Kubata muLadoga Lake muzhizha uye munguva yechando

Nharaunda yeLeningrad inosvika makungwa akawanda uye nzizi. Kune pano gungwa rechokwadi, kunyanya chaizvo, Gulf of Finland. Asi, pasinei nekuwanda kwemitumbi yemvura, Ladoga Lake inonakidzwa nekuzivikanwa kunokosha pakati pevabati vehove . Mamiriro emamiriro ekunze pano haasi akanaka zvikuru - mvura inonaya inoitika mazuva mazana maviri pagore, dutu harisi zvisizvo. Asi mvura yakadzika uye mamiriro ezvinhu ezvisikwa zvegungwa zvakasikwa pano rudzi rweparadhiso yehove. Ichi ndicho chakavanzika chekuzivikanwa kwenzvimbo ino. Haasi kure nemugwagwa kubva kuna Petro, asina kunyatsogadziriswa nenzvimbo dzakabudirira, nzvimbo yakakura, yakafanana negungwa, nzvimbo dzemvura, uye nguva dzose inobata hove. PaLadoga Lake, iwe unogona kugara uchitsvaga nzvimbo iyo kubatwa kwakanaka kunokumirira iwe.

Iyo yakasiyana nedziva

Chii chakavanzika? Nzizi makumi matatu nishanu dzinoyerera dzichienda kuLadoga, dzichizadzidza nemhepo yakachena uye inooneka ichijeka mvura, iyo yakanaka kune hove. Uye imwe chete Neva inoyerera ichibva kunze kwegungwa. Ladoga anosangana neGulf of Finland. Nemhaka yemvura inoyerera, mvura iri muhova yakachena, yakajeka uye inenge isina mineralized. Chechipiri chiitiko cheLadoga ndiko kuwanda kwezvitsuwa. Kune 660. Izvo zvose zviduku, uye zvimwe zviduku, asi kana iwe uchidimbukira nzvimbo yavo, unowana chimiro chakasimba - 430 km². Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemasango ndeimwe "chip" yegadziriro iyi yemasango. Muzasi, pasi inopera, mabhenji anowanzosviba, mvura isina kudzika inokurumidza kupisa mukati megore. Apa inogona kuva yakanakisisa hove yeRussia. Kurutivi rwekumaodzanyemba kweLadoga kunosiyaniswa nemhenderekedzo yakakwirira, ine matombo, uye pasi iri pano nehombodo dzinogara dzichienda. Mhenderekedzo yegungwa iriwo yakasiyana-siyana: meadows, alders, dunes mhepo, inoputika, yakazara sedge uye horsetail.

Zvisikwa zvakagadzirwa nevagari veLadoga

Anenge makumi mashanu emarudzi ehove dzinogara mumvura. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti havasi vose "vanyoresa zvachose" mune iri dziva, dzimwe nzara dzinoshambira pano kubva kuBaltic Sea. Mutsara wakanakisisa kune vabati vehove ndeye salmon, sturgeon uye pike perch. Dzimwe nguva vanobatwa zvienzaniso zvinongoratidzira nehukuru hwavo uye kuyerwa. Vakwegura-nguva vanoti kamwe, makore makumi maviri adarika, sterlet yakatsvaga kunze kweLadoga. Hazviwanikwi mumvura iyi. Asi varimi vemasango vanogadzira zarybili lake sazanom. Ichokwadi chokuti mvura iri mumadziva yakachena, inoratidza kuvapo pakati pevagari vayo vari mugomba uye eels. Iyo yakanakisa hove paLadoga Lake pedyo nemhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba. Tsika dzakanaka dzinogona kutorwa kubva kumhenderekedzo yeimwe yezvitsuwa kana kubva muchikepe.

