Natural Zeolite: Features, Features, Industrial Use

Zeolite anoreva boka sedimentary zvicherwa zviri kuputika mavambo, kuva muzvizhinji kuti STRUCTURAL marudzi. Zvinotevera rakajairika dzinongoitika zeolites: lomonit, erionite, ferrierite, chabazite uye nevamwe. Mumaonero wekemisitiri zeolites vari non-stoichiometric yeimwe sekristaro mamiriro. The yakasiyana ehupfumi ari chicherwa zvachose nokuda dzomunyika mamiriro - anofambidzana vertices tetrahedra aruminiyamu oxide uye nesilicon chimiro vakawanda migero vakazadzwa mvura mamorekuru, uye chokwadi mhosva inoramba.

Qualitative zvechadenga zeolites vanozivikanwa emakore. Munguva dzekare vanhu yakawedzerwa zeolite tubhokisi matombo zvokudya, achiziva pamusoro rinoporesa simba zvicherwa. Mazana emakore akapfuura tillers akacherechedza kuti chirimwa panyika dzakapfuma vane deposits ose zeolite.

Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, kuti maindasitiri kugadzirwa rwokuzvarwa zeolite haana kuitwa kuti synthesized zvicherwa akashandiswa - chakaita zvokugadzirwa zeolites. Kushandiswa zeolites inobva zvemakemikari omuviri zvivako zviri chicherwa. Kutanga - ndiko dzinongoitika adsorbent. The kupera mvura mumuviri kwacho ari kutendeuka kuva microporous chicherwa chinhu chete munyika in maitiro, izvo zvinogona zvinopfuura mamorekuru ose Organic uye inorganic yeimwe. It ane yakakwirira absorbent vachikwanisa kuburikidza soaking magasi akasiyana-siyana uye mvura.

Masayendisiti yakatanga kutsvakurudzawo zvipenyu, panyama uye makemikari zvivako zvicherwa izvi nechinangwa maindasitiri mafomu. Zvokudya uye okurima maindasitiri, zeolites inoshandiswa pagadzirwe zvakatipoteredza noushamwari zvigadzirwa. The chikuru kushandiswa zeolite:

• zvipfuwo, yehuku, sezvinoita zvokudya chirungiso iri inosimbisa, deodorizing Improvement mombe;
• somunhu Sefa chinhu kuronga mvura yokunatsa enyika;
• nokuti adsorption ose zvine chepfu;
• pakurapa maindasitiri wastewater;
• ari indasitiri - kugadzirwa kongiri, simende, rabha, mapurasitiki, bepa uye makadhibhokisi;
• somushonga hemosorbents uye nemamwe sorption michina.

The pose Vhoriyamu zeolite kugadzirwa ari kukura gore negore nokuda 20-25%. Processing ose zeolite pamusoro muindasitiri pamwero rinoitwa pasi rose chicherwa deposits. Saka chete chikamu dhipoziti iri mined padombo zviri yezviri constituent vanenge 60%. Kumboda mufananidzo uyu rukasafashukira pamusoro 50%. Saka, kushandisa zeolite zvicherwa munyika dzakasiyana-siyana maindasitiri pakuburitsa kunyatsoshanda kunotemwa neboka guru chikamu yezviri chirungiso.