Northern coefficient kune mubayiro. Regional coefficients uye kushivirira kuchamhembe

Nokuda okunze uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kuti kuomesa basa munharaunda zvimwe kumatunhu Russia, hurumende iri kuendesa mamwe matanho kutsigira vokuparidzira kuti anogara navo vakaraira vanonzi "coefficients hwokuchamhembe." Panewo yose dzinotevedzana mamwe matanho, zvizhinji zvacho vanotenderwa uye rakatangwa sezvakatenderanwa vemo uye emunharaunda matanho, asi nzira dzakadaro Nde mudziyo panguva hurumende yakati sandara, vanochengetedza zvinhu wakaenzana vagari vanogara munharaunda Russia. Northern coefficients vanomiririra yakamisirwa chikamu, izvo Anowanza mubayiro uye mumwe nhamba dzimwe mhando mari ane mugari, kuti vafukidze kunyanyisa mari inodiwa kuti hwomutambarakede kundogara zvisingafadzi. ndima.

mutemo Features

Maererano ano mitemo mitemo kuti kushandiswa chiridzwa zvinonyorwa siyana ANP. Zvikurukuru, wakaiswa kukura, iyo inoshandisa kuchamhembe zvikonzero, zvinoita mamiriro avo prices nomumwe hurongwa kwesimba uye akaisa kuti kufadza zvichibvira ukoshi. Territory, kupa kushandisa huchashandiswa iri dzakarongwa mu Mutongo of Bazi Labor nhamba 49, rakabudiswa 11.09.1995, vamwe mitemo kudzorwa kukwanisa kushandisa coefficients nokuti kuchamhembe dziri Far North uye vanoverengeka dzimwe nzvimbo dzakada hweHIV.

pamusoro payout reshiyo ane zvakasiyana kukanganisa uwandu mari ndakawana. Zvikurukuru azvinoita mubayiro, asi kunze kuti rinoshandiswawo panguva kukarukureta kuti mutemo unoti evanhu kubhadhara. Nokuti vashandi kweuto dzakabatana kuti akashanda munzvimbo idzi, kuchamhembe uye ruwa prices mhosva pamusoro pavo kwokuvimba mugove. Uyewo kucherechedza ndechokuti mauto mberi kunosvika kune chose nhevedzano yemhando zvichienzaniswa zvavo ezvinhu kuti vari pasi kugadzwa reshiyo - vane kodzero yokushandisa mari kuwedzera basa pasi ezvinhu dzakakwirira, mumarenje, uyewo kuchengetwa zvakavanzika muchiuto.

North uye Regional zvinhu anopiwa kune vagari vari zvechigarire vagari kana vanoshanda munzvimbo dzine utsinye ezvinhu. Mukuwedzera, kushivirira tiri akaisa pensioners panguva kupa pensions vanhu vane makore anopfuura 25 ruzivo, 15 izvo zvinofanira akashanda pamusoro munharaunda Far North.

nzvimbo

Regional coefficients uye kushivirira kuchamhembe, pakutanga kwezvose, kuvimba chaiyo nzvimbo. Ndokusaka munyika dzakasiyana-siyana Russia yakadaro kuwedzera yaiva 2016 akasiyana tsika, kubvira 1.15 kuti vagari yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia uye anopera 2.0 vaya vari pachitsuwa uye kumahombekombe nzvimbo kweArctic Ocean, musi Sakhalin kana munzvimbo iri nharaunda madhaimani mugodhi Republic of Sakha. Kuti kwematunhu coefficients uye kushivirira kuchamhembe zvikuru inonzwisisika uye yakajeka, pakaitwa mazita yakatangwa maererano nomutemo zvinoshanda.

Kazhinji, mamwe mubhadharo yakarongerwa zvinotevera:

• East Far nharaunda.
• Mundima Far North uye nzvimbo vakaenzana kwavari.
• South Eastern Siberia.

Pamazita

Zvakatanga kubudiswa Mutemo № 4520-1 yomusi 19 February 1993, musi mubereko uye kwematunhu uye kuchamhembe reshiyo. 2014 iri rwakaiswa wokupedzisira okugadziridza musi mutemo uyu.

Next tichakurukura dzokushandura dzose ndima iro kushivirira kwakadaro anopiwa, kubvira zvikuru kwazvo kuti kurarama uye kupedza kupfuura zvakanaka.

