Mitengo muRussia uye ayo unhu

Mitengo iri Russia ine maitiro ayo. Asi, kupfuura zvose, funga pfungwa iyoyo shoko. Kuvapo Fani iyi ine midzi panguva apo vanhu vakatanga kushandisa mari. Pakutanga shoko iri zvaireva kwacho umo mune nokuwedzera mari rive. It akatanga kushandiswa muna North America, uye gare gare mune dzimwe nyika dzomuEurope.

Mitengo - kutanga kuti ane socio-zvoupfumi hunhu, iyo pave ane kusaenzana mune muvanhu, mumwe musika upfumi, hurumende uye ayo siyana ezvoupfumi sectors. Nokuti chero upfumi ane dambudziko rakakomba.

Mitengo muRussia, kusafanana nedzimwe nyika, yagara pachake peculiarities ayo. Munguva gutsaruzhinji akasika ezvinhu umo mari kubva vakawanda vaiva yakakwana nhamba, asi havana inopiwa pamwe chigadzirwa.

The Russian upfumi yagara ayo nzira pachedu kukura, zvishoma yakasiyana kubva chaiwo. In neimwe nguva yaro kukura, mitengo iri Russia yakanga inozivikanwa yazvo nenzira. Munguva 30s zvakaonekwa sezvo nyaya mari dzaivapo kuti mukuru zvakadini pane zvinodiwa. 40s vakanga kwakaratidzwa yakasimba kuderedza mari. Mitengo muRussia muna 50s yakanga sechinhu mari yemuraudzo pachinhu goridhe, unofanira kupedza mishonga. Munguva 60-70s mitengo yakanga yakasiyana zvakasikwa, uye naizvozvo hazvigoni kungoonekwa zvisingarevi zvakawanda. Mitengo yakaitika mufashoni chimiro, uye achiperekedzwa kuwedzera mitengo, kuderera mune mhando kwenhumbi uye yose dhefisiti.

Mitengo muRussia kuchaenderana zvinoverengeka on: kwenguva refu kana pfupi, mari kana kwete. Kubvira muna 1992, paiva nomusiyano kusvetuka mu mitengo, izvo vakatsunga nokufamba chinonakidza. Panguva ino, hurumende areverera mutengo mazvake, vachibvisa kuzvidzora uye kugadzirwa dzavo dzinotsanagura kupinzwa uye kunze kwenyika.

Izvi zvinoguma kuperevedza mari. Zvakanga zvisina kukwana kuti Masvomhu yakafanira kusvika nokukurumidza kuwedzera mitengo. Nyaya okuwedzera mari uye sangano wegadziriro cashless kubhadhara ose asina rwakapedza dambudziko. The mitengo mwero muRussia aiva mukuru kwazvo. Bhuku mari nerubatsiro yakawedzera 7.6 nguva tikafunga kuwedzera mitengo muna 26 nguva. Asi pamwe unozotevera gore, nhamba yakanga kuchinja nani uye vakava usingashandi. Izvi imhaka kuti kuchinja. The Reserve Bank anochinja kwazvo mari munyika, izvo zvinoita kuti achinje chimbadzo kumusoro kana pasi.

Mitengo iri Russia mugumisiro inflationary mari uye tikafunga imwe bhajeti dhefisiti. Naizvozvo aro mhinduro kuva akasiyana. Kuderedza uwandu mari haakupi zvizere kushanda. Mukupesana, zvakaita kuti kuderera mukurima, kuderera mune mararamiro vokuparidzira uye kukura muzvikwereti muminda siyana.

Saka, mitengo muRussia imhaka bhajeti dhefisiti uye mari, zviri inflationary.

Chimwe chiri chiitiko ichi muna Russia ndiyo zvose kuderera mukurima. Stagflation zvakaitika.

The chikuru mhaka inflationary muitiro kuRussia vanofanira kufunga kudzimwa rokudzora pamusoro Pricing munguva paumbwe pamusika pamusoro colour kusimba makwikwi.

Pari Hurumende wokuti, nechinangwa kurwisa ari kukura kwakaita mitengo, kudzikamisa kumusika, kusanganisira dzimwe kuchinjanisa, iyo inoita basa rinokosha mune izvi. Zvinokurudzira kukura munyika kugadzirwa uye zvinoita njodzi shoma. Uyezve, pasi mitengo yekudyidzana anovandudza upenyu uye zvoupfumi pakusimba.