Kachalov Theater, Kazan: nhoroondo yokusika uye repertoire

Kazan Academic Russian Drama Theater zita pashure VI Katchalov nderimwe mukuru dzemitambo venyika yedu. gore chawo 1791 anogona kunzi, sezvo yakanga naizvozvo chirongwa pamusoro Prince SM Barataeva - gavhuna Kazan - wokutanga pachena yemitambo hwagadzwa, ratakapiwa dzose zvesimba kuti vagari. The nzvimbo yakanga zvikuru kurenda kuti chinangwa ichi pakati peguta.

nhoroondo mashoko

Kazan Drama Theatre. Katchalov chakavapo nokuda anopfuura maviri emakore. Sezvambotaurwa, mubati Kazan S. M.Barataev akatanga Huro yaro muna 1791. On the Resurrection mumugwagwa chivako iri was pachena yemitambo. Kumiririrwa nokuti vagari vomuguta yaiitwa nguva dzose.

Muna 1802, womuti Kuvakira yemitambo womunda P. P. Esipovym yakavakwa. Akaumba troupe, uye serfs dzavo uye zvishoma-siyana. Iye akananga yemitambo PA Plavilshchikov - mutambi uye munyori wemitambo. Muna 1836 M. S. Schepkin akaisa Kazan theatre kuita inobva mutambo "The Hurumende Inspector," umo iye zvange. Kubvira 1841, akasvika Kazan ose gore. Nechekare nenguva pachiyero zvesimba vangafananidzwa Moscow uye St. Petersburg Imperial Theaters Kazan Kachalov Theatre. Nyaya dombo pakuvaka yemitambo rakatanga muna 1849. City ichavakirwa kambani chivako chitsva, riri pasina nzira muduku pamwero unyanzvi kwemashoko yakanakisisa dzemitambo yeRussia. Muna 1852 akava zvinoyevedza mukuru NK Miloslavsky kuti ake ose yakakurumbira basa reDare pano. 1867-1888 gg. Yaiva nguva Entreprise P. M. Medvedeva, uyo aiva mudzidzisi kwakajeka uye akazarura akawandisa mano vatambi. Apo Kazan Theater hwaibva yakanakisisa tsvimbo Imperial pachikuva. Artists uyo akadzidzisa PM Medvedev, akava chishongo guru racho dzemitambo sezvo Alexandrinsky uye Small. Kubvira 1874, guta akaumba dhanzi kambani, izvo aigara akapa zvesimba uye nheyo pokugadzwa dhanzi imba.

Muna 1919 pakava moto, mutana chivakwa yemitambo rakaparadzwa moto uye kambani kwakamanikidzwa muchivako, "Bolshoi Theater". Muna 1933-1934 gg. mira troupe yakaumbwa Kazan, nemamwe ari akafanana wayo, iyo inotungamirwa Mr. .D. Rigorin. Kubvira muna 1939, akatanga Pandakatenderera basa muMoscow uye Leningrad vemifananidzo chikwata kubva Kazan akazivikanwa somumwe akasimba.

V. I. Kachalov

Muna 1948, BTC akanzi vanhu Artist of USSR Vasiliya Ivanovicha Kachalova. Theater, apo akatanga basa rake, immortalized iri kwemasvingo avo - shongwe V. I. Kachalovu yakanga yavakwazve mune rinoyera mhemberero iri vaenzi yacho yemitambo atrium.

Vassily Ivanovich aiva muridzi dzakasiyana inzwi, izvo ainzwika 1931 pamwe firimu chinovhara wokutanga nokusingaperi Soviet kurira firimu "Mugwagwa". Artist anoverenga mukova panova wenyaya kuti mufananidzo, iro rinotaura nezvedambudziko mumugwagwa vana. Yaiva chete basa V. I. Kachalova mumafirimu, asi inzwi rake rakanga vaigara ndangariro nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru vanhu veSoviet.

Zita chaiye mutambi - Shverubovich. Akaberekerwa muna 1875 muna Vilnius, baba vake - mupristi Orthodox - akaratidza mwanakomana wake kuimba mukwaya yechechi paakanga ari mukomana muduku. Asi nguva yakati Vassily Ivanovich akanzwa kutsvikinyidzika iri diki nekwaya yechechi, uye ane hope - kuva emhizha Opera.

Somwana kazhinji akaenda yemitambo kuti dhanzi uye mutambo zvesimba, uye ipapo pamba, pasina vabereki, vakaronga zvesimba ravo.

Kuchikoro, chaiitika, iye akataura navo ake monologues, nhoroondo akaratidza zvavo. Kunyange sezvo mwana wechikoro, Vasily Ivanovich akaridza ake basa yokutanga yemitambo - raiva Khlestakov.

