Nodular dermatitis mombe

Kutadza kutevedza mitemo utsanana zviri mhuka bovine zvichida kutapukirwa ose zvirwere. Izvi zvinozoita zvinotisvitsa ichidonhedzera negoho, kurasikirwa mombe, uye somugumisiro kuderedza purazi profitability. Zvirwere chokuita mombe ndiko kune vazhinji. Muchiitiko chino, zvikuru ngozi ndiyo nodular dermatitis.

A Nhoroondo shoma

The chirwere achiri mutsva. Madzibaba edu aiva akafanana dambudziko kuzvipfuwo vasingazivi. nodular dermatitis First rakanyorwa muna 1929 kuMadagascar uye Northern Rhodesia. Muna 1945, kusvibiswa mombe vakanyorwa muna Transvaal uye Kenya. Muna 1963, mhou chirwere.Asi muRomania. Zvino chirwere chiri kunyanya dzakakurumbira India uyewo Southern uye Eastern Africa.

Virus muRussia uye yaimbova Soviet Union

In nyika yedu mhuka yokutanga nodular dermatitis kurwara yawanikwa muBosnia, muChechnya muna 2015, mumatsutso. Most ichangopfuura, pakutanga June 2016, yakanga vakawana zvirwere zvakadai nodular dermatitis mombe dziri Krasnodar nharaunda (Tbilisi dunhu). Panewo uchapupu mhuka kare utachiona muna Dagestan, South Ossetia uye Azerbaijan.

Chii chinokonzera

Chirwere kunoitika RNC nodular dermatitis kana anwa mhuka DNA nemavhairasi Neethling, Allerton kana Bld. Vanopinda genus Capripoxvirus, mhuri Poxviridae. Most kazhinji kunokonzerwa chirwere pamwe Neethling. It reproduces hutachiwana renal kana testicular tishu. ngozi Its nhema, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuti anokwanisa kutsigira kusvika 3 Zvinonzi oma. Pamusangano tembiricha of 4 madhigirii rinogona kuramba pamusoro 6 mwedzi.

manyuko chirwere

Zvinosuruvarisa, chirwere kupararira kunogona kusanganisira uye pasi nemitemo utsanana zviri mombe mumatura. Chokwadi kuti vatakuri ayo kakawanda Umhutu uye horseflies. Saka, kubata hutachiona anogona kuitika, kunyange panguva zvigare.

Chaizvoizvo kwezvakatipoteredza nodular dermatitis mombe (Neethling utachiona) anopinda rinooma kubva maronda ganda zvidimbu mhuka, mukaka, nemate, urume kana ropa. Mamwe matambudziko chirwere ichi anopa varimi uyewo nokuda kwokushayiwa rinooneka mapatani mukupararira. Izvozvo, mune zvimwe zviitiko, mhuka pedyo utachiona, kwete chirwere. Izvi zvingava mhou vachirwara kana nzombe boka rimwe makiromita mashoma.

anogona kunzwisiswa se nechekare kubva apa, chikuru nhamba mhuka utachiona iri kuchengetwa munzvimbo ropa-yakayamwa nezvipembenene. Dzimwe nguva nodular dermatitis mombe (utachiona) inogona zvifambiswe uye shiri. Kunyanya waterfowl. Kunopiwa dermatitis utachiona, uye nomweya mhuka utachiona. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rinogona kuburikidza zvokudya uye mvura.

zviratidzo

The incubation Nguva chirwere hunogara kubva pamazuva 3 kusvika 30. Nekuti nodular dermatitis hakuiti unooneka iyi, mhuka zviri kungogara. Somugumisiro, zvikuru kunowedzera ngozi yokuparadzira hweHIV.

