Iyo hero yemufirimu "Iron Man Tony Stark": nyaya uye zvinonakidza pamusoro pekupfura

Zvinhu zvose zvemavara emashizha Marvel akapa nyika nhamba yakawanda yemasimba akasiyana-siyana, mamwe awo haagoni kukanganwika. Zvechokwadi, isu tiri kutaura pamusoro pomunhu anonzi Iron Man (Tony Stark). Mumiriririyoni anozivikanwa kwazvo, akakunda mwoyo yevakadzi uye musayenzi wenguva yakazara, ane chikonzero chekuseka, charisma neuchenjeri, akakunda mwoyo yemamirioni uye vakatora zvakananga rimwe remabasa ekufambisa pakati pezvikuru. Nezvemunhu uyu uye ichakurukurwa munyaya yacho.

Kuonekwa kwehukuru

Kwenguva yokutanga nyika yakanzwa nezvegamba rinonzi Tony Stark (Iron Man) zvakare muna 1963. Pakutanga, chimiro chacho chakanga chisina ruvara rwake rwemifananidzo, uye aifanira kurwira kuti vateereri vatarise nenyeredzi dzakadai seCaptain America, asi akakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira.

Kare muna 1968, Marvel anotanga nyaya yakasiyana pamusoro pegamba. Pasinei nokuti iyo nyaya dzakatevedza nyaya 332 chete, yakakwanisa kuumba nyika ye Iron Iron. Pakutanga, nyaya dzezvekukurukurirana, maererano nemafungiro emunyori Stan Lee, akaratidza maonero evanhu vese uye akava chikwata chekutaura pfungwa pamusoro peCold War neSoviet Union. Asi mushure mehondo isina kubudirira muVietnam, nhepfenyuro yakarasikirwa nehupfumi hwezvematongerwo enyika uye yakashandura kune hugandanga uye mhosva dzekambani.

Zvishoma zvishoma kubva muupenyu hwehutano

Tony Stark (Iron Man) haana humwe hukuru hwakanaka, hunoonekwa pakati pevamwe heroes. Haana kunyorerwa ne-radioactive spiders kana kuti akaunzwa kubva kune imwe nyika, haana kurohwa nemheni, haana kupfeka nguo uye mask. Musayendisiti mukuru, nokuda kwekuchenjera kwake neuchenjeri, akakwanisa kusvika kune zvisikwa zvisati zvamboitika.

Akaberekerwa hupenyu hunouya mune ramangwana mumhuri yemuzvinabhizimisi akapfuma, muridzi wesangano guru "Stark Industries." Pazera remakore gumi nemashanu, uyu nyanzvi akapinda muMassachusetts Institute, uye pa19 akapemberera kudzidza kwake. Pazera remakore makumi maviri nemaviri, Iron Man (Tony Stark), mushure mokufa kwevabereki vake, semugumisiro wenjodzi yemotokari yakagadzirirwa, inova mukuru wekambani. Asi kune jaya, vatungamiri vekambani vakava mutoro unoregererwa, saka Stark anobata chikamu chikuru chezvinhu zvake kuMubatsiri Virginia Potts (Pepper).

Maererano nemunyori wezviitiko, Wall Lee, akanyora unhu hwake kubva kumunhu chaiye Howard Hughes. Uyu bhizinesi, muvambi uye munhu anofambira aizivikanwa munyika yose mumakore makumi mashanu emakore ekupedzisira.

Iron Man pachikona chikuru

Pfungwa yekuita bhizimusi pamusoro pezvakaitika zvekukurukurwa kwakabva muna 1990. Yaiva panguva iyoyo iyo mafirimu e20th Century, Universal Studios, New Line Cinema akatanga kutarisa varaidzo. Asi muna 2006, kodzero dzose dzekupfura dzakatenga Marvel Studios. Sezvo iyi ndiyo yaiva yekutanga basa raibhadharwa chete nekambani yeAllywood movie, kuongorora kwayo kwakatora nguva yakawanda.

Imwe firimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man", tsanangudzo yeiyo inowanikwa pasi apa, yaiva yekutanga firimu kubva mumakwikwi ezvinyorwa zvinoshamisa kubva kuHindu inoshamisa.

Mutungamiriri wefirimu yekutanga aiva John Favreau. Iwe unogona kuidzidza kubva kubasa raBuddy wemunhu mukuru Happy Hogan. John akasarudza kusunungura humwe hukuru pakati pevamwe, saka firimu pamusoro pezviitiko zvake yakatorwa muCalifornia, uye kwete seyenguva dzose muNew York. Mutevedzeri aive nemafungiro ake oga ekudhiridzira, akabvumira vateereri kuti vashandure zvigaro zvehurukuro, kana zvinyorwa zvefirimu hazvina kutambura pane izvi. Zvichida, ichi ndicho chaiva chikonzero chekubudirira kukuru uye ichi chiitiko chakaitika mumakina mafirimu enyika.