• 2.0 - kuchamhembe reshiyo kune mubayiro rinovimba vose vanhu kushanda pazvitsuwa, izvo riri kweArctic Ocean uye makungwa ayo (chete Kusara pano ndiyo chitsuwa Dixon uye Gungwa White Islands). Also zvaisanganisira vari: Republic of Sakha, uko kunosanganisira kare yakavakwa uye kukura mabhizimisi kushanda nedhaimani indasitiri. Severo-Kurilsk, Kuril uye South Kurile nharaunda uye Kuril Islands. nharaunda The yose Chukotka zvionera District.
• 1.8 - mvumo akapa vagari muguta Norilsk uye nemisha yose, pasi chourongwa ake. Uyewo ngaabvumire guta Murmansk-140.
• 1.7 - North reshiyo kune mubayiro Lensky yoruwa paguta Rugare uye nemisha yose, pasi kutarisirwa kwaro uye munharaunda Republic of Sakha. Uyewo shoma akapomera vagari mumadhorobha ita bvungapfunga musha riri Murmansk mudunhu.
• 1.6 - mvumo akapa vagari muguta kuVorkuta, uye ose nemisha akaisa kuti kutarisirwa kwaro. Uyewo zvakanga anopa zvakasiyana siyana nzvimbo Sakha Republic, zvinoti: Anabar, Olenek, Allaikhovskiy, Abyisky, Bulun, Verkhoyansk, Zhigansky, Mirny nevamwe. North chinhu Krasnoyarsk uye Krasnoyarsk Territory inowaniswa Turukhansk dzoruwa, Igarka uye zvose namagariro aro akarikomberedza uye nzvimbo, izvo dziri kuchamhembe kweArctic Circle. Nharaunda yose Kamchatka nharaunda, kuti Koryak zvionera Okrug uye Khabarovsk Krai Okhotsk nharaunda zvinopawo kuwedzera ichi.
• 1.5 - akagovera guta Inta uye nemisha yose, pasi chourongwa kwake Republic of Komi. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo idzo inotibatsira ichi kuchamhembe reshiyo: KhMAO (unovhima-Mansijsky zvionera nharaunda); smt Kangalassy (Iakutiia); Todzha, Mongun Kyzyl-Taiga uye nzvimbo Republic of Tyva. Uyezve, iyi inosanganisira nharaunda yose Yamal-Nenets zvionera District.
• 1.4 - accrual of yoruwa uye kuchamhembe coefficient akagovera nharaunda yose Republic of Sakha, guta naKemueri nemisha yaro akapoteredza, panyika yose Zimbabwe vokuTuva uye zvinoverengeka nomumwe yawo.
• 1.3 - zvikuru zvakawanda indekisi, izvo inowaniswa dzinoverengeka munzvimbo nemaruwa: asi Evenk zvionera District, Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia, Buryatia, Komi; Krasnoyarsk Territory; Amur, Irkutsk, Chita, Tomsk, uye dzimwe nzvimbo.
• 1.2 - kukarukureta kuchamhembe chokufunga panosvika akapa maguta nomumwe uye Komi Republics kuti Buryatia, uyewo Primorsky Territory, nyika Khabarovsk Krai uye nharaunda yose Arkhangelsk nharaunda.
• 1.15 - Special reshiyo akagovera nharaunda yose Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia.

Sei kukura?

Kuti tinzwisise zvinodzidziswa North coefficient kana mugove makapiwa vagari dzimwe nzvimbo, anoshandisa zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kukanganisa utano uye upenyu hwevanhu vakawanda, anoti:

• Accessibility;
• chaizvo zvechiratidzo yeko ekunze;
• chaiwo dzezvakatipoteredza zvinhu.

Kuti tizive shoma, isa munharaunda yako, unogona kuverenga chinyorwa kuMudzidzisi zvinyorwa, sezvo ivo akaratidza kwete chete pamazita kumatunhu, asi zvaro nomumwe wemigove, riri zvikuru kukosha. Accrual hwokumusoro coefficient nhasi rinoitwa maererano Hurumende Resolution № 1237, yakabudiswa zvikuru 30.12.2011 Vamwe kumatunhu makuru kwazvo, dzakadai Krasnoyarsk nharaunda uye mumwe nokuda kwazvo urefu uye nzvimbo uchava ezvinhu akasiyana nomumwe nzvimbo increments dzavo.

