Pane uropi nehove: marongerwo uye zvinhu. Chii IQ hove?

Nhasi tiri kutaura pamusoro kana pane uropi rehove. Uye chokwadi, kana aikwanisa kufunga?

Ngano pamusoro goridhe hove kutarisirwa mupfungwa zhinji. Mha akangwara munhu kana, akaipisisa, Pike, achiita chido, varume vazhinji hope of. Zvinosuruvarisa zvakasikwa hapana kukutaura hove. Uye kunyange "kufunga" ari munhu mupfungwa, kabhu zvakasikwa haagoni kuwanikwa.

Pane pfungwa (uropi) rehove kana kwete?

Chokwadi, izvozvo zviripo. Uye vamwe Fans vagare netsvimbo hove murwizi kufungisisa yemamiriro kundikana zuva antics ezvisikwa pusa. Asi ichi imhaka nyore. Fish uropi anokonzera wake maitiro pachiyero zvaisazogona, tinoberekwa zvisikwa. Uye chokwadi kuti hazvina naJessica pamusoro chiredzo, mhosva ezvinhu akasiyana zvachose.

Chii IQ hove? Zvinonzi ichaongororwa nhamba iyi kunoenderana nhamba muuropi uye muviri. Uye kunyange zvazvo upenyu kunoratidza kuti pane kunze vakawandisa. Kunyange masayendisiti kubvuma mitemo idzi dzidziso.

Nhamba mumuviri uye mupfungwa kukura hove yakanyanya siyana. Zvakasikwa, pane akawandisa mhando yese zvose uye ungwaru. Somuenzaniso, chikamu chikuru chikamu uropi uye muviri reshiyo vakaziva Nile nzou hove. Asi tinogona kumutumidza vakachenjera, kana kunyange nehama dzavo, iye haasi kugara zvakanaka kana nzvimbo hakuna kukwana.

Kana tikaongorora uropi hove, uye muviri wavo, masayendisiti ave nzvimbo votendeuka. About 30.000 anozivikanwa zvipenyu zvinopa kukura zvikuru yokutsvakurudza kunotsvaka akangwara kwazvo shiri.

Saka pane uropi hove? Mamiriro ake chii?

Chero bhuku yakaitwa anoudza uropi hove zvemadhenari mumwe hemisphere. Uye chete nechepasi Sharks, iye chinomiririrwa maviri.
Yakabvuma funga Nhengo ichi sezvo iine zvikamu zvitatu: mberi, pakati uye neshure. Olfactory girobhu racho, iri hunoita nhengo nhatu, ndivo basa kuziva kunhuwirira. Nokuda kukosha basa iyi olfactory akafukidza nehove kwazvo.

The midbrain, chine mhando nhatu thalamus, riri basa akawanda mashandiro muviri. Kusvibisa mugumo vanosarudzirwa akafanana olfactory lobes, asi vane rakawedzerwa ushande. Mano hove kuziva nguva zuva iri peculiarities ari nemamiriro optic tsinga. Ndirwowo kufamba kudzora centre muviri.
Cerebellum, uye uropi zambuko akatambanudza kumusoro ari hindbrain venyama.
The hama nyore mamiriro achibvumira pezvakaitwa zvose zvoupenyu hove.

Sei hove pfungwa?

Isu kare akawanikwa kunze, kana pane uropi rehove. Kufanana chero chipenyu, muviri uyu ndiye basa nadzo uye muviri. To vari aiyangarara, akafemera, vakadya, zvinoda uropi hapana zvishoma pane murume.

