Kukosha mashoko matsva: zvakanyatsoenzana - munhu ...

Ko shoko "zvakanyatsoenzana"? The Kuwadzana wokutanga - icho chinozivikanwa vanodzungunyika vhidhiyo yacho zita iroro pamusoro pakuva, nyika remangwana wakakwana. Uye chechipiri ... Pano tisingazomborwari mberi isu uye tarira zvose kuitira.

shoko

Rwako All, kuchinja zvose. Hazvina kuramba pakachengeteka ichimirira uye mutauro. Mamwe mashoko kunyangarika, vamwe nguva dzose ngapaonekwe. On vapedzisira, mashoko matsva, uye ichakurukurwa munyaya ino - kureva pamusoro vakakwereta lexical dzakabatana "zvakanyatsoenzana". kukosha kwayo anogona kuwanikwa mubhuku nezve "Dictionary Wemashoko Foreign kuti vanobatanidzwa mumutauro wokuRussia", rakapepetwa AN Chudinov. Zvisinei, duramazwi kupinda shoko ane siyanei chimiro - "equilibr" - ichipenya sezvo yechinyakare, anenge zvino kushandiswa. Zvakaratidza kuti lexical Zvinoumba mutauro wokuRussia pane zviratidzo zviviri kuti akafanana ari inzwi imwecheteyo zvinoreva. Mumwe wakapfuurira muchikwata che "bhuku", uye mumwe - yatova kushandiswa, kana kwete zuva nezuva. Naizvozvo, zvinokosha kunzwisisa chii - "zvakanyatsoenzana" - uye chii "kudya".

"Zvakanyatsoenzana": zvichireva

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mumutauro wokuRussia ane zvakafanana, iroro mudzi shoko "equilibr" kana "Equilibre", izvo, maererano Directories zhinji, nokududzirwawo se "nomwero." Kwaibva mutauro French - équilbre.

"Zvakanyatsoenzana" - ndiko zvakanyatsoenzana, uye akauya mumutauro Russian pamusoro Albion. Asi chizvarwa Chirungu, naiye haasi. Zvino sei shoko iri? Mbuya zviri kuonekwa Latin. Izvi zvinonzi kunanga nokukwereta, t. E. Kutamisirwa mashoko kubva mune mumwe mutauro nerubatsiro ane mutauro nhume. Nevakomana muitiro ndiye "yakananga nokukwereta." Saka, mune imwe shanduro chaiwo kubva muchiLatin aequus - ndiye "akaenzana", uye libra - "chikero". Mune mamwe mazwi, "zvakanyatsoenzana" - nechiedzo, zvakanyatsoenzana, nepakati, uyewo "equilibr".

Words muArabhu

Pakati apa, kupfuura kamwe akadzokorora pfungwa "nokukwereta." Munyaya ino, rinogona kunzi kiyi. Sei? Chekutanga, zvakanyatsoenzana - chakumbirwa chiratidzo. Uye, chechipiri, nyaya anoramba dzichipesana, uye kana uchida kushandisa imwe shoko, kana mumutauro wavo, pane zvakanga zvagara ne analogue, usingatangi kuzadza kana ichi muitiro mutauro newfangled?

Pane vaviri rinopikisa misasa nezvenyaya iyi. Vamwe vanofunga kuti, kunyanya mu yezvichangobva enyika zviitiko, kuti mhando urwu rwokutaura - kungotadza kwechokwadi, uye zviri anokanganisa mutauro. Kune zvinokunetsa, uye havasi groundless, kuti pakupedzisira kuti mutauro zvirevo zvikazara zvatinotaura uye zvishoma nezvishoma expunge ndangariro vanhu veko mashoko Russian. Uye hapana rurimi - hapana vanhu.

.. Somuenzaniso, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvakanyatsoenzana - nechiyero riri mumutauro wedu ari kuchengetwa kwete chete kwayo ishamwari asiwo yakawanda anoreva zvakafanana: zvinorema, mwero uye kuwirirana. Sei zvino kuparadza yedu kuzivikanwa?

Another maonero

Chero rudzi, hachigoni kurarama uye kuva oga zvakakwana kubva vamwe. To mukuru kana muduku zvakadini, asi zviri uchikurukura nevamwe vanhu. Somuenzaniso, kukura kutengeserana, maindasitiri, zvoupfumi, zvetsika nemagariro nezvematongerwe noushamwari. Uye somugumisiro - the yakawiriranwa simba dzavanhu kuzorwa mumwe. Mutauro - vanoshandiswa kuratidzwa ukama, nekuti - nzira huru yokukurukurirana. Naizvozvo, hatigoni kutaura kuti duramazwi wokuRussia kana mumwe mutauro harisi akapfuura uye anoramba zvakaitika chakaoma nzira okukura. Kana ukatora shoko ose uye funga izvozvo kunyatsotevera, zvinoitika kuti yakawanda haisi Russian kubva panguva yakare, uye azviratidza somugumisiro nokukwereta. Zvichitaurwa, hatina kare hatizivi. Tinorangarira chete zvakaitika tichishandisa ichangopfuura, uye chii chakaitika munguva yekare, yava mai.

Saka, mashoko wokumwe - akaipa kwete chete, asiwo mafuta plus kubva, apo tiine chikuru remashoko uye zvivakamutauro nemamiriro mutauro kunowedzerwa, kubvisa kurega kunotanga nezvisingaonekwi kuti ziso usasurukirwe - zvisipo noruvara zvaanoreva. Somuenzaniso, isu nechekare kuti "zvakanyatsoenzana" - nechiedzo, asi nokumukirana akadai "muchato zvakanyatsoenzana" uye "zvakanyatsoenzana mvura droplet", unonakidza zvakakodzera uye ane zvakasiyana, inzwi dzakapfuma. Ko handiti?

mu muunganidzwa

In nyasha yokupedzisira mafungiro hunotsigira matambudziko nevamwe mitauro "yokumwe" mu Russian, rinoti imwe chokwadi. Funga izvozvo muenzaniso vakaongorora shoko.

Chiratidzo "Equilibre" kana "equilibr" mu "zvakanyatsoenzana" ukoshi akauya mumutauro wokuRussia kwenguva refu, uye vanenge vari 18-19 remakore yakanga kushandiswa kwakapararira. Somuenzaniso, tinoverenga tsamba Ao Rosset kuna Ao Smirnova, murandakadzi kukudzwa, Russian Imperial dare, "reDhura Europe anozhambatata pamusoro Equilibre uye anotya simba yeRussia! Imhandoi Equilibre, kana makore 40 England akafurira yose Europe pamusoro France, zviri zvino vakazvigadzirira Europe zvose pamusoro Russia. " Zvadaro, pamusoro kwenguva, nokurongerwa vose kuparara French, uye chiratidzo ichi usashanda uye kubva kushandiswa zuva, kufanana nezvimwe mashoko French. Asi hunhu ichisema munhu Vacuum, nokuda kwaizvozvo, "nokusingaperi inofamba" - mutauro uye nzvimbo "Equilibre" anouya "zvakanyatsoenzana". Nemamwe mashoko, mufananidzo - chinhu dzinongoitika muitiro. Kubva divi rimwe nyore munhuwo zvake zviri sokunge kwechokwadi, asi chaizvoizvo ari chokusika, uye kushingaira dzose nguva kuedza kuti zvakanyatsoenzana - zvakanyatsoenzana, mukuwirirana magumo uye kuunganidza zvinodiwa chekawo-kure zvose atofa.