi kuchaita kudzivisa kurwiswa pamuti nemakonzo uye hares.

Paumbwe korona muti kunobatsira kudzivirira kubva chando uye simba chezuva, uyewo hwezvekukurukurirana achitarisirwa peya. Kuchekerera inokurudzirwa pavanenge kusvika 3.5-4 metres kureba.

zvakwakanakira

Grade "Muscovite" peya ane nhamba zvakanakira. Vane manune uye zvinozipa uye anovava manakiro muchero pulp, refu pasherefu upenyu (kusvika 3-4 months), mukuru goho - pamwe chete avhareji muti inogona aunganidzwa anenge 40 makirogiramu michero. Uyezve siyana ruggedness giredhi, uye kuramba nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro kwakaomarara kwokunze zvakatipoteredza.

Saka, peya "Muscovite" chakakurukurwa munyaya. Chikwata Most vanowana siyana ichi zvakanaka yaikura nechepakati Russia. Kunyange shoma hanya anopa Kumora peya "Muscovite". Photos munyaya zvinoratidza kuti muti anekodzero kadiki ukuru mumunda uye dzakakura chaizvo zvibereko zviri zvakakwana mudura muchimiro billets muchando.