Masayendisiti akawana hove kuti anokwanisa kuyeuka ezvinhu uye nzira kubva ezvinhu. Naizvozvo, vabati vehove kuwana itsva ndyiro uye chiteyeso kuti guru hove. The yakakura hove, kuoma kubata. Kunyange zvazvo isina kutsanangurwa nokuti akanga akangwara, asi nekuda ruzivo. Zviri muropa kuti Pike rakura kusvika imwe meter, zvaizoda nguva. Iye anopedza kuti kushandiswa zvakanaka. Chokwadi, zvose izvi pfungwa dziri hama. Izvozvo zvinogona kushandiswa nokuda hove? Rinodya uye rinochengeta unhu zvokudya. Vajaira kunzvimbo zvokudya zvakakwana uye hapana vaviri-makumbo marefu nezvikara. Naizvozvo, kubata hwemusi ane "akangwara" mumiririri pemvura nyika iri zvikuru kwakatooma kupfuura roach, uye ane upenyu hupfupi diki.
Studies ichiitwa pamusoro kabhu vakaratidza hove kuti anokwanisa kuyeuka zvinhu. Mumwe ukabatwa chiratidzazvizhinji Kashoma achawa kechipiri. It anokwanisa kuyeuka ezvinhu uye kuongorora ngozi. Masayendisiti anoratidza mukana tama mashoko ari majini pamwero. Zvakaratidza kuti vana vasara hove achakwanisa kunyengera chero chinorura. Ratidza kururama kwemashoko mashoko akadaro kusvikira hapana aigona. Asi hazvibviri kuvhara. Yakakurisa uye siyana nyika pasi pemvura navagere.

Zvinofanira vakagumisa kuti hove vaiona munhu akangwara chisikwa hazvibviri. Kanenge mupfungwa iyi, isu funga kuvapo pfungwa muvanhu nemhuka. Zvechokwadi, pane dzimwe dzidziso dzekuvamba pfungwa, kamwe hove anokwanisa kudzidzisa pachavo. Uye kana tikafunga nhoroondo yenyika, zvinganzi vaifungidzira kuti kwenguva inoenda kukura, mune miriyoni makore kana kuti, kana vaviri, hove achava sentient ari. Kanenge, masayendisiti funga nzvimbo yaigara upenyu panyika mvura maatomu akafanana.

Ko marwadzo kunzwa?

kana ruzivo hove kurwadziwa? Mubvunzo kukosha kuona ukama kuti hove. Huchaunza kunzwa kurwadziwa tsinga harinzwi. Ichthyologists kare kare akasarudza kuti pane chimwe mumuviri rehove. Uye izvi zvinoreva kuti anokwanisa kunzwa marwadzo. Pane dambudziko kwetsika urongwa. How kuongorora kutambura hove? Zviri nani kusiya nyaya kungwara nomumwe, zvichienderana pachavo tsika.

zvikuru njere

Tawana mhinduro kupiswa mubvunzo, pane uropi rehove. Uye chii chinonyanya zvakangwara hove anozivikanwa munyika? Izvi Goldfish kometi rinokwanisa kuridza bhora. Uye kanoita bhora rinokosha Basketball mudengu uye nhabvu gedhi, akarongwa ayo akwariyamu. Dr. Pomerleo akashandisa pachavo nzira kwayo kudzidziswa uye anoramba kuti zvinomutsa mvura highbrow mugari anogona mumwe munhu.

refu ndangariro

Freshwater hove croaker kukwanisa kuyeuka pamusangano chinorura kwenguva yakawanda. mhedziso iyi chakaitwa British masayendisiti pahwaro kudzidza unhu kwemarudzi ichi. Anglers munhau iyi uyewo kungaita vanopfuura mumwe muenzaniso.

kuimba hove

Kusangana hunhu vachiimba hove sokuti hazviiti. Uye vanoti chete rengano. Asi masayendisiti vanozivikanwa dzimwe mhuka kutaura kuburikidza mitinhimira. Chokwadi, zviri hatifari, inoomba uye chinoridzirwa muridzo shiri. Hove vaitaurirana rinokosha mutinhimira yabereka matema. Vamwe vanokwanisa kuendesa zvimwe zviratidzo kuburikidza zvimbi uye gills. Sezvinotarisirwa, "kunzwa" hove havasi nzeve, uye muviri.

Asi, kunzwa vibration. Vaongorori vaishandisa mano ruzha kuti nokukurumidza kunyenga hwemvura zvakatipoteredza. Kuedza kuitwa pane kwakajairika kabhu vakaratidza kuti zvinokwanisika kuti muvadzidzise pamusoro showing nechikepe kunzvimbo kwemanheru. Mwedzi kurovedza rakanga zvakakwana kuredza makwai rose vakatanga kuita ruzha.

mhedziso

Zvino imi munoziva mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "Pane imwe uropi rehove?". Zvechokwadi, hungu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hove vanogona kufunga. Tinovimba kuti mashoko acho munyaya kwaibatsira iwe.