Marwadzo mumapapu

Marwadzo angamuka ari yemapapu yakaoma pleurisy. The chirwere kazhinji anova pamusoro pakanyorwa tibhii. Uyewo, pleural effusion anogona kuitika kana zvemapapu pute, mabayo, bundu pezvakaitwa chokuita pleura maronda, kunotevera chipfuva echinococcosis. The chirwere zvakare rinoperekedza rheumatism, zvirwere ropa, diffuse maronda connective zvinyama (collagen).

Panguva iyoyo zvinoita marwadzo mumapapu kubudikidza vangakosora, kufema yakadzika, kana kuchinja muviri chinzvimbo. Kazhinji, ndiyo imwe kuzviitirwa, ane kuboora zvakasikwa. Marwadzo mumapapu kuserera kana murwere anotora chinzvimbo pamusoro zvakakanganisa divi. Izvi imhaka vasanyanye ari kufamba pamusoro pleura.

Pain rinowanikwa mumapapu uye lobar nemabayo. Hosha chinosanganisirwa boka chakasimba zvinotapukira. Lobar nemabayo kunokanganisa mumwe kana kupfuura zvemapapu lobes. Most kazhinji chirwere kunoitika pamusana pokukundwa pneumococcus.

Kutanga nokuti chirwere pamwe zvinokubaya marwadzo mumapapu panguva rinorema fivha, chills, kuwedzera zviratidzo kudhaka, hyperemia pamatama, cyanosis, dyspnea, uye herpes labialis. Maitiro ndiko, chikosoro yakaoma, chikosoro rakatumbuka goho ruosteessa sputum ane viscous kusachinja-chinja neropa.

Sharp marwadzo usingaperi zvemapapu, kuipa pakutaura, chinofema nesimba kunogona kuva chiratidzo vaingoerekana pneumothorax. In mamiriro ichi, mhepo iri kudya pleural mhango mberi kusvikira nguva yakadai kufurirwa mairi vakaenzana ratinoona kana kuparara hazvizoitiki.

Vaingoerekana pneumothorax anogona kuitika tikafunga tibhii, mupfungwa, septic chirwere kana kenza yemapapu. Maperembudzi Classified kupinda indoor, panze uye vharafu mhando.

chirwere kazhinji zvinokanganisa majaya. Kana izvi pamwe yakapinza soreness ganda pallor, ziya chando, utera, kuderera BP, pfupi kakawanda kufamba kweropa. Varwere vanotsutsumwa akaoma chikosoro, kupfupika mweya. Kunoonekwa cyanosis, uye tachycardia. Varwere vanosarudza kutora nokugara nzvimbo.

Late Danho kenza yemapapu chiri pamwe nemarwadzo pachipfuva. Panguva iyoyo ine zvakasiyana hunhu. The marwadzo anogona stitching pakubhiti, chenjera, awedzera panguva vangakosora, kufema. Chiratidzo kunooneka pacharo mune imwe nzvimbo, kana hafu mubhokisi, haisi akatonga ari irradiation ari mudumbu, maoko, mutsipa nezvakadaro. Pamusoro kumera mapundu ari nomuzongoza, mbabvu, marwadzo anova kunyanya kurwadza uye kwakakura. Metastasis inotungamirwa chinokurwadzai vangakosora ropa, kupfupika mweya, kuwedzera simba.

Soreness kunogona kuva pfupa mavambo uye zvinokonzerwa pathological kwendangariro. Rakajairika dzinosanganisira:

1. Makuvaro.

2. kuzvimba:

- osteomyelitis of sternum uye mbabvu;

- tiibhii mbabvu;

- actinomycosis;

- syphilitic pfupa maronda.

3. bundu diplasticheskie uye pezvakaitwa:

- chikuru neoplasms (benign chondroma);

- kuparadza metastatic;

- bundu-kufanana chirwere (chondromatosis, eosinophilic granuloma, cysts).

4. dystrophic chirwere (osteomalacia, osteoporosis).

zvemapapu soreness ave uye zvakajeka hunhu. Marwadzo unovapo kazhinji nokuda arthritis (zvinorwadza, ankylosing spondylitis, chirwere-metastatic), osteoarthritis, anomera.

Kurwadziwa kunogona tsandanyama mavambo uye kuvaka kuneta, makuvaro.

Kazhinji kurwadziwa kunoratidzwa zvakawandisa gasi ari muura. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ezvinhu akadaro, mune zvimwe zviitiko, vangave chakakomba zvikuru nemigumisiro.

Pasinei vaizviona zvokuongorora uye localization marwadzo, Chokwadi, dzokuzvirapa havabvumirwi. Kana kuratidzwa kusagadzikana vanofanira kubvunza nyanzvi.