Mhando dzose GAZ: zvinhu uye pikicha

Gorky Automobile Plant rakaumbwa muna 1932. Iye unyanzvi ari kugadzirwa motokari, marori, nemagudzu, motokari zvechiuto uye dzimwe motokari.

Nechekare muna 2005 fekitari motokari zvakazivikanwa somumwe pakukura Russia. The kambani anosanganisa mapoka maviri. Pamusana kwavari, rakarongeka basa dzose chirimwa. Mumwe anounganidza motokari, wechipiri - iri mubasa kugadzirwa zvikamu.

Gore negore nhamba mishonga kwava zvakawanda. Panguva iyoyo, boka kunze kwenyika midziyo kunyika dzinopfuura 30. Huru misika vari Africa, America, Asia, Eastern Europe.

Gas-A

Vehicles zvaisanganisira pakati kirasi muchikwata. The muviri rakagadzirirwa vanhu mana, imwe nhamba madhoo. Kutaura zvazviri, motokari akava mukuru kopi American motokari Ford Model A. Muna 1929, kodzero dzose paungano motokari iyi akanga vakatengwa nehurumende yeSoviet. muchina uyu ndiye wokutanga, iyo yakatanga kufamba muna mukanyiwa peungano. Just akasiya ungano mutsetse pfuurei 40 zviuru. Makopi.

Kufanana zhinji yemashoko GAZ, motokari iri nepokuongorora tangi 40 litres. The gearbox ane muzvikamu zvitatu. Power Injini akagadzawo - 40 litres. a. The kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza kuti angatanga motokari iri 113 km / h. 80 km / h kuti injini anogona mhanyisa kune masekondi 30.

GAZ-AA

"Lorry" (Uyewo akataura sezvo motokari) muenzaniso GAZ mumarori. Iye Akasunungura pakutanga - Ungano mutsetse vakaburukira muna 1932. Loading vanokwanisa 1.5 matani. Zvakanga aronga kuti motokari ichava analogue ari American muenzaniso Ford, asi migumisiro vave inounganidzwa maererano vanodhirowa ari vagadziri Soviet.

Injini, ine kukwanisa 40 litres. s., ari matsva aiwanzopiwa wokushanda naye bhuku hutachiwana. The motokari anokwanisa kusvika vaifanira kumhanya 70 km / h. 100 km Kazhinji vapera anenge 20 litres peturu.

GAZ-61

GAZ mhando kuti vane muchikwata kwenzvimbo, vari kudiwa zvikuru nhasi. The motokari yokutanga iri GAZ-61. Kopi yokutanga kure mutsetse muna 1941. Production rakapera muna 1945. Zvinofanira akati kuti muenzaniso uyu ndiyo yokutanga munyika, ikabereka pamwe up muviri - Sedan muchikwata. Rakanga akashongedzerwa mana nemavhiri vose-nemavhiri. The motokari here zvakanaka chikamu mugwagwa zvakaoma.

The muchina inowanika muviri zvitaera matatu: Sedan, pamotokari uye chaise. Injini, riri vakagadzirira pamwe muenzaniso ane inokwana marita 85. a. Chinyorwa - gearbox. The kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 105 km / h. The muchina anokwanisa akatakura kusvika makirogiramu 400. At 100 km ukapisa anenge 17 litres kuti peturu. A tangi inokwana 60 litres.

GAZ-03-30

Vamwe yokutevedzera negasi chinhu bhazi. Wokutanga Somuenzaniso yakadaro inogona kutaurwa Soviet muchina indekisi 03-30. It yaigadzirwa kubva 1933 kusvika 1950. Dzinosvika zvishoma zvishoma pane 20 zviuru. Models. Kazhinji, bhazi anoyera matani 2,2. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 65 km / h. Zvigaro nokuti vanhu - 17 Motor simba - 50 l. a. Hutachiwana - Chinyorwa. Hutachiwana - mana.