The chirwere kungazviratidza nenzira mbiri: chakasimba uye refu. Unonzi atypical nodular dermatitis. Mugore chenjera chimiro mhuka achirwara tembiricha muviri rinobuda zvikuru (40 madhigirii). Saka cow kana nzombe akaderedza kudya, anobvarura kuyerera uye kuzviratidza mucous nasal buditsa. Shure kwemazuva maviri ganda pemhuka aumba nodules aine dhayamita kubva 0.5 kusvika 7 masendimita kureba uye 0.5 cm. Nhamba yavo Ingasiyana kubva 10 kusvika anoverengeka zana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ivo batanidza.

Panguva Kumubata batana nokusunungura mapfundo. Pashure pemaawa mashomanana gandiwa dzavo anotanga exfoliate yacho Epiderme e. Pakati gomba rimwe nerimwe riri inoumbwa nodule. Sezvo rwunotanga kuparadzira necrosis. Kwakaitwa nzvimbo bordered chinotenderera kuti granulation rinenge kusvika 3 mm. Papera vhiki, necrotizing mugove ane cylindrical chimiro rwokuyeresa anenge 2 cm * 1, Dries anowira kure. Vposleduyuschem akaumba paganda mhuka rinenge uye mhango rizere vashoma isina ruvara kuti bhachi ganda. Asi pane kudaro chete kana kusina matambudziko. Zvangoitikawo kuti mhuka ganda nemaronda vari aumba. Vamwe nodules anogona harisvavi kwegore kana kupfuura.

Kuwedzera ganda maronda, nodular dermatitis mombe (mhuka Photo kurwara zvinogona kuonekwa papeji) kunoratidzwa anotevera zviratidzo:

• The vaaleanpunainen Ruvara mukaka. Sdaivaetsya zvakaoma chaizvo - donhwe kubudikidza donhwe. Kana vamutswa moyo mukaka chemhuka utachiona anova gel-kufanana chitarisiko. Inogona zvokudya kune mhuru pashure pasteurization pa madhigirii 85 kwehafu yeawa.

• mhuka emaciation nokuda kurasikirwa kudya.

• The pakuonekwa namafungiro yemombe kana nzombe nemaronda kana erosions.

• Current mate pamuromo madzihwa uye purulent nasal inogumbura.

• Corneal dzisavhiringidza uye ungaderedza dzengerere mhuka.

Dzimwe nguva ulcerations kuonekwa ari kufema yemombe kana nzombe. Panyaya iyi, mhuka angafa kubva kutadza kufema.

Atypical chimiro nodular dermatitis kunoitika pasina paumbwe nodules. Unoratidzwa chete achangoberekwa mhuru.

Sei chirwere

Kuziva chirwere rokutanga kunzvimbo pachishandiswa zvinonakisa kunotoda mufananidzo. Mukuwedzera, waya uye rabhoritari chirwere zvirwere zvakadai nodular dermatitis dzezvipfuwo. San ongororo rinoitwa panguva imwechete kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo kusarudzwa biomaterial mhuka vakanyumwa. Chiripo chirwere anoonekwa kana utachiona nodular dermatitis, antigen kana genome. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, nechirwere pazvikanganiso pathological uye anatomical zvidzidzo.

Nodular dermatitis zviratidzo akafanana zviratidzo mikoko, dermatofileza, chibhokisi, demodectic mange uye limfongita. Dzimwe maperembudzi yakanyongana, kunyange banal Tupukanana ikaruma. Naizvozvo, pakuonekwa ganda mhuka ipi nodules kuitisa rabhoritari zvidzidzo vanofanira zvechokwadi.

Pathological-anatomical kuchinja

Panovhurwa mhuka akafa akanga ndavhiyiwa nodular dermatitis mombe, marapirwo achigere kumboshandwa kunze, zvinotevera kuchinja zvinogona kuonekwa:

• wakakurisa, kuzvimba, muto pamusoro chekawo node nodes;

• ropa Kukura kusvika 1 masendimita pazasi visceral pleura;

• pulmonary edema;

• Congestive plethora pamusoro nasal mucosa;

• necrosis of Epiderme e;

• ropa clots ari mutsinga pasi nodules;

• ropa ari intestinal mucosa.

