Kugadzirira mahabhurosi chando: pfupi pamusoro chikuru chinhu

Nhungirwa mugwenzi Ndinoda zvikuru isingawanzowanikwi, uye tagovera nemaruva kazhinji iri rinonyanya zvibereko munzvimbo. The pakati ndechokuti nyore nokuti Anovhura chando, uye musoro chete vasina nguva zvakanaka dzinovaka. How kugadzirira mahabhurosi chando zvakarurama? Misoro mumakwenzi anogona -oma hwakasimba kunyange frosts diki. munjodzi iyi chokuita kuchembera zvakaipa (kunyanya akasiyana-siyana remontant). Dambudziko akagadzirisa nokubvisa chikamu nhungirwa. Chaizvoizvo, kugadzirira chando razibheri kudzingiswa kupembedza mativi uye fetiraiza. It kuchengeta chete varumbidzwa pachando chaizvo munzvimbo.

Kudzingiswa mahabhurosi pakati mukoto inowanzopiwa kuitwa September. Part Chikwata vakatema chete chetatu davi, vaikunga yasara zviviri muzvitatu venyika. Kudzidziswa kwakadaro mahabhurosi kuti chando nokuda kukura yechipiri mugwenzi yave achiri hakuzoitiki pamwe pamberi chando vachava nguva kuunganidza zvokudya, saka - kuchawedzera chando hardiness. Chinhu chikuru - kukotama nhungirwa zvakarurama uye nenguva. In mangwanani chakatsindirwa pasi hazvina musoro, uye ngozi pakakuvara muzasi anooneka pane imwe zuva pashure. Kana mabukira vava pfava, ipapo vanofanira kukotama zvishoma, mumatanho matatu. Mahabhurosi rakarereka asingasviki 40 masendimita havafanire - ivo achaputsa kunyange mukana wokushandiswa zvakanaka. Uyezve, madzinde, ukapisa murwi zvakare pasi muchando chando kuchaita podprevat. The zvikuru yokuita nzira kusungirira awo kuti pre-tensioned waya. In paumbwe goko chinhu chinodiwa kuti zvishoma usunungure chando (chando goko kubviswa). Zvikasadaro, zvinogona kukuvadza itsvo pazasi pamusoro rukoko kwechando. Apo Cordon kukura mapazi akasungwa zvakananga trellis.

For Chikwata vazhinji kugadzirira razibheri nokuti chando zvizere kudzingiswa Matavi. zviyero izvi Vari kubatwa mumatsutso, muna September, uye kutonhora munzvimbo - kubva kumugumo August. Sei kucheka mahabhurosi muchando?

Kutanga akaongorora Matavi zvose nokuda anthracnose chirwere, kukuvara, zvichingodaro nhungirwa midge. Simba (kukuvaradzwa) mapazi vanobviswa zvachose. Strong uye noutano matavi dzinobviswa yakaderera sezvinobvira zvokuti stumps akanga zvinopfuura 10 cm zvimwe anowedzera maronda vachava zvakaoma, uye mapazi matsva anogona dzakapeterera. Early nokuveza chero zvazvingava haringakubayi mugwenzi. Mukupesana, kwakadaro kugadzirira mahabhurosi kuti chando anoita kuti vawane tichimhanya kuti pakuzadzisa "munyoro zvinhu" muchirimo. Uyezve, Raspberry zviri nani nomungoro uye, naizvozvo, zvishoma kubatwa nezvirwere. Nhamba awo pobegoobrazovatelnoy achavaponesa chaiwo mugwaro (avhareji anosiya kubva 8 kusvika 15 stumps muzana mita). Kana akatevedzana ichigere kuumbwa, zviite kuwa chete panguva apo kugadzirira mahabhurosi chando. Chekutanga, mahabhurosi nyore kushandisa imwe Kupindira yakadaro, uye chepiri muchirimo achaita zviomere nokuda zvakawanda icharamba. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mutsara upamhi - 40 cm.

Zvino nokuti dzichifura. Zvikuru yakawandirwa razibheri pakuvapo potassium uye senitrogen, zvishoma zvishoma pane - pakuvapo phosphorus. The vaviri makore okutanga zvinoita zvokudya mugwenzi chete senitrogen. Naizvozvo zvinoda okusuma 3 makirogiramu organics. kuparadzirwa nani fetiraiza se: mupfudze - chitubu, phosphorus uye potassium - mumatsutso.

Kana chando vekwaunogara havasi chando uye kuoma nechando, ivhu akapoteredza mabukira zvinyoronyoro kufukurwa, uye ipapo pevhu (sawdust, mashanga).