Osaka, Japan: zvinokwezva, kutandara

Japanese Venice, pagedhi nePacific Ocean, guta yakuza - mazita akawanda ndizvo rimwe remaguta ekare kuEastern Asia Osaka. Japan - nyika kusiyanisa, uye guta rino - mumwe inks ayo.

Ndicho rechitatu Metropolis kupfuura nyika, riri kumaodzanyemba chitsuwa Honshu muna Osaka Bay. Akaita guta guru chiteshi uye mumaindasitiri moyo Japan. Osaka kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda nokuda zvayo zvinokwezva, varaidzo uye zvitoro.

Osaka Castle

Mumwe mukuru zvenhau netsika zvinokwezva muguta - a Samurai Osaka Castle kuJapan. It zvinoshamisa vashanyi kwete chete nokuda kwayo saizi (nzvimbo yaro iri imwe mativi kiromita, nekukwirira - 5 Uriri uye mumwe 3 uriri wenhare anoenda pasi pasi), asi runako rwayo - masvingo aro akafukidzwa nendarama shizha. Castle yakavakwa muna 1597 warlord Hideyoshi. vanhu 20,000 vaiita basa racho rokuvaka. Castle inomira uri mawere murwi hombe boulders kudzivirira pakurwisa.

Muzana XVII remakore wenhare yakaparadzwa pashure Civil War, uye nekutambira kuedza kudzorera pasava mheni akarova akaita moto kuti. Kuna XX remakore Castle akamira matongo, uye chete muna 1931 muguta horo akadzorera chivakwa chikuru, achiisa mairi miziyamu. Ipapo shongwe huru, rakaparadzwa XVII remakore, rakadzorerwa panguva kunze chifananidzo chidzitiro. Zvisinei, Second World War zvakare zvakakanganisa chivakwa - American mhepo vachirwisa akaiparadza zvishomanana.

Pashure pehondo wenhare akazodzorerwa akazarurirwa vashanyi. Fully akadzorera omukati huru shongwe - zvose zviri ano, asi masuwo mikuru, inoerera, mumwe zvivako shoma chepakutanga akachengetedzwa kubva Middle Ages. Ari miziyamu unogona kuona inonakidza kwamagwaro yakatsaurirwa kuna kwete chete yemauto asiwo basa Hideyoshi, mumwe Samurai uye nhoroondo nharaunda yose. It akarambawo chidzitiro, yaiva gadzira kuti kudzorerwa wenhare ari XX remakore.

Mukuwedzera yakakura uye yakakurumbira Castle Osaka, guta anogona kuonekwa uye Himeiji Castle kana Castle of chena emumvura. It yakavakwa XVI remakore, uye nhasi zviri zvivako 80 kwakaitwa zvetsika Japanese manyorerwo. Nhare iyi haisi zvishoma inonakidza nokuda vashanyi, kunze kwayo rwuripowo UNESCO nhaka mazita.

Mutemberi muna Osaka

Japan, kufanana nemamwe nyika ipi muAsia, izere mutemberi siyana. Vakawanda vavo uye zvoupfumi pakati nyika. Apa pane dzechiBuddha uye wechiShinto dzechitendero zvivako. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe rokutanga zvipo zvikuru nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana zvikoro mukati chiBhudha.

Shitennō-Ji, kana Temple hwevatongi Four yokudenga - nderimwe mukuru mutemberi echiBuddha munyika, kumirira muhari pachake chikoro. Temberi yakavakwa muna 593 uye kubvira ipapo aenda kuburikidza akawanda yenyonganyonga - kwemazana emakore akanga nomoto uye mheni, madutu, hondo uye kumukirana, Mabhomba US mauto. Uye mumwe nguva temberi ivakwezve. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II yakanga akadzorerwa, asi haichawanikwi yakavakwa huni, sakare, uye akaita Akazadzisa kongiri. Vashanyi inobatwa Osaka muna April, anogona kuva pamutambo, vakabata pagore mutemberi, uye kuona kuti dare vachitamba akatarisa Bugakov zvaiva VIII-XII emakore kuJapan.

