Nguva uye sei yekudyara peonies?

Vakawanda vanoridzidzira bhanhire rekati reRussia uye dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe vanosarudza kudyara maruva akanaka kwazvo - peonies - panzvimbo dzavo. Asi nzira iyo peonies inodyarwa, izvo zvavanoda kuti vatarisire, kwete vose vanoziva. Mhedzisiro yekusaziva kwakadai imiti isina simba nemavara maduku uye akajeka, ayo asina kuiswa zvakanaka mumasasa uye kutarisa zvinonyangadza pa rabatki.

Peonies ndiyo imwe nzira yakanakisisa kune moody roses. Utachiona hwakanaka hunobudirira kwemwedzi mwedzi, uye kudyara kwakakodzera kuchaita kuti zvibvirire kuderedza unyanzvi hunoita kuti uite zvishoma. Varimi vemikuri vanokurudzira kusarudza marudzi nemaruva akasiyana-siyana kuitira kuti vaone maruva emabhedha nemirasi yakajeka yegore rose. Kune marudzi evanhu vakanaka vasina kunaka avo vanobudirira pakati pegore, uye panguva yekutanga nekupedzisira kwechando. Nokudaro, pane mubvunzo unonzwisisika, kana zviri nani kudyara peonies, kuwana huwandu hwekushongedza?

Kudyara nekuchengetwa zvakanaka

Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza pamusana wechivara uye chiyero chezvipfuwo zvemangwana: vafudzi vatove vatora bhenji, vhudzi, vhute, vvuku uye marudzi akatsvuka. Uyezve buds inogona kunge yakanyatsotarisa kana iine matry margins, dzimwe mhando dzisingaoneki dzinofanana neanemones kana exotics dzeJapan. Chero chesarudzo dzakasarudzwa dzichawana nzvimbo yaro nekugadzirwa panzvimbo iyi. Vanhu vazhinji vanobvunza nguva yekudyara peonies mumasango? Nguva yakakodzera ichava August inoshuva isina mvura inonaya. Vanopedza mapeoni nevanasikana vaduku-zvikamu zve rhizomes bulky ne 3-6 buds zvishoma. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chokuti hutsika hwekudyara huri kumusoro: kunyange chirevo chekuora kwemuzu kana kuputika kwemajaya maduku hakubvumirwi. Kana kukwira kuri kubudirira, simiti ichakwanisa kurarama munzvimbo imwechete, isina kutenderera, kwemakumi emakore akawanda.

Sezvo wakaziva nzira yekudyara peonies vadzidzisi, vatangadzi vachadzidza chakavanzika chikuru. Chinonyanya kukosha chekudyara ndicho chisarudzo chekudzika kwemaruva. Kana iwe ukaita gomba re 40-45 cm, muti uchakwanisa kufadza ziso panzvimbo ino kwema makore matanhatu kusvika ku7. Kuti kuwedzere nguva isiri yemiriwo yemiti, gomba rinenge rinenge 75-80 masikati rinotarisirwa.Kurongwa kwevhu kunofanirwa kunge kwakagadzikana sezvinobvira - maruva aya ane zvakakwana "mbeu" dzinoda ivhu rakafanira. Ma Florist eMoscow akaparadzana, sezvavanodyara peonies munzvimbo. Musanganiswa wekudyara unowanikwa kubva mumhando yakasanganiswa kana yakabikwa humus, zvinokwana 2 makapu epafupa, 300 g yehuni huni uye girasi re phosphate fertilizer inowedzerwa. Zvisinei, zvakanaka zvakare kusanganisa 2-3 tbsp. L. Dry mineral fertilizer. Kana iyo nzvimbo iri pa peatlands - zvakakosha kuwedzera ivhu, uye muminda nevhu yevhu ivhu rakachena, calcined sand. Iyo yose yakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa yakavhenganiswa nemugadziro wevhu unobviswa kubva patsime, uye vanozadza gomba ne 2/3. Ivhu rinobvumirwa kuti rive pasi kana kuti rakagadziridzwa uchishandisa midziyo yegindu.

Nzira yekudyara peonies mumusikana musinganzwisisiki?

Zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa zvakanyongedzerwa mune sarudzo ye potassium permanganate kwemaminitsi makumi maviri nemakumi matatu, izvi zvinotarisa zvirwere zvakawanda. Ivhara midzi pamasendimita 4-5 kumusoro kwetsvo, usaiisa yakadzika, kuitira kuti usanonoka kupenya. Mvura inofanira kushandiswa zvishoma, sezvo coma inomesa pasi. Ndizvo zvose kutarisirwa kwezvinhu zvakashamisa uye zvakadai zvepa peonies inonakidza.