Iyo mari inogona kushandiswa chinamatidzwa?

Maererano mitemo ano ndezvipi mhando dzinokosha wandei mari dziri pasi coefficients uye kushivirira hwokuchamhembe:

• Chaiwo mari yacho mugari, izvo zvinosanganisira yakananga mubayiro, mutero zvazvingava, uyewo dzinokosha uye mari. Ndokusaka, kana mabasa kondirakiti acho kutaura kuti kugadzwa coefficient rinoitwa chete pamusoro chikamu zveakaunzi, uyu uchapupu zvakananga kutyorwa basa kodzero, izvo zvinofanira akapora mudare.
• Mhando dzose dzimwe mari, kusanganisira vaya yakatarwa munhu kwemakore ebasa.
• SMIC.
• Nekuripira chinoshamisa basa ezvinhu ngozi kana kunyanya ngozi. Uyewo zvaisanganisira dzakava bonuses basa usiku.
• Surcharges, izvo takatsunga zvinoenderana zvokudya pamusoro mutero, kana zvavakatemwa chipi chinokosha nyanzvi kubudirira.
• Award, akasarudzwa maererano migumisiro kugadzirwa gore.
• Muripo mari ngavabude kurwara.
• Kubhadhara pamwaka kana kwenguva pfupi basa, uyewo basa chikamu-nguva kana chikamu-nguva.

Special kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti mudyandigere, nekuti pane chinokosha mamiriro ezvinhu. Mudyandigere mari, pfungwa, pakutanga inosanganisira chinhu kushandiswa, uye kodzero yokugamuchira rakawedzera mari chete kuchengetwa kana munhu anoramba kugara mundima ya- zvichinzi akaisa, maererano nomutemo. Kana kwemahofisi anogona paakavapa kukwana kana kuti kunyange kwakakwana nokurasikirwa kodzero kunge zvakanyorwa kuchamhembe reshiyo.

Chii mvumo haina inopiwa?

Factor kukanganisa uwandu dzakava makomborero, nechokwadi kuti zviri Proportional kune kuwedzera, uye pashure rokuzvidavirira wiring ayo rinoitwa muchimiro mamwe kufarira kuti mureza muripo. Asi panguva imwe chete pane mazita mari idzo kuchamhembe chinhu rokumutsa kana akadzima:

• Travel mari. Panyaya iyi, mushandi asina mubasa mabasa avo basa mabasa ari zvakananga zvisingafadzi. munharaunda.
• Vacation. Pane zvakawanda gakava pamusoro kana remunharaunda coefficient bhadharika pazororo, asi chaizvoizvo muripo yakadaro pakutanga dzaona zvinoenderana nezvibereko zvitsigiro zvazvingava, saka regai kupa kushivirira kwake.
• Payment mari uye imwe-nguva shoma. Factor anogona chete kushandiswa muripo uwandu.
• Other co-muripo kuti basa rokuparidza mukati munharaunda yacho Far North uye zvakafanana nzvimbo yaro hweHIV. Nokudaro, kwematunhu coefficient uye Northern dzichashivirira vane chinangwa zvakafanana, asi kubudikidza pachavo havana kubatana.

Northern dzichashivirira

Vanhu vari kuita mabasa avo ari kunyanya hasha okunze ari pakati Far North uye zvakafanana chinzvimbo, anokodzera kuwana kuchamhembe kushivirira. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pfungwa iyi haisi pamutemo, uye ivo chete kuziva ngaabvumire kureba basa pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Chinangwa chikuru muripo kwakadaro kuripa yakakwirira chaizvo zvinhu mari kuitira noupenyu hwomutambarakede.

Maererano nomutemo ano hapana murau matambudziko chero zvakadaro Kushandisa Kushivirira, uye mitemo yose inokosha yakagadzirwa panguva yaitonga Soviet Union. The chete chinokosha Kutaurwa anganzi kutoti nyaya nhamba TC 317, iyo inotaura kuti kutsunga uwandu uye chinangwa muripo zvizere nokudzorwa Ringanidzo pamwe remunharaunda chinhu.

