Museum yemotokari kuMoscow: mapikicha uye kuongororwa kwevashanyi. Musimusi wemotokari pamugwagwa weRogozhsky

Kuda kwevanhu kwemotokari kwakabva panguva yechitarisiko chavo uye hazvibatsiri nguva yose yekuvapo. Iyo indasitiri yemotokari hairegi kusunungura zvinyorwa zvekare zvemabhiza ematare, kuumba marongerwo nekuvandudza mitero. Mumwe munhu ari kuedza kuedza zvinhu zvitsva uye haasi kumiririra hupenyu hwake asingashamisi nemitambo yakanaka, asi vamwe, zvisinei, vanosarudza kusava nemafungiro ezvakaonekwa, kupa zvose kune imwe uye nemamwe mari inoshamisa. Iyo Automobile Museum muMoscow yakanyanyisa zvose zvakabudirira zvemhizha yemotokari yenyika mumasvingo ayo. Zvizhinji zvezviratidzwa zvakaratidzwa muimba yake yepamusoro zvakadzokera kumashure ramakore rechimazana makumi maviri, asi imwe inogonawo kuwana mhando itsva yemakore makumi maviri nemakore zana.

Ndekupi kwandingaziva nayo kuunganidza?

The Museum of Old Cars iri kuMoscow. Inosanganiswa mune zvakatevedzana zvezvikwata zvechirudzi urwu nezvisati zvisiri zvemaitiro. Nzvimbo yemuyu museum: Rogozhsky Val street, 9. Unogona kusvika pano kubva kuchipatara che "Ploshchad Ilicha", uchifamba mumugwagwa anenge mamita mazana mashanu, iyo inowanzoita maminitsi gumi. Imyuziyamu iyi ndeye hangar yakakura, iyo yaimbogara muchiteshi chezvitima.

Kuti unyatsodzidza zvose zviratidzo, unofanira kubhadhara zana re ruble kune munhu mukuru uye makumi mashanu kumwana. Iwe unogona kufarira rwendo iwe pachako kana kutora rwendo rwendo. Mumwe mutungamiri wehutungamiri achakuudza zvose zvese zvekuoneka uye hupenyu hwemotokari. Iwe unogona kuongorora maonesheni ose zuva roga roga, kunze kweMuvhuro, kubva pagumi kusvika mangwanani kusvikira mapfumbamwe manheru.

Nhoroondo ye museum

Imotokari yeMotokari yakasimbiswa muRogozhsky Val muna 2003 muguta reMoscow. Akakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira pakati pevatori vezvipfeko zvisingakoshi uye vanhu vese vanofarira chimwe chinhu chitsva. Panguva iyo kutsanangurwa kunoumba mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu mazviratidzo. Iko kuunganidza kunosanganisira marudzi akasiyana-siyana emidziyo. Izvi zvinosanganisira motokari, madori, mabhazi uye motokari dzakasiyana, pamwe chete nemotokari uye mabhasikoro. Chiratidziro hachina kungovatengesa pamba chete. Kune zviratidzo zvekunze kwekunze.

Maitiro ekusanganiswa kwemotokari

Imamamende yemotokari dzemotokari muMoscow yakava mugari wenhaka yekusanganiswa kwemuti wakasanganiswa AZLK. "Muscovites" yemakore akasiyana ekugadzirwa uye mienzaniso yakarongedza imba.

Mumiriri wemotokari yePikhachev Plant (ZIL) anodzokera panguva yeSoviet era. Zviratidzo zveGorky Automobile Plant (GAZ) zvinowedzerawo kufarira.

Kunyanya kukoshesa kunosvika kune teknolojia, iyo yaimbove iri mugaraji reKremlin. Pamwe chete naye, nguva yose yakasara, iyo yakasiya mutsva munhoroondo yehurumende.

Pakati pemazuva ano uye zvakakwirira-firimu mumusimamende mune motokari uye motokari dzemotokari, iyo yaive mumitambo mumakwikwi akasiyana-siyana enyika.

Zvisizvo zvisingawanzwisisiki uye zvinonakidza zviratidzo zvemu museum zvakasikwa nekuzvipira-vakadzidziswa vadziri. Izvo ndezvenyika yeSoviet, asi kunewo zviitiko zvemazuva ano.