Panguva behest baba vake V. Katchalov pashure kuguma jimunasiyamu vakanga vapinda mutemo rorusununguko St. Petersburg University, apo akaziva asina 4 makore. Asi pamazuva ake mudzidzi aifanira kupfuura zvakawanda uye mitambo mumayunivhesiti muSt Petersburg, akava dzose panguva Imperial Alexandrinsky Theater. After 1 gore payunivhesiti Vasily akatanga kutora chikamu mune kubudiswa rimwe boka revadzidzi, akatungamirirwa VN Davydov - aitungamirira mutambi Alexandrinsky Theatre. kambani Student akabudirira zvikuru munyika yose mumaguta mapepanhau akanyora pamusoro zvesimba ravo uye zvose akasimbisa Shverubovich mudzidzi, akadanira kwaari Nugget. Dzinenge epithets akaremekedza timbre nenzwi rake, uyewo wayo kunzwisisa.

Sezvo 1896 Vasily chakagamuchirwa kupinda troupe kuti nyanzvi yemitambo A. S. Suvorina, apo kuramba mutemo mudzidzi. Ndipo apo Shverubovich uye kukava Katchalov. Ndiye chete pfungwa rekunyepedzera akadaro F. Chaliapin, uyo aiva shamwari Basil. Muzhizha 1986 Vasily airidza anopfuura 35 inoratidza. Pashure zororo rakadaro akaziva kuti upenyu hwake - yemitambo, akasiya University.

Muna January 1900, Katchalov akaenda kukunda Moscow uye Yakasvika basa ramambo Berendey ari rungano "The Snow Maiden", kufanorongwa K. S. Stanislavskogo panguva Moscow Art Theater, apo akabva akashanda kwemakore 48 uye apo akaita achitungamirira kuedzesera nezvinobvamo.

VI Katchalov akahwina inonyanya hurumende mubayiro - sezvakarayirwa Lenin, muna 1936 rakanga paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist of USSR, uye muna 1943 vakagamuchira Stalin Prize.

Muna 1948, kwakajeka mutambi nekenza yemapapu.

Kuvhura duku Danho

October 4, 2012 ainzi Kachalov Theater (Kazan) chakavhura idzva 222-fung chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo mwaka, waiva chinokosha chokuti paiva diki Danho troupe. imba itsva iyi ane chekutaura kutakura 170 vaoni, nezvigaro anoiswa panguva zvesimba nenzira dzakasiyana: tsika nzira - kudivi kwechikuva, kumativi yacho - kubva kumativi ose, pamwechete kana vaviri kana vatatu panhivi dzayo. Kana mumwe nomumwe kuita achapiwa riri kuona nezvigaro, zvichienderana Mutongo wekambani. Maererano vatambi ari yemitambo ainzi pashure V. I. Kachalova, uri duku Danho zvesimba vari vakawana pane dzimwe dzose pane guru, kuchinja kududzirwa zvifananidzo, kudyidzana kuitika mumwe sandara, kunyange hunhu evanhu akasiyana. Muimba iyi yakasiyana ezvinhu, vakawanda chivimbo, hapasisina zvinogoneka nhema kana replay, panofanira kuva kunyange kuoma kurarama basa, nokuti Fafitera anogona kuona zvose.

vakiridzo zvivako

Kazan Academic Theater. Katchalov makore anopfuura 10 akanga pasi gadziridzo, yakapedzwa chete pakupera 2014. Pazuva hwomukova yemitambo zvakanzi akapa mutambo "The Wedding" by Zoshchenko. Munguva vavakezve kuitika kwave akagadziridzwa, paiitirwa, apo pakapinda nyika nzvimbo, uyewo vaenzi. Danho yakanga vakapakata itsva hwokugadzira namano - turntable, vachisimudza, chiedza uye gudzanzwi. The horo chakatsiva flooring, sirin'i, nemikova, macheya, maketeni, chandeliers, vakanga patsva vachivata. The backstage yacho yemitambo yakanga rakawedzerwa, izvo zvaida kuti kuwedzera imba yemitambo, uye ikozvino nokuti vemifananidzo akasika hwomutambarakede mamiriro - kupfeka makamuri rakagadzirirwa vanhu vatatu, pane nhanhatu, sezvo asati, mumwe akashongedzerwa aine yokugezera uye yokugezera. Uyewo dzakagadzirisa mutemberi Melpomene ainzi V. I. Kachalova - Theater Kazan - zvino ane edzesero kamuri imwe nzvimbo huru, paiva okudhindira, kuti miziyamu kwakavakirwa, hombe makamuri kuchengetera zvokupfeka uye zvokushandisa.

