Mwero Mussorgsky kuti "Boris Godunov": pfupi dhanzi kugutsikana

Munyaya ino tichakurukura yakakurumbira basa M. P. Musorgskogo - "Boris Godunov". Pfupiso yebhuku vachapiwa dzakapendwa chakazara kutarisirwa. chigadzirwa ichi ndicho-software kuti munyori.

A zvishoma pamusoro dhanzi

Zvinobikwa "Boris Godunov" (Pfupiso yebhuku pasi apa) akasikwa 1869, uye wokutanga kugadzirwa kwakaitika chete muna 1874. The hwaro chigadzirwa aumba munhau makore 1598-1605, wakati asvika nguva yose Boris Godunov uye chitarisiko muMoscow Falsdmitry.

Zvisinei, pakarepo pashure pakupera dhanzi vakaramba kununura. dzimwe vapepeti vaviri uye kutsigirwa shamwari vakakurumbira vaifanira basa akaratidza zimukadzimu panguva Mariinsky Theater.

Libretto of dhanzi "Boris Godunov" kwaibva homonymous basa A. S. Pushkina uye nezvinhu yatorwa "History of Russian State" kubva mudanga N. M. Karamzina.

Vatambi "Boris Godunov" dhanzi

Pfupiso yebhuku yakanakisisa kutanga nokutaura uchinyora vanonyanya kutaurwa:

• Boris Godunov.
• mwanakomana wake Theodore.
• Mwanasikana wake Xenia.
• Nurse (mukoti) Xenia.
• Prince Shuisky, Vasily Ivanovich.
• Mabharani remakurukota Andrew Shchelkanov.
• Munamati uye sahwira Pimen.
• Imposter nezita Gregory.
• Mwanasikana Sandomierz vatongi Marina Mniszek.
• Secret wechechi yeRoma Rangoni.
• Gwatya Varlaam.
• Gwatya Misael.
• Kumwene weimba.
• Simpleton.
• Chikonzi Nikitich.
• Boyar Khrushchev.
• Boyar.
• Wechechi yeRoma Lavitsky.
• Wechechi yeRoma Chernikov.
• Mityuha.
• 1st murimi.
• 2nd murimi.
• mukadzi 1st.
• mukadzi 2nd.

Uyewo pokuita mharidzo yacho boyars navana vavo, mapurisa, uta, nomumakango, mumwe musikana anobva Moscow vanhu nevaipemha perekhozhie.

Zvakaitwa dhanzi kunoitika kuRussia uye Poland, inogara kubvira 1598 kusvika makore 1605.

Tsamba. Mamiriro 1

MuMoscow, zvinoitwa anotanga mabasa "Boris Godunov". Short zviri dhanzi anotora vanoiona iri Yard nzvimbo Novodevichy chechechi, iyo izere vanhu. Pakati famba avo chikonzi uye kuramba kutamba netsvimbo, anobvunza kuti vose vakaungana pakarepo kwakadonha kuna mabvi ake akatanga kukumbira Boris Godunov kuti iye akabvuma kuva mambo. Pano anouya nokuunganidzwa ľudu Shchelkanov uye mishumo kuti akasabvumirana ishe, haadi kuva mambo Russia.

Akanzwa kuimba nevaipemha perekhozhie. "Vanhu vaMwari", uchishandisa shure mutungamiri wavo, pedyo kumasvingo wemamongi. Vachipa mazango pakaunda uye kumbira kuti vanyengetere kuti Boris akasarudzwa mambo, asi achaponesa Russia.

Mamiriro 2

Zvino pfupiso "Boris Godunov" dhanzi zvinotiratidza pamusoro mukuru kugadzwa. The chiito anotora nzvimbo Moscow Kremlin Square. Mabhero achirira, ivo boyars kwazvo kufora pasi maberere ari Cathedral of kubvuma. Pavharanda ndewe Prince Shuisky uye kwazvo anotaura yakatarwa "Mambo ngaararame, mambo Boris Fedotovich Long!". All vakaungana rumbidzo namambo mutsva.

