Maketeni mukati mekunze: ndeipi nzira yekusarudza?

Zvimwe zvemazuva ano zvakagadziriswa zveketeni zvinosanganiswa nemapurani ekugadzira mapiritsi nemaitiro. Tichitarisa chero zvitsva zvitsva zvemucheka, unogona kuona simba reGothic, neoclassicism kana art art (iyo inonzi inyanzvi itsva kana kuti yemazuva ano). Saka kana iwe uchida kuva nemaketeni mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisana nezvimwe zvemazuva avo, zvino ruzivo rwezvimwe zvikamu zvehupenyu hwavo hunenge huchava hwakashata.

Ngatitangei nemaketeni ezana remakore rechi17. Izvi, pamativi ose, maketeni pamativi emapuranga akakomberedzwa nemakumbo ezvindori, uye yakavigwa lambrequins. Mucheka werineni wemaketeni akadaro mumazuva iwayo wakasarudzwa pakushongedza upholstery yemasvingo nemasvingo. Makamuri okurara muzana remakore rechi17 akanga akakura kwazvo uye makamuri asina kutonhora. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, canopies nemaketeni akarembera akarembera, kuumba nzvimbo yepedyo, yakanyanyisa, yaiwanzogadzirirwa pamusoro pemubhedha. Sekukanganiswa kwemasvingo kwakange yakashongedzerwa kushandisa tapestries. Mambo Louis XIV pachake akatora chikamu chekushingaira mukugadzirwa kweimba yake yeimba. Uyezve, akatosimbisa chigadzirwa chemhando, iyo yakapa nemishonga yayo nzvimbo yeumambo. Yakasimudza imba yakaisvonaka yechipfuva maketeni kubva mufananidzo wakaita ruvara ruvara uye ruvara rutsvuku rwevelvet.

Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi18, vadzidzisi veimba dzakanaka vakaramba vachida kupfeka masvingo emadziro, asi mahwindo akanga atova akapfekedzwa machira nesirikiti, marcaded festoons, uye akashongedzwa nemicheka yakawanda yakakonzerwa nekotoni. Kunyanya kufarirwa kwakanga kune maketeni kubva kuChirungu chintz ane mifananidzo yakaratidza maruva akasiyana-siyana, michero, marudzi ose emhando yehuwandu. Shanduro yaifungidzirwa sechitsva chemaseteni kwekushongedza kwemasvingo emadziro. Kwapera nguva pfupi, machira akatanga kusarudzwa pamwe chete nemapuranga, pamwe chete nesimba upholstery.

Muzana remakore rechi19 rakaunza zvimwe zvigadziriswa kumucheka wemahwindo. Maketeni mukati, anoshandiswa munguva ino, akashanda sechinangwa chokugadzira uye, sekutonga, aigara akatarisana. Izvi zvakaitwa nechinangwa chekutendera chiedza chakawanda muimba yacho zvichibvira. Mumakamuri ehotera, pakanga pane pfupa shoma shoma, asi panguva imwecheteyo, Jacquard yokutanga yakagadzirisa yakagadzirwa, iyo yakaita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira micheka yekuwanda kwekushandisa. Iyi mishoni yakabudisa micheka yakaisvonaka, yakavaraidza, yakagadzirwa, yekupedzisa, yerineni uye yemabhanhire. Pamwe chete nemamiriro ezvinhu mumafashoni, marudzi ose emakwenzi, kupedzisa kusunga, mutsara wakanyatsobatanidzwa. Micheka inoshandiswa sechishongo chepakati pechinhu chipi nechipi chepamusoro: mahwendefa ane micheka yakazara, mabhedha akafukidzwa nemibhedha uye mabhesi, uye pamasuo - maketeni ane simba ane lambrequins anonyanya kuoma.

Asi zana remakore rechi20 rakatanga kumira nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvawanikwa mumunda wezvitsva zvitsva uye zvitsva zvekugadzirisa machira, tablecloths, mabheji. Zvisikwa zve "chimiro chechisikiro" kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvakanyatsova chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwemaketeni. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika mumakore gumi ekupedzisira ezana remakore rechi20. Hazvigoneki kutadza kutarisa kwemaitiro ezvigadziro zvezhenjeti yenguva ino, pamwe nekusarudzwa kwakawanda kwemavara ekugadzirwa kweimba yako kubva pane chimwe chinhu chakasiyana-siyana. Maketeni mukati mekanguva ino anoshanda sezvinobvira uye saka anogadzirisa zvokuti "nyore" kupfuurira kusvika muzana remakore rinotevera.

Uye nhasi, muzana remakore rechi21, izvi zvinoitika mukugadzirwa kwemaketeni zvakapona, uye marudzi ose emhando dzavo, nenzira imwe kana imwe, vanobatana kunyange mukati memba imwe chete. Nhasi, mahwindo anonyanya kukosha, nokuti aya ndiwo "maziso echipinda", izvo zvinodikanwa zvakanaka "kugadzira". Saka, kana iwe uchida, somuenzaniso, chimiro cheimba yeChirungu, haufaniri kuisa pamba. Ita maketeni mukati memukati kusvika pakakwana yakazara yekamuri rakashongedzwa, uzvishongedze neminwe, lambrequins, uta, bhurushe, mapikisi.

Kana iwe uchida mararamiro e "nyika" kana "vanhu", unogona kushandisa kamba, rineni kana michina yekugadzira "kutaridzika kwechisikwa", pamwe nemhando dzose dzembatya dzisina kusimba. Usakanganwa ruches, ribhoni, zvishongo. Kana iwe uchigadzira imba muJapan style, edza, pane zvinopesana, kuti uite minimalism. Shandisa micheka michena kana micheka nemavara matsvuku uye madema. Yeuka kuti kubwinya kwese kwemukati kunofanira kuuya kubva muimba yacho pachako, kubva pane chinangwa chayo chairo, kuti iwe uchishandisa sei. Tarisa zvakanyanya paimba inoda maketeni. Iyo mukati maro, urongwa hunogona kuva nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kushanda semhando yekutanga pakusarudza maketeni mumutambo wenguva yakati. Uyezve, unogona kuunganidza zvakachengeteka maitiro, kuedza nekugadzira micheka. Dzimwe nguva zvinowanzoitika kuti avo vanoita sevasingafungi muhutano kana ruvara vanogona kupa zvakakosha.