Chimwe temberi kunakidza dzechiBuddha - Isshin-Ji, kunyanya kuti ndima yacho chifananidzo madota vakafa vanhu. On nharaunda yetemberi kubva pakati XIX remakore akaisa urn ine madota vakafa vadzidzi chikoro wechiBuddha. Kana mabhokisi aiva vazhinji vakanga po- kuchengeta, kubva muguruva, nebwe waakaita, akatanga kuita yakanyungudutswa. Vanosvika 13 yakanyungudutswa dzakaitwa, asi 6 vavo vakatambura panguva Second World War.

Bazi wechiShinto rinomiririrwa muna Osaka zvakadai mutemberi huru sezvo Temman-gu, yakavakwa mugore 949, uye Sumiyoshi Taisha, chikuru tsvene ramwari chete zita. Mukupera, sezvinei, akaramba ane Japanese anodhinda yekare.

Modern akitekicha: zvinhu kuti katyamadza

Sezvo upfumi mwoyo munyika, Osaka vaisagona kuita pasina zvivako chokuita kukura uye kukwanisa kuchinja. Tinofanira kutanga Kansai Airport. Ndiye nemamwe pakuti inovakwa pachitsuwa chakagadzirwa zvachose. Uye kunyange zvazvo zvichidhura ayo kugutsikana haangatongovi kubhadharwa, ichi nemamwe Airport. Osaka (Japan) havagoni asi kukonzera kuyemurwa nokuda kusimba ari vomuguta.

Pasinei pamberi machechi yekare nemisasa, chiso guta kunyange - shongwe dzaro ano uye nhurikidzwa dzakawanda. TV shongwe Tsutenkaku vaiona chiratidzo guta rechokwadi uye rinofananidzwa ne Eiffel. Pamusangano nekukwirira 91 metres ndiyo nezvakataurwa achipfeka. Zviri mukurumbira chaizvo, asi kwete chete muguta. Skyscraper "Umeda Sky Building" ane uriri pamusoro 39 pauriri. Izvi skyscraper neshongwe maviri uye kufanana pakati yakarembera mapindu kana nzvimbo Observatory (Sezvamunoda), dzinodzengerera pagungano kukwira pamusoro 170 metres, anogona kukwezva vashanyi uye kunyange dzakapoteredza paka uye kuresitorendi, vachitevedzera Japanese mumugwagwa XIX remakore.

"NaMaru-Biru" - chimwe chiratidzo kweguta. The skyscraper riri hotera uye makamuri ayo ose vane akasiyana zvinobatsira - nemaonero kubva mahwindo ekamuri ose chinotanga padenga chikuru zvinokwezva Osaka.

Interesting uye zvinoyangarara namatsime. Osaka, Japan, dziva Dreams - ndiyo nzvimbo yakasiyana nedzimwe chitubu, yakavakirwa geometric zvitarisiko inoyerera mvura, sokunge yakaturikwa mudenga. Zvaiita sechishamiso muna 1970 apo yaakagadzira World kuratidzwa, nhasi zviri rimwe basa makadhi muguta.

Chimwe chinhu chakadaro, hapana mubvunzo, kunzi JR Osaka chiteshi, kunyanya nokuda kwayo rakasiyana wachi. Nzizi dzemvura zvinodzorwa nevanhu kombiyuta uye wedzera kumusoro kwete chete nenhamba zvinoratidza nguva muJapan, asiwo akanaka mapatani - zvinonakidza uye anoyevedza ane kuona.

chivaraidzo mumapaki

The vokuJapan nyanzvi mune zvevaraidzo uye zvinokwezva. Huru chivaraidzo park, iyo inopa Osaka uye chitsuwa yose Honshu - Ichokwadi, "Universal". Izvi dingindira park, kukwikwidzana akakurumbira "Disneyland." Pano, zvinokwezva uye zvinokuzorodza dzakatangwa inobva mafirimu zvinoberekwa Studio "Universal" - "Jurassic Park," "Shrek," "pashaya," "Harry Potter" uye vamwe vakawanda. The paka Zvinofadza saka uye guru (140 hectares), riri kumativi nokuti zuva hakusi nyore, saka vashanyi vari zano kutenga matikiti, rakagadzirirwa 2 kana 3 days. Pane kunyange tudyo kunogona kunakidza - ari pizzeria sezvinoita "The GODFATHER" kana mune French cafes.

