Mecca. Black vaMuslim ibwe

On panyika zhinji vakakurumbira nzvimbo, zvakaoma kuverenga paminwe. Pakati pavo nzvimbo chaiyo iri Mecca - guta dzvene rechiIslam, achihwanda nyika unodziya mumupata. City, ane masvingo havasi zvakafanira - varambe makomo akaripoteredza, uye anonzi vaMuslim, Allah pachake. Zviri guta iro anotarira mumunyengetero, munhu anofunga pachake muMuslim. Kunyange dzimwe nyaya chete zvinhu izvi, atova kuenda Mecca. Asi pano muchimirira chinotokurudzira zvikuru zvinoshamisa uye kujairika zvinhu. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

Pano, panzvimbo dzapasi chikamu mumupata, uchawana mukana kushanyira nyika yakakurumbira chechi Al-harami Al-Sharif ( "Imba yaMwari"). Muslim ose anotenda, kuti kereke iri pakati wezvose.

Mumwe chinoshamisa zvokufungidzira uye chikonzero zvinokwezva Mecca inofanira achinzi sandara ibwe pamusoro Kaaba. Zvinonzi munzvimbo yakakurumbira kutemberi Kaaba. Sezvo tsika navaArabhu, temberi iyi yakavakwa Adhamu - wokutanga vanhu. Akanga akasuwa pamusoro kurasikirwa denga nekereke, riri ikoko. Zvino Ishe akamunzwira tsitsi uye akapa kopi temberi wokudenga, wakati vazodzikisa nayo pasi kubva kudenga. Mushure mafashamu, chivako chacho nzvimbo tarasika.

Prophet Abraham richangobva amisa chivakwa ichi. Uye saka akakurumidza akavaka temberi, ngirozi Gabrieri akauya kwaari sandara ibwe kuti akarembera mudenga, uye kuzadzisa mashandiro masango. ibwe iri zvino muchechi, saka mutendi dzose dzichinyatsoona rabva pamusoro rupawo Abrahamu tsoka (Ibrahim).

Nei ibwe dema?

Iye anoti ngano, ibwe vatema akazviratidza apo Abrahama akapotsa apedza kuvaka Kaaba. Iye panguva iyoyo yaida nhau kwaizoreva nzvimbo aigona kutanga apo kupira circumambulate temberi. Sezvo ngirozi dziri kudenga uye Adhamu vadarika kanomwe kumativi temberi, Abrahamu aida kuita zvakafanana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, ngirozi Gabrieri akamupa ibwe dema.

Imwe shanduro inoti kuti ibwe dema riri ngirozi vakatendeutswa kwaAdhamu muchengeti. It kukava ibwe pashure akarasikirwa kuwa Adam. Apo Black Stone of Kaaba pasi kubva kudenga panyika, zviri zvose dzakavhenekera inopenya chena.

Zvishoma nezvishoma, zvivi zvevanhu akafunga rive rima cobblestone kusvikira asina nerima. The Zvinoumba ichi kwebhokisi masayendisiti achiri kuzivikanwa.

Vamwe vanodavira kuti chigamba vasingazivikanwi More kuputika dombo nesayenzi ichi. Vamwe vanodavira kuti chinhu guru meteorite dzakawira pedyo nzvimbo Kaaba. Black Stone pairi, Chokwadi, hapana zvishoma anokwezva, achiunganidza kumativi pacharo kwete chete vatendi asiwo vazhinji zvevashanyi.

Shure zvose, izvi zvinosanganisira yakawanda ibwe dzinonakidza rayo kudzika uye kujairika nyaya. Kamwe, kana zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti vagadzirise Kaaba, mumwe nomumwe mumhuri Quraysh aida aiva rukudzo kufamba akakurumbira kakasaririra. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, murume anotyisa nharo pakati pavo. Mohammed rwakapedza dambudziko nenzira inonakidza. Akaipetenura pasi wenguvo yake, ndaisa musana ibwe dema, uye mumwe vakuru anokudzwa mhuri, vakatora pamusoro nyika yavo, akatambudzika nejasi kune nzvimbo itsva. Saka Mohammed kugadzirisa gakava.

Zvinofadza kuti vaMuslim vanotenda mukuregererwa kwezvivi pashure kushanyira Mecca. Vakadana youtorwa akadaro, "Hajj" uye vane chiratidzo chena ngowani yake. Zvichida munhu wose anofanira kanenge zvishoma kuti kubata kuchena uye kunaka Kaaba, kushanyira zvisinganzwisisiki Mecca.