Pavharanda kubva Boris Godunov. Ake kurwadziwa nechokwadi uye tichararama. Pasina haana kuda kuroora muumambo. Asi mambo anomuudza kuungana mutambo Moscow vanhu.

Vanoita One. Mamiriro 1

Mberi pepfupikiso dhanzi "Boris Godunov" pousiku. ari Fafitera ari pamberi kukurukurwa Miracles wemamonk. Mune rimwe masero ayo akanyora nhoroondo Pimen, mutana anenge aona zvakawanda muupenyu hwake. Right ikoko, pakona, iye anodzivirira uye nehope Gregory, wechiduku mumongi. Kubva nechokure yakauya tanyengetera kuimba.

Pakarepo Gregory anomuka nehasha. The Jaya anoona kuti Pimen vakamuka uye akasarudza kuvhura ake aona kurota kwakavhundutsa zvikuru mumongi. Uye panguva imwe chete achibvunza vakuru uye tsanangura nezvavanoona. Gregory retells hope.

Dreams kuti mumongi Pimen kurangarira pamusoro kare, pamusoro madzimambo vakachinja yepepuru uye roumambo mudonzvo wavo "vanozvininipisa mamongi Hood." With kuziva kukuru anoteerera Gregory nyaya rufu mukuru muduku Tsarevich Dmitry. Pimen anotiwo kuti jaya akafa uye muchinda vezera. On Gregory pfungwa pakarepo anouya anonyengedzera urongwa.

Mamiriro 2

Kunonyanya kukonzerwa ichi yakakurumbira dhanzi Aizvininipisa Mussorgsky. "Boris Godunov", ungati, aiva mbiri yokupedzisira yezuva zvaakasika. Asi shure basa pacharo.

muganhu Lithuanian, mumwe tavern pedyo nomugwagwa. The kamuri uyai Mishaeri Varlaam - nomupoteri mamongi. With majana aya uye Gregory. Good hunhu hositesi anotanga kubata zvose zvaisanganisira. Bums vanofara, zvinoimba uye waini. Asi Gregory haadi mumufaro yavo. Mukomana ikavamedza pfungwa pamuviri urongwa - kutevedzera vashakabvu Dmitry. Ndokusaka aimbova mumongi kuenda Lithuania. Akanga asiri paigona enzira, uye anotanga kuti akumbire pamusoro tenzikadzi wake. mukadzi akanaka rinotiudza boka ravarwi kuti anoiswa mumigwagwa zvose - mumwe kutsvaga. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chinetso, sezvo pane dzimwe nzira kuti yokunzvenga ematongerwo.

Pakarepo iye akanzwa akagogodza pamukova yavaeni, uye ipapo kupinda bailiffs. Vari pedyo pedyo vakarinda ekare mamongi avo mabiko. Zviripachena vaiona kufungira, vashumiri hurumende kutaura navo uye kutanga kubvunza. Zvadaro kuratidza chirevo chamambo iyo inoti zvarairwa kubata mumongi Grigoriya Otrepeva, uyo vapukunyuka Chudov wemamonk.

Attention bailiffs Kunokwezva jaya rigere kunze vamwe. Asi usati nguva kuuya kwaari, Gregory anobuda nepahwindo akatarira kumugwagwa. Ani kumhanya kuti vandomubata.

Act II

Anoita basa kunyange kunakidza iri kuti kunobva nyaya wechokwadi. dhanzi "Boris Godunov". Pfupiso yebhuku chinofananidzira achiwanza yakashongedzwa youshe neshongwe Moscow Kremlin. Pane kuchema wamambo Xenia, vakamira panopindwa mufananidzo wacho ichangobva kufa murume. Riri pedyo Tsarevich Fedor, uyo ari kuverenga bhuku iri "Nhamba huru". Mukoti Xenia paaivatambudza romusoni anogona. Vatori vechikamu edza rokumukurudzira muchindakadzi. Naizvozvo, mukoti anotanga rwiyo kusetsa ngano kuti Prince accedes kuti, kuzvinyengera famba.