"Shanda" maonesheni emu museum

Imwe yeMoscow yeSoviet Cars ine mavara akasiyana-siyana mumusana wayo. Mifananidzo yemakadaro yakadaro haisi kusiyiwa mumigwagwa yenyika uye mumagariji kune vanoita zvekare. Munyaya iyi, nzira yakasiyana-siyana inoshandiswa mumafirimu akawanda emazuva ano uye nhepfenyuro yeTV. Izvi zvinoratidza mamiriro akanaka kwazvo emichina uye kuti zvose zviratidzo zvinogona kufamba zvakasununguka. Nokudaro, motokari haisi kungoratidzwa chete muimba yemu museum, asi inoshandawo mukudhinda mafirimu.

Zvinyorwa Zvokufungidzira

Imyuziyamu yemotokari kuMoscow, iri paRogozhsky shaft, inosanganisira motokari dzakapinda mairi kubva kuunganidzwa wega. Vashandi vekuratidzira vanowana uye vanotenga zvigadzirwa mune imwe nyika. Mimwe mienzaniso yakanyatsogadzirwa uye yakagamuchira hupenyu hwechipiri. Motokari dzakawanda hadzizi chete zvekugadzira, asiwo unyanzvi hunoshamisa uye hunhu.

Imwe yeMoscow yeSoviet motokari inoratidza chiratidzo chekugadzirwa kwemagetsi evanhu vakawanda. Pakaonekwa iwe unogona kuona mishonga ipi yakasarudza zvizvarwa zvose zvevanhu.

Imweziyamu yemotokari dzemotokari muMoscow ine machina emakamuri ekutsanangura. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ari oga uye ane maitiro ake.

Imba yekutanga yekuratidzwa

Kupinda musimamende yemotokari paRogozhsky Val, vanofambira mberi vanopinda munyika yenyanzvi yemichina, pano unogona kuwana makopi ari nyore uye anowanikwa. Iko kambani, iyo yakambove yakabudisa "Packard" motokari, yakamira kuvapo muna 1958, uye motokari haisi kure kufadza ziso nemafomu avo.

Nyanzvi dzakadzorerwa uye dzakaratidzwa motokari yemutambo "Racing Liggart-1", iyo inorondedzerwa sekubhadhara. Ndinofara kuona ziso iri muimba yekutanga yemuenzaniso "Lincoln" muna 1933 uye "Cadillac", yakaonekwa mumakore ekutanga-hondo. Hazvishamisi uye zvinoshamisa kutarisa motokari duku "Tsundap Janus", yakabudiswa muna 1957. Mamwe maitiro anoonekwa DKWF8 1940 gore rekusunungurwa. Nyeredzi yakajeka inoshamisa inonzi "Mercedes" 320 ye1937, yakamboshandiswa se ambulensi. Muchidzikidziro cheimba, Ford T iripo - motokari inowanzojairika, kusunungurwa kwayo kwakagadzirwa munyika dzakawanda.

Yechipiri yekuratidzira imba

Imwe yeMoscow yeMotokari kuMoscow ine yekusungirirwa kwemotokari yeSoviet kubvira pakutanga kwezvisikwa zvavo. Imwe yekutanga ndeyeZIS-101, iyo inenge yakagadzirwa zvachose yehuni. Pamusangano waro, imwechete yakasimba yebeech yakasiyana-siyana yakashandiswa. Pasinei nezvinhu izvo motokari yacho yaive yakagadzirwa, ine thermostat uye redhiyo. Mumazuva emashure mehondo, motokari yakashandiswa sematekisi. Mukuwedzera kune ZIS-101, muimba yechipiri pane mhando dze "Muscovites", GAZ, ZAZ neZizyy.

Soviet limousines, kusanganisira motokari dzehondo, iyo yakatakura vanhu vokutanga muhurumende, inomiririrwa zvizere muimba iyi. Zvinonyanya kufadza kutarisa motokari, inonzi "Marusya". Akava yemotokari yemotokari yekutanga mumubatanidzwa.

Hondo yechitatu yezvakanyorwa

Muimba yechitatu yemu museum unogona kuzivana nemhando dzakasiyana dzekushambadzira kune dzimwe nyika dzisingatauri zvakananga. Pane zvakawanda zvakakurumbira zvakadai seMercedes, BMW, Chevrolet, Toyota, Ford, Cadillac nevamwe vakawanda.

Imba yechina yekuumbwa

Imba yose yekupedzisira yechitarisiko yakapiwa pasi pemidziyo chaiyo. Zvimotokari zvekurima uye zvechiuto uye kunyange magetsi e-aerosleighs uye SUVs zviri kurutivi rumwe.

Musimusi wemotokari muMoscow, mapikicha uye kuongororwa kwevatasviki zvinogona kuonekwa mumabhuku anokosha, zvakanakisisa kushanyira kuona pachako simba redzimba uye yekunze motokari yekushambadzira.