Northern Railway: basa munyika

Kana wavhura mepu munyika, kwete chete nenzvimbo, kureva kuti iri iyo pemitsara (uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo - dzaiva dzakapararira mitsetse) akacherekedza chinokosha chokufambisa tsinga Russia, akatarira kunyatsotevera, unogona kuona zvikuru zviuno. Uyu ndiye Northern Railway. 5961, 4 km, unobva maguta makuru, yakawanda mumaguta, nemisha ...

Section 1. Northern Railway: Vhuṱanzi

Izvi njanji zvachose anofukidza zvose kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kumatunhu ari Russian Federation, kusanganisira Arkhangelsk, Vladimir, Vologda, Ivanovo, Kostroma uye Yaroslavl kumatunhu, ari Komi Republic, uyewo dzimwe nzvimbo Kirov uye Tver kumatunhu, kuti Yamalo-Nenets zvionera District uye Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia .

Huru Headquarter iri muna Yaroslavl.

Map of Northern Railway kuchakubatsira pakarepo funga zvose awo: Arkhangelsk, kuVorkuta, Vologda, Solvychegodsk, Sosnogorsk uye Yaroslavl.

To musi, nenzira iyi zviri zvifambiswe hombe rakawanda zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kubvira marasha uye anopera matanda uye mafuta.

Chikamu 2: Northern Railway: Milestones

Mugwagwa uyu, pakutanga kunzi Moscow-Yaroslavl njanji, vaiona imwe mukuru munyika. Zvino, zviri pachena, zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti chikamu chayo yokutanga yakavakwa makore 145 apfuura, muna kure kure 1868. Uye akabatana vaviri chete duku chinhu: Nivki yemapurisa uye musha Ivanovo.

Pashure mumwe makore 4 ichishanda vakapfuura nzvimbo Alexander Yaroslavl, Vologda, Ivanovo-Kineshma uye Rybinsk-Sonkovo.

Chikamu Vologda-Arkhangelsk rwakagadzirira muna 1898. Asi kutanga aingovawo nhete njanji, izvo pashure aifanira kuchashandurwa rwakafara.

Vose ndiyo maviri chete makore akakwanisa kuvaka uye kumhanya mitsetse miviri chete Obuhovo-Cherepovets, Vologda (1905) uye Vologda, Vyatka (1906)

1907 akava chaizvo nhangaruvazhe. Sei? Hongu, nokuti nawo, chaizvoizvo, vave akazviratidza muna Russian Northern Railways. Yakanga yakasarudza rename mutsetse.

Mumakore 1929-1932 akaiswa kushanda mugove Moscow Zagorsk. Anova chikamu chokutanga yakafadza nzira.

Muna 1936, kubudikidza sezvakarayirwa vanhu Commissariat, Northern Railways huviri: North (pamwe basa iri Vologda) uye Yaroslavl.

Muna 1939, mepu rinowanika Pechora njanji unobva Konosh uye kuVorkuta.

Section 3. Northern Railway: Interesting Facts

• Uchishandisa mutsetse kureba - 5951,7? Km.
• ZSR inzvimbo basa 64 757 vashandi zvinodiwa zvakasiyana.
• On avhareji nokuti gore kwayo zvifambiswe kupfuura 225 000 t. Of zvinhu, vanopfuura 15 000 vanhu pasi kure migwagwa uye vanenge 25 000 Republic nezvitima.
• Avo kanenge kamwe aifanira wokufamba WCD achava ziva kuti chikamu Costa Kanjera, kazhinji anoenda yakawanda-refu daro nezvitima vaifamba kubva St. Petersburg kuna Yekaterinburg uye Astana, uyewo mamwe Formulations kunzi Ural-Siberian kutungamirira. Nenzira, pachiteshi Vologda-1 ivo piringisha pamwechete chitima kubva kuMoscow Arkhangelsk.
• The nemamiriro WCD achangobva akachinjwa. Uye kana 2010 nayo yaisanganisira Sosnogorsk, Solvychegodsk, Vologda uye bazi Arkhangelsk, ipapo nhasi inotongwa 4 kumatunhu: Yaroslavl, Sosnogorsk, Vologda uye Arkhangelsk.