Boris pakarepo anopinda. Iye anofamba pamusoro kuti mwanasikana wake uye anotanga kuti Pat zvinyoronyoro naye. Zvadaro anotendeukira kuna Fedor, anobvunza pamusoro kubudirira kuchikoro uye nokurumbidzwa basa rinoitwa. Zvisinei, kukurukurirana izvi zvinogona kutsausa mambo kubva achirwadzisa ake rokutongawo zvinotyisa. Nokuti rechitanhatu gore, iye anogara pachigaro choushe, asi hakuna rufaro kana iye kana Russia. Country kugomera nzara.

Boris rinoti nzara uye rufu chikomba Xenia - kutsiva nokuda anotyisa mhosva zvakaitwa naye - kuurayiwa Tsarevich Dmitry.

Boyar Middle anooneka. Akarerekera uye Boris rinoti kuti kumirira kutaura nagavhuna, Prince Vasily Shuisky. Godunov akarayira kuti iye Shumsky. Prince inoti muna Lithuania paiva munyengeri, ndiani anofungidzira anozviti Tsarevich Dimitri.

Mambo anorayira kuti Shumsky akaudza zvose kuti anoziva pamusoro mwana afa. Prince hurukuro pamusoro zvinoitwa mhosva zvakadzama, achiedza haana kurega mashoko. Boris, atova ndondo nehana, haigoni kumira ichi. Mambo inowira ndashandisa mumaoko ake chair. Mumimvuri, nguva dzose vacillating, iye fancies chipoko Dmitry akauraya.

ITA III. Mamiriro 1

Munenge pavakayambukira kure nyaya Pushkin ari basa rake Mussorgsky. The dhanzi "Boris Godunov" (pfupiso inosimbisa izvozvo) zvakajeka anotevera zvarongwa akajekeswa nyanduri.

Sandomierz Castle kamuri Marina Mniszek. Pannu wakapoteredzwa vasikana vanogara ngaamurumbidze runako. Zvisinei, Marina akabvovora, aneta kwake blandishments. Iye ane mumwe hope - tichibatsirwa muchato wake Dmitry anoedzesera kuva pachigaro choushe Moscow.

Ipapo pamukova wake mumba imomo Rangoni. Uyu murume, pasi achinyepera nezviremera, izvo chechi yake, vachikumbira Marina kuwa rudo ane munyengeri, uye ipapo vabvume kurwa kuti kodzero kuva pachigaro Russian choushe.

Mamiriro 2

Poland rinotaura Mussorgsky kuti "Boris Godunov» (Boris Godunov). Moonlit Night, munyengeri anomira patsime mumunda uye wanamatira nyama hope pamusoro Marina. Panguva ino zvakakodzera Rangoni. Wechechi yeRoma otanga kutaura pamusoro incredible kunaka Mary uye zvishoma nezvishoma anyengedzera kuzivisa rudo kuna Panne anoedzesera. It anofamba pedo boka wakafara uye ruzha vakokwa vakanga akatotanga kupemberera kukunda vehondo Polish pamusoro pesimba chamber Boris.

Anoedzesera anovanda navo shure mumiti. Nokukurumidza boka rose anodzokera yemauto uye Marina anodzoka mubindu oga. Zvinoita vaviri, umo vanhu vaduku vari kuzivikanwa norudo uye uvake chinzvimbo kurongera ramangwana.

Act IV. Mamiriro 1

Zvino anodzoka vanoiona iri kuMoscow, Mussorgsky. The dhanzi "Boris Godunov" akapfuma mifananidzo apo mumwe protagonists vanhu Russian. Saka, zvakanga wairatidza Cathedral Vasiliya Blazhennogo, munzvimbo ine vanhu vakaungana muMoscow. Vakurukure runyerekupe uye nhau pedyo mauto Falsdmitry uye mashoko rushambwa kwakaitwa Grishku Otrepiev.