Chii zvakakanganisika anogona kukonzera zvirwere

Nodular dermatitis pazvipfuwo, mishonga izvo, zvinosuruvarisa haina kuitwa, kungasanganisira kubvira 5 kusvika 50% mhuka nemombe. Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika uye kuti chirwere chinobata mombe uye 100%. Rufu nokuda chirwere kazhinji haasi kupfuura 10%, uye zvakawanda kazhinji kubva 1 kusvika 5%.

Kunyange zvazvo chirwere ichi hachisi "mows" boka rose, rondedzera kuti zvikuru ngozi. Chokwadi kuti panguva yayo kupararira kuri yekudyidzana kuderedzwa mhuka unongotaura. Panguva iyoyowo, varimi chinoparira zvinokosha nezvinhu pamusoro kutengeswa zvose mukaka uye nyama, uyewo nehombodo. Zvikuru kunaka chirwere kunokanganisa maberekero dzezvipfuwo. Utachiona nzombe kuva kwechinguva chena. Kwakaita mhou uyewo vachanetseka dzepabonde cyclicity. In mhuka nepamuviri, pamuviri uye akafa kuberekwa vaduku.

MuRussia, kukuvara ichi chirwere zvikurukuru varimi ichigere akarova, sezvo vanorwara havasi mhou zhinji. MuIndia, apo zvakajairika chaizvo, kurasikirwa nemhaka pagore kunogona kuva rupees kusvika mamiriyoni 50.

dziviriro

Zvinosuruvarisa Sezvambotaurwa, kudzivisa nodular dermatitis dambudziko rakaoma chaizvo. It vanyore chirwere chete pakarepo. Mhinduro kumubvunzo wokuti chii chinogona kubatwa nodular dermatitis pazvipfuwo, havapo. Uyewo, zvirwere pashure dzakamboitika chirwere unobereka zvakanaka zvakaipa. Ndizvo mhuka kurwara pasi akanaka ezvinhu inomuka kwevanorwara zvakare.

Hutachiwana dermatitis mombe zvakaoma chaizvo. Zvisinei, yekuzvidzivirira zvirwere kushoma, varimi vanogona. Majekiseni anodzivirira pamusoro mhou rinoitwa kushandisa kwakakanganisa akafanana Neethlin makwai pox utachiwana. Wapera okupedzisira munyama pamusoro testes makwayana. utachiwana ichi chete kunopa hauchatamburi nodular dermatitis. Normal makwai ndozvinoitawo haisi zvakasiyana.

Kuwedzera majekiseni, prophylactic matanho zvingasanganisira:

• kudzivirira unyoro uye, naizvozvo, kuti kwaita vazhinji ropa-yakayamwa Zvipembenene mumatura;

• Mabatirwo yemhuka uye dzinga nezvirugu zvamakwai;

• kutadzisa zvichiita kupinda akabudirira mapurazi mhuka vasingazivikanwi mavambo pasina magwaro akakodzera;

• mudzimba dzine zvinopa Veterinarians kuwana chipenye rokuongorora akumbirwa mhuka.

The kubaya purogiramu

Enter kunototiomesera mombe subcutaneously. First vakapfura anobaya vechiduku makore mitatu. Zviite kaviri chete penguva 2 weeks. Uyezve, mushonga chinotarisirwa pane zvikamu ane gore. Kana vasabatwa chirwere anofanira nhomba pasina chaakasiya mhuka dzose, zvisinei kana voitakura pamberi majekiseni anodzivirira yavo.

Nodular dermatitis mhou: njodzi vanhu uye dzimwe mhuka

Chete baya mombe vanovimba chirwere. Sezvineiwo, zviitiko kwemashoko chirwere kubva kwavari kuti IFA yakaratidza kusvikira ikozvino hariko. Uyewo zvachose non-ngozi utachiona nodular dermatitis uye munhu.

