Maori: vaAborigine New Zealand

Maori - New Zealand zvemo, vakaberekerwa ari vokuPolynesia avanhu, kutanga kuisa rutsoka panyika nyika ino. Musi chaiyo haizivikanwi chitsuwa kugarwa, uye siyana zvenhoroondo dzekare vanoti kuti akanga achibva VIII kusvika XIV emakore. In New Zealand kuti Maori ndimo pfuurei 500 zviuru. People. Huwandu asingasviki zviuru 10. Vanhu vamiririri vanhu vaigara Australia, UK, USA, Canada.

Somugumisiro hondo dzakawanda pamwe vokuBritain, uyo akasvika pachitsuwa chiri XIX remakore, uyewo zvirwere zvitsva zvinobva vanhu chena, zvizvarwa zvemo New Zealand kunge yekudyidzana kwakaderedza nhamba yavo. Nhasi vari vashoma uye vanomiririra vanenge 15% yevanhu mamiriyoni mana nyika, asi vane mukana wokuratidza pachavo mururimi rwavo. mutauro Maori New Zealand, pamwe Chirungu, ndiyo yepamutemo. Maori zita nyika unorira Aotearoa ( "gore jena refu"). ndozvaari iye akapiwa wokutanga vaPolynesia, akaenda mumwe igwa pamahombekombe. Chitsuwa chacho wakaputirwa rizere bvungapfunga, uye configuration akatarira segore.

The nyika anopindura 2 zvitsuwa makuru, North uye South, uye zvitsuwa zviduku vanenge mazana manomwe. Saka inoona nezvenjodzi iri New Zealand. VaAborigine, unorema nyika yaigara nyika North Island. nzvimbo iyi geysers uye nenzizi. Kuchamhembe-kumadokero chitsuwa of Northern Cape ndiye Cape Reinga. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo Pacific Ocean uye Sea Tasman, zviri zvikuru kukosha mungano uye tsika Maori. Ocean uye gungwa zvinomirira rume uye zvechikadzi. Uye mazana masere miti kukura pamusoro Cape, uye midzi mugungwa, maererano netsika anotakura mweya yevakafa Maori pamba zvavo zvomudzimu.

Modern vaAborigine New Zealand nhasi tiine tsika yemadzitateguru avo. Izvi zvinoratidzwa kwete chete pane tsika, asi maitiro nezuva. The mhemberero yacho noushamwari welcome vanhu vari zvinozivikanwa kunze New Zealand. Kana vanhu vaviri kusangana pedyo uye kubata pahuma dzavo uye mhino, kutsinzina maziso ake uye kumbomira kwekanguva. Kurwisa Maori Kutamba "Hack" akaona zvose avo vanofarira Rugby. New Zealand National chikwata nokundiruramisira pamberi mumwe mutambo.

chitendero yemadzitateguru Maori vechihedheni, iyo yava chikamu vanozviti venyika yose New Zealand, inobva nokunamata vanamwari pantheon obschepolineziyskogo nhamba, pamwe nemifananidzo madzitateguru kazhinji akaveza matanda. The National handicraft, huni kuvesa, iri hunodzorwa zononoka mapatani.

Kuzivikanwa nhasi Maori moko ane vanhu ava rinokosha, dzvene zvaanoreva. Setsika, nyora kufukidza zvose chiso chomurume, uye dzimwe nguva pamapendekete uye muhudyu. Tattoo kwete chete rinoratidza munzanga uye kwakabva muridzi, asi akashandisa kusimbisa dzomunyika kwokubatana mumuviri kukwezva zvinodiwa simba ndiEzekieri, nokuti kusunungurwa kubva basa. Women Maori tenda kune yakagozha chitarisiko, saka hadzi muviri kashoma yakashongedzwa moko.