Pakarepo pane benzi chitsvene Chains, akanga haunted nokuda shangu vakomana. Ivo seka dutununu uye akakurumidza misodzi. Misa anopedzisa. Rinotanga yamambo mudungwe kubva Church, padivi namakurukota ake vakaungana kuparadzira zvipo. Ipapo Mambo Boris, uchiteverwa vakasara Shuya Prince.

Vanhu anopfugama uye anobvunza mupristi-mambo chingwa. Pakarepo pedyo Boris uye whacky, vachinyunyuta pamusoro vakomana, uye anobvunza mambo makavabaya sei akauraya muduku Dmitry. Vanhu kumbomira nokutya. Varindi vanomhanyira tsvene benzi, asi Boris anovamisa uende, achikumbira woWakaropafadzwa akanyengeterera kuti mweya wake wokutadza. Zvisinei, muromo webenzi yavo vanzwa matongero mambo haazobvumiri Our Lady kunyengeterera 'nokuti-Mambo Herodhi. "

Mamiriro 2

The chiito anotora nzvimbo paMuzinda Zvinowedzera (Moscow Kremlin). Inouya pomusangano hunoshamisa pamusoro Boyar Duma. The Chamber inosanganisira Shumsky uye akazivisa kuti akanga achangobva netsaona akaona mambo nyaya wacho, Dmitry uye akadzinga mweya mwana akapondwa, vachizevezera, "pfungwa iwe, mwana." Tichidzokorora mashoko chete ( "pfungwa iwe, mwana"), rinowanika mumusangano Boris Godunov.

Zvishoma nezvishoma, mambo anouya upenyu uye anotora nzvimbo yake. Shuya anotendeukira kwaari uye anokumbira kunzwa vamwe mutana anoda kuudza mukuru chakavanzika. Boris anobvumirana.

Included Pimen. Mukuru anotanga nyaya, azere nemadimikira kune anonyengera uye kuchiremekedza Anouraya Dimitri. Mambo inowira iri kufara mashoko aya uye anowira, aneta, aine maoko boyars. Boris anonzwa pedyo norufu rwake, anobvunza pakarepo akatuma Fedor. Sezvo mwanakomana anoda kukomborera uye kupfuurira zvakanaka kutonga. I kunzwa rufu kutandadza. Godunov anofa.

Mamiriro 3

The nzira kuburikidza musango pedyo nemusha kunze rakamiswa anenge pamuganhu Lithuanian. Munzira pane boka Vagabonds vari Boyar Khrushchev. Musungwa pangozi yokumhura pamusoro Boris Godunov. Vazhinji, whacky, zvakare takapoteredzwa kwakandionza vakomana. Uye pamwe Varlaam Misail achirondedzera pamusoro vachiurayiwa uye vaiurayiwa muRussia, kupfuura pakupfutidza vanhu. Vaimbove mamongi akakurudzira vateereri kuti adzivirire chepamutemo mugari wenhaka pachigaro, Dmitri. Vanhu kuvatsigira uye anoda Boris afa.

Anoedzesera anozviratidza mabhiza, uye pashure pake - uto. Anozivisa anozviti Russian Prince Dmitry Ivanovich uye anokumbira zvose naye kuMoscow. Vakaungana kudzai anoedzesera uye akamutumira.

Mumugwagwa, panongova benzi dzvene. Uchaimba rwiyo dzokuchema kuti inofanotaura misodzi anovava uye rima kwegore risingapindiki dambudziko.

Saka anopedzisa kuti "Boris Godunov" dhanzi. Pfupiso yebhuku vana varege zvinosanganisira zvose zvaiitika. Zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa avo anorondedzera nezvokuzadziswa vanotyisa rufu Dmitri.