How kudzivirira kupararira

Nodular dermatitis mombe, mishonga izvo zvisingagoni anokwanisa nokukurumidza kupararira. Saka, pamusoro vasabatwa mhuka utachiona inofanira kubvisa kuonana chose navo dzimwe mhou uye nzombe, uyewo mudonzvo. Uyezve, tinofanira kutora matanho kudzivirira aina nezvimedu neutachiona zvinyama kuti ndima senga mabasa. Kusiya nyika motokari zvose zvinofanira kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo disinfected. Chete nzira iri pasi outerwear uye shangu vashandi (kushandisa formaldehyde mhute).

Vanozivikanwa hosha mhuka uyewo nemhou, nzombe, zvakananga pachena kwavari kuzadza pasingashandiswi ropa nzira. Zvitunha emombe, uyewo uneaten chikafu nemarara vanoparadzwa. Munguva-nguva nhatu disinfection purazi kunofanira kuitwa. Mupfudze kubva zvidyiro zvamabhiza Burt uye disinfected.

Kudzora denda, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kurambidzwa zvinofanira kutorwa:

• pamusoro kufamba mhuka dzose;

• kushanyira purazi pedyo kunze komutemo vanhu;

• pakuuraya mhuka uye kutengesa zvigadzirwa.

In vanotambudzika kumatunhu nodular dermatitis hwakagadzwa chaiwo nzvimbo kurwisa chirwere ichi. Varimi uye varidzi private mhuri anogona kudana navo kana chirwere iri vanofungidzirwa. Mune Krasnodar nharaunda Somuenzaniso, vanachiremba vanogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza kuridza runhare 12/04/47 kana 04/12/33.

The purazi akawanikwa nodular dermatitis dzezvipfuwo. How kurapa?

Natural kupora zvipfuwo panguva nodular dermatitis yaiva 90%. Zvikuru kubatwa nechirwere ichi rudzi nzombe nemhou. Zvinosuruvarisa kurapa nodular dermatitis, Sezvambotaurwa, harina dzakabudirira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuitira kudzivisa matambudziko yakafanira kune yechipiri noutachiona kunogona kuiswa mishonga. Dzimwe chete nemhuka chinangwa vanopiwa inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Chii vanhu vakati pamusoro chirwere?

Varimi Vazhinji vanobvunza nevamwe vavo uye Veterinarians mibvunzo: "Ndiani akarapa nodular dermatitis mu mombe". Reviews nezvechirwere ichi kuvapo sezvo chakakura chaizvo mumwe. Naizvozvo, ruzivo varimi uye Veterinarians zano beginners kwete kuzvinzwira medicate mhou vakavauraya. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinoita kusangana pfungwa kuti chirwere kuti zviite nzira chirwere, unogona kushandisa steroids uye mavhitamini, uyewo asingaurayiwi "Thalidomide" (wacho, nenzira, malformations ari mwana).

MuRussia, chirwere achiri asina zvakajairika chaizvo, uye naizvozvo, nokuti mudzimba varimi 'mubvunzo, kweinenge nguva (2016), hazvishandi. Somugumisiro, hapana siyana pamusoro zvichiita zvavo nzira zvokuporesa. Asi, Ungangove, iri chiitiko mamwe kupararira kwechirwere chacho, mazano pane chii chokuita mombe kana utachiona, achava mumwe chete - kunourayiwa.

Nokudaro, dambudziko iri zvechokwadi chakakomba - nodular dermatitis dzezvipfuwo. "How kurapa chirwere ichi?" - mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu, zvinosuruvarisa haako. Kana chirwere zvipfuwo kunourayiwa. Chokwadi, zvinogona kukonzera zvikuru kukuvara kumapurazi. Saka, matanho nezviyero kudzivisa kupararira nodular dermatitis mune nyaya yatanga, iva nechokwadi kuti kutora.