The theatre nhasi

To musi, Aleksandr Yakovlevich Slavutsky ndiye mudzidzisi uye unyanzvi Kumutungamiriri Theater ainzi pashure V. I. Kachalova. Theater (Kazan), pasi akutungamirire kunokudziridzwa, kuzarura horizons itsva, wokukudza repertoire. Sam Alexander Yakovlevich anokudzwa Artist weRussia uye vanhu Artist weRussia uye Tatarstan, mubayiro weNobel of State Prize.

Akazvarwa kuitika Kumutungamiriri yemitambo muna 1947 muna kuChelyabinsk, kwaakanga kudzidza chikoro yekosi panguva Theater Tsviling, achibva aiva mutambi pakati Theater kuti Young Vaiona. Akabva kudzidza kubva Kunangisa Department of Higher Theater School im.B. Shchukin. In yemitambo zita pashure VI Katchalov ari muna 1994, iye pakutanga akashanda se mukuru mukuru, uye muna 2007 akava Artistic Director.

Theater troupe

Kazan Kachalov Theater - boka 39 nyanzvi uye unyanzvi Artists vemazera akasiyana-siyana. Pakati pavo, nenhatu Kukudzwa Artists reRepublic of Tatarstan uye vatatu paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist.

repertory

Katchalov Theater (Kazan) anopa repertoire kuti vateereri vemazera ose. Pakati zvesimba pane zvesimba vana, akadai "Little Red akatasva Washington", "The Golden Key, kana Adventures kuti Pinocchio", "Dr. Oh sei Zvichirwadza" uye vamwe vakawanda.

Kukuru repertoire nokuti vakuru anopa vanoiona ayo Theater ainzi pashure V. I. Kachalova. Theater (Kazan) inoratidza kuti zera iri boka anotevera zvesimba: "Mhuri mufananidzo mutorwa" ari kutamba pedyo S. Lobozorova, "Squaring kuti Circle" by V. Kataev, "American imhombwe" I. Kvirikadze, "Guruva mumaziso," uye E. Labiche uye nezvimwe klassiske uye panguva Mitambo zhinji.

Reviews zviri zvesimba

Mazuvano, mumwe anogona kuwana nyore wongororo chero yemitambo kana waivako mune dzakawanda forum mhindu. Chii vanonyora vaoni Theater V. I. Kachalova? Iye nguva dzose anopa pfungwa dzake zvizere imba, vateereri chinosara zvinenge chete Madhindindi wongororo pamusoro yemitambo, ake nezvinobvamo uye chii munhu akanaka uye unyanzvi vatambi muzvirongwa zvesimba.

kushanya

Vachishingaira achishanyira mishoni vemifananidzo vanonzi pashure Katchalov troupe. Theater anotakura zvesimba ravo nemamwe maguta Russia, uko ivo nguva dzose kutora iri "hurray", uye mabasa ose inoitwa imba izere. Uyewo siya vemifananidzo uye kunze, vakabudirira kubatanidzwa yemitambo mitambo uye kukunda dzimwe vateereri.

Karwendo "Admin Login"

Theater anonzi pashure Katchalov achangobva yakatanga chirongwa inonzi "suo basa". Rwendo Izvi vateereri, izvo anovapa mukana kuona mukati yemitambo, sezvo vatambi kuzviona. Basa vatungamiriri akatora vemifananidzo pachavo, uyo kupfuura munhu unoziva asinganzwisisiki nyika backstage. Vanoiona anogona kuona nzvimbo apo kudzidzira; nyepera chitoro apo akasika kana kudzorerwa girl kuti nezvinobvamo; kusona chitoro, apo kusona, kushandura uye akadzorerwa zvokupfeka. The kudzidza yokudhirowa kuona yokunyora nokudhirowa nezveramangwana nzvimbo dzokuona. Ari kupfeka mumba mumba - kuita-up, wigs uye mustaches, uye zvikuru ushingiwo kunyange kuwana mashiripiti yokuberekwazve. Property kamuri musangano kuchaita tinyatsoziva munzira akaita uye zvakachengetwa zvokushandisa - nyepera burgers, pfuti, masiki uye zvakawanda.

Uyewo, vaoni achava mukana kuenda pachikuva uye kunzwisisa sei kuona horo vemifananidzo akafanana anzwe.

Kudzokera ikoko

Theater anonzi mushure Katchalov (Kazan) iri Bauman Street, imba nhamba 48. The pedyo Metro chiteshi, izvo zviri zvikuru yokuita kuenda yemitambo - The Kremlin. Next kuti yemitambo pane: mabhaisikopu "Rodina", chikoro № 5, Business Centre, Theater kuti Young People. Vaaishanda mumigwagwa: Musa Jalil uye Kavi Nadzhmi.