Kana chivaraidzo mu "Universal" vashanyi asina kukwana, zviri kumirira kupaki yokuzvivaraidza pedyo nomusha Tempodzan, anozivikanwa munyika yayo Ferris vhiri kukwirira 112 metres, zvichiita kuti kupfuura munyika. Uyewo mupaki kune akwariyamu pamwe 35 zviuru vagere, mumwe Observatory, shiri tsvene, mumwe mabhaisikopo nakisa ano uye nezvimwe zvinokwezva zvakawanda.

Osaka Museum

vashanyi vaya kupanga muna Osaka haisi varaidzo chete, asiwo dzidzo, kushanyira mamiziyamu omunharaunda uye kuratidzira. Sezvo chikamu chikuru chengarava Osaka emakore akanga kuponesa Exhibits pamusoro nhoroondo ukama pakati murume uye negungwa. Haasi masanga kuti Maritime Museum Osaka anonakidza saka. Riri pasuo Osaka Bay uye anotarisa zvinoorora zvikuru - makuru simbi rising. Inside 4 Mapuriro kuti naHama siyana chikepe unhu, uyewo kopi ngarava yaitakura zvakazara kukura.

Unogona kuona uye dzinonakidza anoratidza zviri Ceramics Museum, riri pamusoro kiromita kubva Osaka Castle. The guta rayo Chipatapata chiri kuramba shure zvidhinha madziro miziyamu, uye kure Chipatapata chiri, unogona vanoshamba kuva tichifungisisa nyika Japanese unyanzvi yekare uye mushamiswe wakagadzikana kwakasimba mienzaniso. Fans of ano Oriental Ndiwe ndewe kushanyira unyanzvi Museum, apo, kuwedzera kune mukuru kuratidzwa, kupa muripo kubva zvakasiyana nguva, dzinoitirwa kuratidzira dzinonakidza.

Uyewo inozivikanwa munyika yose uye Suntory Museum yawo chivako chimiro ane inverted cône uye dzakaunganidzwa Graphics zviri XX remakore.

Oceanarium "Kayukan"

Aquarium muna Tempodzan isu kare kutaurwa, asi zviripo kuudza voga, nekuti havachipo chete kudada Osaka - Japan yose. Oceanarium "Kayukan" - chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha pane yose Japan, uye iye akarivaka muna Osaka. Chivako ichi nedzimwe rapararira akafanana namapapiro kungozvifunga uye yakashongedzwa mosaics. Mukati Matangi 14, vari vagari Pacific Ocean. Vari kuva zvikamu maererano nzvimbo dzavo. Pano unogona kuwana kwete hove chete, asiwo mhuka, pemvura kasvisto, korari uye algae nezvimwe vagere penyanza zhinji. The setende vanosarudzirwa nenzira kuti vaenzi kuona pemvura uye pamusoro upenyu remhuka, dzakadai zvisimbiso basking muzuva, uye ipapo svetuka munzvimbo dzakadzika.

dzinongoitika zvinokwezva

Pasinei maindasitiri kukura uye yedondo nhurikidzwa dzakawanda negirazi uye kongiri, Osaka, sezvinongoita mamwe guta chero Japanese anokoshesa pezvawakaita uye rakasiyana nzvimbo yaro. Saka, vashanyi vanofanira kushanyira paki Tennoji, rinosanganisira inochengeterwa mhuka, mumwe girinihausi uye botanical mubindu. Izvi zvineringanidzo anozivikanwa Central Park muManhattan, munyoro oasis mukati mumwoyo maindasitiri guta. Pano unogona kuona imwe tsika Japanese bindu Makura-Cohen, uyo akanga akatambanudzira kumativi dziva chete shure Art Gallery. bindu ichi kamwe ndekwaMwari vatengesi akapfuma uye chaipiwa kuna guta pamwe neimba. Munda chikamu hombe kunzwisisa ane rakasiyana Conservatory - zvose-regirazi rokuvaka wakazviunganidza ine maruva uye miti pasi pose.