"Victory"

mhando All GAZ (Photo motokari ikoko munyaya) hazvibviri kutsanangura, asi zvinokosha kuudza pamusoro akakurumbira "Victory". Factory indekisi - M-20. Yakabudiswa motokari kubva 1946 kusvika 1958.

The muchina inowanika zviviri zvitaera muviri: a fastback uye convertible. Vanoda injini ine inokwana 52 litres. a. The kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 105 km / h. For 46 seconds. motokari anogona mhanyisa kusvika 100 km / h. Injini yacho akashongedzerwa vaviri marudzi transmissions. Vose - zvemaziso, notches matatu.

"Sable"

Vamwe yemashoko GAZ motokari vakaderera-tonnage uye kushandiswa sezvo zvokutengeserana, mapurisa motokari, uye zvinogona kushandiswa kutakurwa vanhu. Ndizvo "Sobol". Yakabudiswa kubva 1998 kusvika nhasi.

Several seti zvakakwana. The motokari rinobudiswa somunhu motokari, imwe motokari uye motokari chiedza mune zvokutengeserana. Diesel injini, pane turbocharger. Iye sezvarayirwa Euro-3. Kutapukirwa ari akashongedzerwa ane 5-nokukurumidza, Chinyorwa. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza "Sable" - 145 km / h. The tangi rinonyomba 70 litres. Weight iri 600 900. makirogiramu zvichienderana configuration.

"Tiger"

Scale zvokushambadzira GAZ refu kubva yakakunda yose mumhuri kumusika. Rimwe mota izvi zvinogona kunzi "Tiger". Achipinda muchikwata che michina, izvo nemupristi maneuverability inozivikanwa. Yakabereka muna 2005 kusvikira nhasi.

Motokari yakabereka somunhu 3-musuo chiteshi ngoro. The Injini anoshandisa American-yakaitwa, asi gearbox - Gorky. The kunonyanyisa Kukwanisa - 150 l. a. For masekondi 30 vataipa kumhanya 100 km / h. Panyaya iyi, soro uwandu - 160 km / h. The motokari anokwanisa kutakura 1700 makirogiramu mitoro. Matangi maviri, vose vari 70 litres.

Patsangadzi "Next"

Zvakakosha kuti unyatsoteerera itsva yokutevedzera negasi muna category "Trucks". With 2014 kuuya "Next" kusvikira nhasi kure gungano mutsetse.

Zvokuimba hutachiwana. Used injini wayo kugadzirwa. Kutakura - matani 6. Musha - 4.5 litres. Vachikwanisa iri 148 litres. a.

"Volga Siber"

Kufunga womuenzaniso itsva GAZ, zvinokosha kutaura mashoko mashomanana pamusoro "cyber". Rakanga anobudiswa kwemakore maviri chete, kubva muna 2008 kusvika 2010. Pakutanga, zita raiva GAZ "Siber", asi pashure pamutemo kuratidzwa kuchatsiviwa matsva. Kutanga muna mukirasi pakati motokari. The Sedan ane zvigaro zvishanu, kusanganisira mutyairi.

Zvinonzi vakapakata injini maviri akasiyana uye transmissions. Ane 2-fő injini kumhanya "hurongwa" ne 5 matanho. Injini ichi ane inokwana 141 litres. s., uye kufadza nokukurumidza iri 200 km / h.

The chikwata chechipiri iri 2.4-fő iri mated ne "otomatiki" 4 nzendo. Capacity - 143 litres. a. 11.5 masekonzi mumuchina nokukurumidza kuti 100 km / h. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 195 km / h. The tangi rakagadzirirwa 43 litres kuti peturu.

New Modèles GAZ

Car mapikicha zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya, asi kutanga unofanira kutaura zvavo rwokugadzira maitiro.