Nguva yekuredza

Nzvimbo yekuchamhembe uye nzvimbo inenge yakawanda yegungwa yeLadoga haina kukonzera dambudziko rimwechete. Kunyange muzhizha kune apo squall, mhepo inotonhora inotonhora, kukwidza mhedziso shoma. Tora mutoro wekusarudza chikepe nemichina kuti usangane nechimvuramabwe chisingatarisirwi chezvombo. Chete munaJune kwemavhiki mashomanana pagungwa rinogadzirirwa kunyarara kwakakwana. Ledostav inotanga pakupera kwaNovember. Kana mamiriro ekunze asina kutonhora, dzimwe nzvimbo, kunyanya pakati nepakati pedo nechokumaodzanyemba kwegungwa, usapisa zvachose. Saka, zvinobvira hove muLadoga Lake munguva yechando kubva muchikepe. Kuwanda kwechando kunowanzowedzera kumamita. Iyo yakasiyana yegungwa iriwo zvakare mune chokwadi chokuti hakuna kumbove neve matsi pano. Mvura iri kunze kwechando, semakungwa akawanda ari kuchamhembe, chete pakati peApril. Nguva yakanakisisa yekubata ndiyo May naJune, apo husiku huri pfupi, uye hove iri kushanda.

Musha weKoshkino nemusha weKrenitsa

Iye zvino ndiyo nguva yekuratidza rakapfuma mumakungwa pamhenderekedzo yeLadoga. Pedyo neSt. Petersburg musha weKoshkino. Inenge hafu yeawa, maminitsi makumi mana-uye iwe uripo. Zvisinei, iwe uchafanirwa kugoverana pamahombekombe nevamwe vabati vehove. Saka, mutambo pano unongwarira. Vatsva vachakwanisa kubata kunze kwekuti roach nechechina risina ruzivo. Uye vabati vehove vane ruzivo vanogona kutarisa pike, burbot, rwizi uye rukova lamprey, grayling uye whitefish. Kusvika kumusha weKoshkino iri nyore: pamwe nemugwagwa mukuru weMurmansk kuenda kumugwagwa unoenda kumusha unonzi Morozov, ndokuenda kumuromo weBlack River (Hannibalovka). Zvakanaka kubata hove muRwizi Ladoga pamuromo weRwizi Volhovets, pedyo nomusha weKrenitsa. Muzhizha, hove, hove yakachena uye mapapiro zvinowanikwa mukusvetuka, kutora chikwata chikuru. Muchando, vachishandisa mabheu nejeribirds, vanobvisa burbot, roach uye Ladoga mabhasi.

Zuva rokubata hove pagungwa pedyo neLednevo

Musha uyu we Black Blackma inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekubata ice. Asi iwe unogona kusvika pano chete nemotokari. Tichafanira kufamba netsoka-pamwe chete nemvura yakaoma yeNovoladozhsky kuenda kugungwa. Kana iwe uchiverenga kubatwa kwe bream yakakura, whitefish, ripus uye vendace ichiyera kubva pa kiki masere, unofanira kutamira kune zvitsuwa zvePagach neKireviad. Kuvhima muLadoga Lake munguva yechando kunobereka zvose zve spoon-bait uye chekudya. Nzvimbo dzakanaka dzinotanga pamvura yakadzika, 3-4 km kubva kumahombekombe. Asi muLednevo, haufaniri kurega kuchengetedza matanho, nokuti pane mvura yakazaruka pedyo nemuromo we Black Blackma. Mvura isina mvura, yakazara netsanga, unogona kuchengetedza pike yako pasina hupenyu hwako. Asi gumbo uye roach mumwedzi yechando inosarudza nzvimbo dzakadzika. Vanobatwa nechepuni-bait yakananga nezvikokovonho paketani.

Kudzingirira salmon uye tsvina

Kubata paLadoga Lake kunogona kubhadharwa nokuwana vakakurumbira vamiririri vemhuka dzegungwa iri. Industrial salmon hove yakave yakarambidzwa kwemazuva mazhinji - vanhu vanokura zvishoma nezvishoma. Asi kubata kopi inorema makilogiramu maviri ndeyechokwadi. Gungwa salmon uye tsvina inosarudza kugungwa kuchamhembe kwegungwa. Asi hazvisi zvose zviri nyore. MunaFebruary, kuwanda kwehove kunotanga. Kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba isaroni, uyewo pike perch uye smelt. Trout akamanikidza kubata kumaodzanyemba. Muzhizha, whitefish uye salmon inowanikwa kumavirazuva, uyewo muSvir uye Volkhov Bay.