Yomunharaunda Zoo musha mhuka 1500 uye shiri, asi kunyanya dzinonakidza hummingbird ndiyo chete kuJapan, uye mvuu, nokuti izvo akasika zvinhu pedyo dzinongoitika.

Pazuva Osaka uye chitsuwa Honshu, uye iwe unogona kuyemura kubva mumvura, tora rwendo pamusoro apo panopinda Santa Maria muna-uriri matatu chikepe. On bhodhi hakusi chete pachena uriri nokuda kuona guta uye gungwa, asi kuresitorendi, uye Columbus Museum.

Entertainment uye Nightlife

Connoisseurs ose Pachivanhu vokuJapan Osaka akamirira Noh uye Kabuki, Bunraku, uye sumo kurwa.

Bunraku - a zvetsika Japanese chidzoyi yemitambo, uye yokwaakazvarirwa - nayo Osaka. Japan yemura zvikuru ichi unyanzvi fomu. National Bunraku Theater, riri munharaunda Namba, kupa pfungwa kuruzhinji, asi zvinokosha kufunga kuti matikiti nokukurumidza chaizvo namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara.

Kabuki - rakasiyana muchimiro chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo unyanzvi kuti rinobatanidza mumhanzi, kutamba uye mutambo. Tarisa maonero, zvaunokwanisa yemitambo Setiku-zw. Zvikurukuru akaoma vanoiona vanogona kupinda uye Osaka imba Asi apo kuisa zvidimbu zvine yakaoma maitiro.

Vanoda Nightlife vanofanira kuenda nzvimbo Ebisu-bashi apo akarembera panze vose trendy vechidiki Osaka, kana nharaunda Amerikamura. Uyu Japanese chigamba America rayo Statue of Liberty uye King Kong. Masikati pane yakawanda mumugwagwa musicians uye misika nhata, uye usiku ari American nomuzariro kunwa uye nemakanzuru vechidiki vachitamba.

kunotenga

Trade Center Osaka - Shinsaibashi nzvimbo iyi. Pano unogona kutenga zvose. The Shinsaibashi boutiques uye zvitoro zviri pezvitsiga zvose, uye akafukidza panze pamwe pamusika pane makubhiti 600 hombe. District kunosanganisira American Village, apo unogona kutenga matkamuistoja ari incredible zvitoro uye misika nhata.

Nokuti kunotenga unogona kuenda uye Deng Den Taun - yoruwa Nippombasi, apo vepo yemagetsi paradhiso umo munogona kutenga chero Gadget. Segodnch muJapan misha dzakadaro dzinogona kuwanikwa chero guta guru.

Cafes uye mumaresitorendi

Kufanana chero guru, Osaka anofanira kupa vashanyi chero kicheni - zvisinei kubva Indian kuna French,, kuedza vemo unyanzvi, enda yoruwa Dotombori kana Umeda. nharaunda aya sezvariri vakatutirana pamwe kumaresitorendi zvose kuravira. Iva nechokwadi kuti kuedza yomunharaunda shanduro Sushi - osidzusi. Vari kugadzirira kubva mupunga yakakanyiwa vhiniga, matope zvidimbu zvidiki hove. Inozivikanwa muna Osaka uye Udon noodles - zvinonzi yakabikwa vhiniga pamwe zvomugungwa kana nyama. Zvinofanira kuwanikwa Osaka uye muresitorendi kushumira chinokosha nyama fritters vakashumira okonomiyaki. Nguva muJapan rakasiyana Moscow, mberi kwayo maawa 6.