Otitis nhau pakurapa mwana: dzinokosha nzira

Otitis venhau - chiri kushoma, vemunyika ari pakati nzeve. Inonyanya nevakawanda vana, nokuda anatomical nemamiriro nhengo kunzwa muvana. Uye, sezvo mutemo, chirwere achabatsirwa chinokosha kuwedzera kupisa. Otitis nhau mabatiro mwana zvinokosha kutanga kurapwa kurwadziwa - kukonzera hanya muduku varwere nevabereki vavo, ndicho chikonzero chikuru kuti zvivabatsire kune nyanzvi.

Nokuti ichi chinangwa, prescribers "paracetamol" kana "Nurofen" (nayo anotsvaira zvakawanda raidudzwa unonyaradza marwadzo kushanda). The chipimo chemushonga anosarudzwa inobva mwana wacho muviri uremu. Vazhinji hurukuro pamusoro zvakakomba divi migumisiro zvinodhaka ichi - hepatotoxicity, asi ayo muviri muvana pasina kuvadza chiropa, iyo ambotirega zvakachengeteka kushandisa chishandiso chiremba tsika. Kunze kwayo, kana akaita Mabatirwo otitis muvana, pamwe zvinodhaka "meloxicam" anogona kushandiswa chinangwa unonyaradza marwadzo (chokuita tisarudze Cox-2 blockers Zvisinei haana ulcerogenic zvazviri), uye akabvumira vana kugamuchira rinoreva "nimesulide" makore 12. Uyezve, mishonga ava antipyretic chiito, izvo anowedzera kubudirira kwavo chiitiko kutonhorwa kuwedzera mwana. Tiine chinangwa chete yakatarwa uye nzeve anodonhedza "Otipaks", "Kafradeks", "otinum". Vanofanira anounzwa kupinda zvakakanganisa nzeve kaviri matatu pazuva panguva - mana donhwe. Unogonawo kushandisa anorumanya (eg doro) kuderedza marwadzo, asi vanogona chete kushandiswa mushure vasanyanye kwokuomerwa kwacho (ndiko kuti, kana tembiricha yomwana akanga atova avete). Unofanira kuyeuka kuti anorumanya contraindicated kana pane kutaura pamusoro mishonga purulent otitis. Asati kusangomanikidzira tsonyera Check pamusoro tembiricha nokushandisa gauze kuti muchanza. Usahusiya kwenguva refu, kana zvimwe kumhanya ngozi, kuwedzera otitis kunyange makemikari kutsva. Kuderedza kuzvimba, kuvandudza abudise anogumbura mvura kubva nzeve uye ukuwo uye marwadzo chinangwa yakatarwa vasoconstrictor mhino anodonhedza "Naphthyzinum" "Galazolin" "Ksilmetazolin" "Xylene" "Dlyanos" "Nazol" " Otrivin. " Zvakakosha kuti change mhino anodonhedza ose mazuva matatu kuti vadzivise kuderedza kubudirira kurapwa.

Kurwadziwa chinobviswa. Chii chakazoitika? Chimwe Mabatirwo otitis vezvenhau vari mwana anoramba tinzwe pamusoro mhaka chirwere. Kuti izvi zvidaro, mushonga unorwisa iri ushandiswe. Uye otanga causal kurapwa pamwe kuti penicillin: zvinodhaka "Augumentin" uye "Amoxiclav" muchimiro upfu gadziriro suspensions, rinoreva "Lemoklav" muchimiro mahwendefa vana vakura. The chipimo chemushonga raitongwa, yakavakirwa mirayiridzo. Tiri zvinodhaka vanobudirira makrolidovogo dzinoti: "Sumamed" ( "Azithromycin"), "Vilprafen". Pakuvamba macrolides vaiona zvinodhaka yechisarudzo pakurapa otitis nhau, asi zvino ivo kusundwa ichi munda inorwisa mabhakitiriya penicillin.

Vane inobudirira uye Maitiro akadai anoridza nzeve pneumomassage eardrum. Vanobatsira kuvandudza water drainage kuti anogumbura fluid inova kudzivirira yematambudziko.

Kuvhiya kurapwa anopiwa mu nyaya purulent otitis. Panguva iyoyo raFungisisa dzinokosha dzakadai zviratidzo otitis vezvenhau vana, akadai tembiricha, marwadzo, uye mamiriro ezvinhu eardrum. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuvapo miganhu yaro (chiratidzo ichi dzakaonekwa pa otoscopy) - iri zvakananga chiratidzo nokuda paracentesis, kureva hwomukova tympanic Kamudzira, zvichiteverwa abudise kuti ubvise pus ...

Pashure kutambura otitis mwana vangaendeswa fiziolechenie - UHF, UFO, elektroferez tikashandisa mavhitaminzi.

Kubirikidza yematambudziko akakonzerwa otitis zvinosanganisira yomumuzongoza, mastoiditis - kuzvimba mastoid kwacho, kunzwa kurasikirwa. Perforated eardrum kusangana nevana vari kazhinji purulent otitis. Naizvozvo, mabatiro otitis vezvenhau mwana anofanira kupedza chiremba pfava. Uye kumhanya chinhu ichi chero zvazvingava hazviiti.