Lipase - Lipase ndiko ... Blood: utongi

Lipase - a enzayemu mvura-soluble kuti synthesizes womunhu muviri. It catalyzes ari hydrolysis pamusoro insoluble esters, uyewo kuti dzisakuvadza kwazvakarerekera mafuta ozeyewa, ichiputswa uye fractionated.

The chikuru basa

The enzayemu lipase pamwechete bile inosimudzira kugayiwa kwemafuta uye mafuta acids. It rinobatanidzwa kubudiswa mafuta-soluble mavhitaminzi A, E, D, K nokuvashandura kupinda kupisa uye simba.

Lipase unodokwairira muropa triglycerides (lipids). Nokuda kwaizvozvi nuna asidhi uchakumikidzwa zvakananga kunyika munyama muviri.

Izvo nhengo kubereka lipase

Muvanhu, enzayemu lipase yakabereka:

• rwatata;
• chiropa;
• bapu;
• ari ura.

Uyezve, enzayemu anogadzirwa vacheche muna nemumuromo mhango nokuda mumasero anokosha. Nendumure vari synthesized lingual lipase, izvo anoita pamusoro mafuta mukaka.

Mumwe Nhengo Anorwira dzakananga enzayemu iyo unodokwairira tisingatauri kunorondedzerwa boka kwemafuta.

Vagadzwa lipase mumuviri womunhu

Saka, chikuru basa iri lipase chero mhando - iri processing mafuta, anotsemura navo uye fractionation. Uyewo, fuma iyi vaishingaira mubasa simba Exchange, kunoita Absorção de Água pamusoro polyunsaturated mafuta acids, vamwe mavhitaminzi.

Chinonyanya kukosha enzayemu unobereka rwatata. Pancreatic lipase - imwe enzayemu naro lipids vari ozeyewa zvachose uye zvakazara. Iye anopinda zvomudumbu turakiti, apo pasi pokudzora kolipazy, izvo chiri enzayemu pakati rwatata, zvakabatana bile acids uye kutendeukira yezviri chimiro. Pancreatic lipase inoita basa rinokosha - Unokanganisa pasi triglycerides (kwazvakarerekera mafuta) kupinda zvinoriumba maviri: glycerine uye yakakwirira mafuta acids.

Kusiyana pakati rakasiyana-siyana lipase

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, marudzi akasiyana-siyana lipase anosangana mamwe mafuta.

Hepatic lipase anoshanda pasi arambe achirema lipoproteins. Kuti anoita munhu regulator kuti yeplasma lipid tigutsikane.

Gastric lipase vanoshingaira rinotsemuka mafuta tributyrin. Lingual munyaya yokuparara kwemafuta zviri mukaka.

Norm uye kutsauka

Maererano pachiyero sei lipase aripo muropa, zvinokwanisika kutonga mamiriro womunhu muviri. Zvarakasiya yakananga kwokuwedzera kana kudzikira kubvumira vanachiremba kuziva zvirwere chokuita nemudumbu. Naizvozvo, kana zvichemo zvirwere, vanachiremba vanonyorera kunopindirana kuongorora. Lipase - kuti ndiyo: ndozvakajairwa kana kurambwa? Pane zvimwe zvayo zvinodiwa.

1. In vakuru, zvisinei zvepabonde, uyo zvasvika makore 17, mwero lipase pa 1 ml ropa kunofanira kubva 0 kusvika 190 dzakabatana.
2. Vana nevechidiki, mufananidzo uyu zvishoma yakaderera, uye kazhinji anofanira kukodzera kupinda zvinobva 0 kusvika 130 dzakabatana.
3. Kana isu vanoongorora pachiyero pancreatic lipase ndiwo mwero 13-60 vamapoka enzayemu pa 1 Rine mamiririta ropa. Chinhu pamusoro nenhamba idzi kunoratidza atadze kushanda zvakanaka mumuviri.

Kana nhamba pfuura ndozvakajairwa

Kana lipase yakawedzera, kana kuridza aramu? Chokwadi, zvose zvinoreva unofanira kubhadhara pedyo chaizvo kuteerera chokwadi ichi. Uye chete chiremba achibatsirwa nemiedzo uye dzimwe nzira pakuongorora anogona kuongororwa zvakarurama. Pashure lipase - imwe enzayemu munyaya metabolic dzakawanda urongwa, uye yokusarudza muviri ari kutambura, zvinogona chete kuva nyanzvi.