Kukodzera nokuti kuchamhembe mugove akapa vashandi makambani kuti vari kuita mabasa avo mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mune dzimwe dzichashivirira izvi accruing akapa chete dzimwe nzvimbo uye nzvimbo vanotofanira dzinoratidzwa kuvapo munyika dzine mamiriro zvikuru dzakasiyana.

Sei kuverenga here?

Kukura mugove zvakangofanana kuti munzvimbo dzose uye 10% pashure mwedzi mitanhatu basa yokutanga. Pashure rinotanga vanonzi chikurudziro hurongwa, uye mamwe mwedzi mumwe matanhatu kuwedzera uku yakawedzera 10% kusvika chokwadi kuti kusvika kufadza zvichibvira 80% kana 100% zvichienderana chaiyo nzvimbo.

Mune nzvimbo, ane unhu vakanga kwaenzaniswa kuna Kure North, 10% mwero inogona mhosva chete pashure pegore basa, uye mimwe kunowandawo vari chete pagore, kukura kune vaifanira zvichibvira 30% kana 50% zvichienderana nharaunda.

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, inopa mukana wokuti kuwedzera kunonyanyisa huwandu co-mari, asi zvinofanira atoshandisa mari yavo kuti chaicho kumatunhu.

Youth yokuvirisa

Special mamiriro ezvinhu kubhadhara kuchamhembe Kushivirira aivapa vaduku nenyanzvi. Kusvikira 2005, urongwa kushanda, maererano iyo, vashandi vane makore makore asingasviki 30 kuwana kufadza zvichibvira kukosha muripo pakarepo mushure basa, asi gare gare nzvimbo iyi yakanga yabviswa, vachisiya vanhu chete vanotova vanogara mundima North kusvikira 2005, kupfuura makore mashanu. Chinangwa chikuru ichi kwazvo kudzivisa kunyanya water drainage pamusoro nenyanzvi muduku kubva kuchamhembe mundima.

zvikomborero vaduku

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vaduku nyanzvi, vamwe mashoko zvaunoda nanhasi mukugadzirwa hwokuchamhembe kushivirira, zvinoti:

• Pashure pemwedzi basa mitanhatu, vari paakavapa kamwe kwemimwezve 20%.
• Nokuti mumwe unozotevera hafu iyo anozadzika nounyanzvi North, izvozvo mugove kunowandawo kubudikidza 20% kusvika 60%.
• Nokuti zvizere gore chete ezvinhu muhoro inowedzera kubudikidza 20% kusvika 100% kunonyanyisa bvumidzwa.

Nemamwe mashoko, vechiduku nenyanzvi kushanda zvakakwana kwemakore matatu nehafu muna North, kuti 100% kumwe mubhadharo. Nokuti nzvimbo dzisiri kushanda kune High North, kukura vachibhadhara yakaramba pa 10% mwedzi mitanhatu ose anopera kumuganhu kukosha 50%.

Hurumende iri kuedza munzira dzose kutsigira vagari vari kuita basa ravo ezvinhu akaoma, uye kusimudzira mabasa avo uye kudzivisa water drainage yezviri basa kubva munzvimbo idzi, shandisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvaramba kuti mari. Saizvozvowo, basa nechimwe pooschraetsya vakabvuma kuita basa ravo mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Kukanzura kana premiums izvi?

Panopera 2014, vakawanda vakatanga kufunga kuti North coefficient rarambidzwa. Chikonzero ichi raiva Minister of Labor yakashuma kuti surcharges vakadaro imwe mutoro pamusoro nhoroondo uye vanofanira kubvisa navo. Kutaura zvazviri, kuti paiva Kudzimwa kuchamhembe chinhu, zvakarurama, sezvo paiva chete nokuchinja navaduku Labor Code. Rondedzerai kuchinja izvi kumboda chete vashandi akaitwa riri munzvimbo yokutanga kukura. Mune mamwe manzwi, abolition hwokuchamhembe. coefficient kumboitika, kushandurwa mitemo chete zvishoma kwayo kukarukureta.

Uyewo kucherechedza ndechokuti zvakagadzirwa anoshanda chete kune avo vashandi vanenge vaishanda yezvokutengeserana mabhizimisi, uyewo vanhu vane IP. Zvinonzi chokuita zvakananga kuti mutemo uyu, izvo, maererano vazhinji, wakange kubvisa kuchamhembe chinhu hairevi hurumende masangano.