Nzira yekupa rubatsiro rwekutanga chekuisa chepfu.

Chepfu inogona kusiyanisa zvose maererano nehuwandu hwehupenyu hwemuviri, uye chimiro chemhepo inouraya. Pasinei nezvikonzero izvi, rubatsiro rwekutanga kana cheiyo inouraya inofanira kugoverwa munguva shoma yenguva, pasina kumirira kusvika kwema ambulensi, sezvo izvi zvinowanzotarisa hupenyu hwemunhu.

Munyaya yakawanda, zvinokwanisika kuita imwe shandurudzo (kurongeka kwezviito) izvo zvichabatsira kusarega kurasikirwa nekuita nokukurumidza munguva yakaoma.

Chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechokuedza kuwana huwandu hwehupfu hwemunhu. Kana ichi chepfu ichi chikaitika kuburikidza neganda, pakarepo shandisai mvura inoshandiswa. Nekemikisi kupisa, rubatsiro runobatsira runogona kugoverwa chete nevarapi, saka unoda kudana ambulensi pasina kuigadzirisa.

Zvokudya zvekudya zvinogona kuva mavirari uye mabhakitiriya etiology. Utachiona hunowanikwa nehutachiona hunowanzoitika nekurutsa, chirwere, kurwadziwa mumimba. Inogonawo kufambidzana nemusoro uye fever, iyo inotanga maawa gumi nemaviri kana kupfuura mushure mekutura chepfu. Kana zviine bhakitiriya chepfu, zviratidzo zvinowedzera nokukurumidza, mushure meawa kana kupfuura mushure mekuisa chepfu, uye zvinopfuura zvishoma nyore, kazhinji pasina chills uye fever.

Dambudziko guru rinomiririrwa nekemikari inouraya uye botulism. Pano nyaya yacho inogona kuenda kweminiti. Pachinyanyiso chiduku chekuvhiringidzika, kushaya simba kwemaviri, kunetseka mukumedza, kuoma muromo, kutanga kuora mitezo yemasumbu, matanho anofanira kutorwa pakarepo uye panguva imwechete akadana ambulensi.

Iro rubatsiro rwekutanga rwehupombwe mumatambudziko ose ndokushambidza dumbu. Nokuda kweizvi, vanhu vanopiwa kunwa kweyero imwe yemvura, zvichida ne potassium permanganate (iyo sarudzo inofanira kunge isinganyanyi kumira). Kana usina maanganese pamunwe wako, unogona kuwedzera tafura yemunyu (1 kijiko chega imwechete yemvura) kumvura. Munyu haubvumiri mvura kuti ipinde mukati mudumbu uye inoputira zvakasara zvezvokudya zvisina kunaka zvinobva kwazviri. Mushure meizvi, unofanirwa kukurudzira chirwere chinorutsira, chinoitwa nekudzvinyirira shure kwerimi. Zvinokurudzirwa kudzokorora nzira yacho kusvikira zviri mukati mudumbu zvive pachena.

Chinhu chinotevera, chinobatanidzwa mubatsiro chekushaya chepfu, ndiko kugamuchirwa kwe enterosorbent. Mushonga wakareruka uye unogona kutengesa unoshandiswa marara. Matafura kubva kune chepfu inotorwa muyero yakakura kwazvo: 1 tablet rimwe nerimwe pa 10 kilograms wehuremu. Dhani shoma shoma haringashandisi zvakakwana. Mukuwedzera kune yakagadzirwa carbon, lignin inowanika uye inobudirira.

Zviri nani kushandisa zvinodhaka kuti uwane chepfu pahwaro hwemwechete yakashandiswa kabhoni, asi yekuvandudzwa kwakagadzirwa: carbolen, carbotin, gastrosorb. Zvakanaka zvinokonzerwa nekbon fiber zvinhu ndizvo vaulene uye actylene. Ivo, sechipanje, vanobvisa zvose zvakashata, uye musarega kuti iwedzere muropa. Kana iwe uchienzanisa - 1 gramu yebhoni yakashanda inokwanisa kukonzera mvura kubva pasi kusvika mamita 300 square. Meter, uye nzvimbo yekudzivirira yev valen kana actylene inowanikwa kanomwe. Kana pane chiitiko, zvingava zvakanaka kuisa enema ne-sorbent, munyaya iyi kuchenesa kunogona kuva kwakakura nekukurumidza zvakakwana.

Kukwanisa kwevaroyi kunwa chepfu kwete zvose. Munguva yezvinoitika, hydrogen, oksijeni, phosphoric uye nitrogen mishonga inoumbwa pamusoro pebato rinoshandiswa, iro rinoshandiswa mumakemikari uye rinogadzirisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza, zvichiita kuti rubatsiro rwakanyanya muhupfu.

Kune dzakawanda zvakawanda "dzakasvibiswa" nemapulo, citrus pectins. Nekuwedzerwa kwebhakitiriya anobatsira uye zvinyorwa zvinomera. Asi chinhu chinonyanya kuitika kana uine chepfu isingarasikirwi nenguva, kupa avo varoyi vari pedyo. Iyo inokurumidza rubatsiro rwekutanga runopiwa, zvishoma zvishoma zvinoguma zvaizove. Iva nechokwadi chekunwa masvikiro ane mvura yakawanda: iyo inowedzera mvura, inokurumidza ichange iine maitiro emakemikari ekubudiswa kwemuviri.