Lipase yakawedzera zvirwere zvakadai:

1. Pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati. enzayemu ichi chikuru pane chakasimba siyana chirwere, uyewo panguva chakasimba exacerbations echirwere kwacho.
2. Biliary colic.
3. The zvakuvadza rwatata, kazhinji achiperekedzwa unopinza kuwedzera enzayemu ichi.
4. Neoplasms pakati rwatata.
5. Chirwere pathologies gallbladder aivabatsira guru vhoriyamu kugadzirwa lipase.
6. Kuvapo cysts mu rwatata.
7. Blockage of pancreatic mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka ibwe kana vanga.
8. Intrahepatic cholestasis.
9. Chenjera intestinal mhingaidzo.
10. Peritonitis.
11. bowel infarction.
12. Yazvya Perforated dumbu.
13. Perforation kuti nhengo dzomukati.
14. Mumps.

Sezvaunogona kuona mazita kwezvirwere umo yakawedzera lipase yomuropa muropa, zviri guru kwazvo. Wedzera nayo asi uye vakawanda kutyorwa kuri metabolic pezvakaitwa mumuviri zvine chirwere cheshuga, gout uye kufutisa uyewo chiropa cirrhosis kana mazhinji kushandiswa zvisiri mishonga, uye mazita zvichawedzera kaviri. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti lipase - imwe enzayemu kuti vanotora chikamu vachishingaira vari Exchange kwacho, saka chero oparesheni kunogonawo kukonzera ayo akanatsiridzwa kugadzirwa mumuviri.

Naizvozvo, haufaniri kuzvidzora rokuongorora, chete ongororo uye pashure kuverenga mabhuku utano. nyanzvi, kwakavakirwa siyana nezvimwe zvidzidzo chete anogona kuona chikonzero chacho uye kukudziridza zvakarurama kurapwa audzwa.

chinokosha nuance

Dzimwe nguva lipase anotanga kuzviita yakabereka pashure akuvara. Pakutanga kwezana mafupa tubular , kuwedzera enzayemu ichi muropa. Uye chiremba ari tichizikamwa.

lipase pamwero kunokosha chaizvo kuziva kana akarova nerwatata. Kana ropa inflated zviratidzi amylase (the enzayemu iyo kwatanga pasi starch), chiremba pamwe chokwadi kukuru kunogona rokuongorora zvokurwara pakati rwatata.

Nekukurumidza kuderedza kuzvimba muviri murwere, vaviri parameters izvi kudzokera dzose. Zvisinei, amylase kufefemuka nokukurumidza zvikuru. Asi lipase kwenguva refu zvingava akakwirira kupfuura dzose.

Saka uwandu enzayemu inowedzerwa pakarepo. Kana pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati ari atanga, zuva rimwe lipase zviratidzi rokutanga vari zvinogamuchirika ndozvakajairwa achiri. vakati vachimuka kamwe kushoma chaizvo. Kazhinji Kuongorora chirwere akatsunga chete pazuva retatu.

Mushure pakutanga kushoma vakachengeta yakakwirira azvipire lipase kubva matatu kusvika manomwe namazuva. Zvino zvishoma nezvishoma pakugumburwa nenhamba.

Cherechedzai zvinofanira kubhadharwa, kana lipase pamwero iri kupfuura muna 10 uye kakawanda. Nyanzvi dzinoti zviratidzo zvakadai zvikuru zvisingafadzi.. Izvi zvinoda kurapwa pakarepo.

A kwakaderedza kuwanda lipase muropa

Mukuru zviri lipase uchapupu zvakakomba malfunctions pamuviri. Asi akaderedza ayo kugutsikana anotaura pamusoro zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba.

Low kwevari enzayemu ichi yakati:

• Kana muviri ane malignancy, kwete chete muna nemudumbu.
• Kana pancreatic basa ipfupi.
• In cystic fibrosis (kana zvimwe cystic fibrosis). Zvakaoma magene chirwere zvazvo yaida kurapwa kwenguva refu. It unovapo nokuda pathological maronda exocrine mumasero.
• Avhiyiwa, kana rwatata chinobviswa.
• Nokuda kwekwashi, kana zvokudya aripo yakawanda mafuta zvokudya.

Uyewo, vanachiremba vakaona kuti kana lipase pamwero ipfupi kwenguva refu, zvinoita zvingaratidza kuti pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati inopfuudzwa mune chirwere chimiro.

Kana uine matambudziko muviri, nemudumbu, kuongorora padanho lipase muropa kunokosha. Izvi zvinokosha arşive kuti anobvumira nguva yakakwana kuona chirwere uye kutanga nenguva kurapwa.