• "Business" Mhara. Nemakombi 2016 kusunungurwa iri motokari huru mune zvokutengeserana. It haatarisiri akangwarira kutarisirwa, chete irambe ichifamba. Nemakombi dzichipfekeka uye dzakanaka. Panguva iyoyo ine zvinofadza kunze kwerima guru. Chimiro aiva kutarisira akangwara. Vatyairi vangafarira imwe motokari okunatsiridza. Zvinonzi yemanyorero akashandiswa chigaro chinotakurwa vatakurwi, ndiko, sezvo mabhazi. Interior vakasununguka zvigaro vanenge 12 vanhu. The motokari iri kushanda kudziyisa hurongwa, izvo vachatorerwawo ngaarege munhu -oma muchando. Mumuchina akashongedzerwa nezvirwere zvakawanda injini. Mumwe wavo rakagadzirirwa 2.4 fő kunonyanyisa vachikwanisa - 133 litres. a. Vechipiri inokwana 2,9 litres, tractive simba - 106 "mabhiza". Box-mhando zvemaziso transmissions.
• "Volga" GAZ muenzaniso itsva. Photo 5000 GL motokari inogona kuonekwa akaderera zvishoma. Chitarisiko ane manotsi chaizvo kuti chokwadi kufadza ose muchairi. The motokari awana understated denga shoma. Producer akasika anokwezva motokari yakadaro kuti chinogona kuonekwa kuti rudzi motokari pane imwe mhuri. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo dzaitaurwa shure muna 2012, hapana nhau raakabva nhasi.
• GAZ 3308. Chii externally chichabatsira kuongorora vatsva yemashoko gasi? Photo! Cars kana marori - vari kudiwa kukuru? Pakarepo sei mubvunzo uyu haangavi, sezvo zvakafanira kuvaka pamusoro kugadzwa. Somuenzaniso, imwe motokari ane indekisi pamusoro 3308 ane refu vanofarira zvokutengeserana yemakambani. Hakusi chete kunze inofadza, asi anewo unhu hwakanaka. With kudekara motokari iyi transports matani 4,5 zviri zvinhu. Pasi njukura ndiyo motokari ane chinzvimbo chiri 117 litres. a. Ari matsva aiwanzopiwa wokushanda naye bhuku hutachiwana. It ane 5 matanho. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 95 km / h. The mukati kukodzera vanhu vatatu, kusanganisira mutyairi. Vanobatanidzwa muboka motokari unosvikirwa.
• GAZ "Valdai". Chimwe itsva nadzurudzo mumotokari, riri zvikuru vanofarira zvinogona vatengi. Injini ine inokwana 122 litres. a. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 110 km / h. There turbocharging. Paro zvakazara sezvarayirwa Euro-2 mitemo. ane shanu-nokukurumidza gearbox. The mota mushanduro zvitatu: kwakajairika pakakwirira, elongated uye kaviri pamusara kabhini. Salon wakasiyana wakawedzera nyaradzo, zvichava zvakanaka. The control panel vakasununguka, anogona kuita nyore kuti haana naye. Weboka motokari zvakanaka. Akaputsa gadziriro zvipfuwo, anoshanda sezvo zvakarurama uye kukundikana hakuitiki.
• Mutsva "patsangadzi Next". Mumwe anozivikanwa okunatsiridza muenzaniso uyu akasunungurwa somugumisiro Vladimira Putina runyararo 2014. Nyaradzai, nyore, functionality - zvose panguva yakanakisisa yakati sandara, saka vatyairi pakarepo kufarira muenzaniso itsva mudzimba vaburitsi. Muchizvarwa yanhasi, motokari akatambira kutama mutsva, injini, hutachiwana, utariri, mukati. The akamedura Hurongwa yavewo kunowedzera. The injini sezvarayirwa chete "Euro-4". Triple kabhini. Maererano wongororo, unogona kutaura kuti Cold injini kumbobvira nematanga. Akatsiga, hapana kunyunyuta.

In mhedziso, tinogona kutaura kuti gasi ari kubudirira nemotokari mugadziri. Iye refu kwakakodzera uye kuvimbana, uye kuremekedza mumhuri mutengi. Uye Chikurukuru, mutengo uye unhu ndivo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri reshiyo.