Iyi firimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man": vatambi uye mabasa

Mukuwedzera kune zvinonakidza zvinokonzera, iyo firimu pamusoro pezviitiko zve superhero inofadza uye inoyevedza yakagadzirwa nevatambi. Kunyangwe firimu risati ratanga, zvakajeka kuti basa iri rakanga rakamirira kubudirira kusati kwamboitika. Ndokusaka nyeredzi dzaiti dzinopinda mufirimu, dzakadai saTom Cruise naNicolas Cage, uye vamwe vazhinji vaida kupinda mufirimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man." Basa guru rakaenda kuna Robert Downey Jr .. Akaratidza hukuru uye mamiriyoni mazhinji. Mutambi panguva iyo yekudhiridzira akasvika kusvika makore makumi matatu nemashanu, saka aifanira kunyatsotarisana nechitarisiko chake uye kupinda muimba yekurovedza kanenge ka 5 pavhiki.

Imwe nyeredzi yenhamba yepasi rose, yakatungidzwa mufirimu ino, ndiGwyneth Paltrow. Akaita basa rekusimbisa mubasa guru. Zvakakosha kuti musikana wacho pakutanga haana kupisa nechishuwo chokutanga nyeredzi mufirimu iyi uye akabvuma kutora chikamu bedzi pamamiriro ezvinhu apo kuuraya kunenge kuchiitika kure neimba yake.

Nyanzvi huru uye mushori we Iron Man nounyanzvi akashandisa Jeff Bridges. Basa raLieutenant Colonel James Rhodes (Rowdy) akaenda kuna Terrence Howard. Uchenjeri hunobatsira, nguva yechinguva muchengeti Tony Stark, yakataurwa naPauro Bettany.

Chirongwa chemufirimu

Nyaya inotitaurira firimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man" (zvinyorwa zvinoratidzwa pasi apa), zvakasiyana zvakasiyana nemabhuku emamhanzi. Maererano nenyaya yacho, protagonist inonzi multimillionaire uye philanthropist uyo akapedza hupenyu hwake asinganzwisisiki. Mari yakawanda kwaari inounza kupiwa kwezvombo zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinodiwa zveuto. Rimwe zuva, mushure mekuratidzwa kwebasa idzva, Tony Stark yakatorwa nemagandanga kubva kuAfghanistan, avo vakakumbira kusikwa kweJeriko "rocket kwavari. Munguva yekudzingwa, munhu mukuru akakuvadzwa zvakakomba mubhokisi. Pasinei nokuti Stark yakabudisa zvikamu zvikuru, shrapnel duku yakagara mumuviri wayo uye iri kuedza kuswedera pedyo nemwoyo. Ndosaka protagonist inoshandisa magetsi magetsi muchipfuva chake. Tony anoziva kuti kunyange kana akaumba dombo, magandanga haazomusununguri. Saka panzvimbo ye "Jeriko" hero inotorwa kuti igadziriswe nhumbi dzokurwa, iyo inobatsira kubuda muutapwa.

Kudzokera kumusha, Stark anoramba kubereka zvombo zvose uye anoshandisa nguva yake yose mukusika imwe yakagadzirika. Maererano nechinangwa chemunhu mukuru, pachava nehondo imwe chete nemagandanga. Anofanirwa kudzivirira vasina mhosva, anobatanidza kupikisana neU.S. Air Force uye kusunungura urongwa hwekambani yake. Uyewo, Iron Man (Tony Stark) achazivana neboka risingazivikanwi Sh.I.T, uyo achasangana nemhare nguva dzakawanda mune ramangwana rake.

Kubudirira kukuru

John Favreau akanga asina kumbobvira apindira mumabasa akadaro kare, asi akakwanisa kuita chiito chikuru nezvishamiso zvinoshamisa. Kunyanya kubudirira, maererano nenyanzvi, dzaive zviitiko nezvikepe. Uye hazvishamisi, mushure mokudhevedza, Robert Downey akapedza mwedzi mitanhatu achishanda pamigumisiro yakakosha mu studio kuti ienderane zvakajeka kufamba kwemasimba. Vatsoropodzi vakaona basa rakanaka rekamera uye rwiyo rwemufirimu.

Mifananidzo iyi yakanga iri kubudirira zvikuru mumitambo yepasimasi pasi rose. "Tony Stark - Iron Man" (fiction) yakasarudzwa 8 nguva ye "Saturn" mubairo - mubayiro mukuru weChikamiro cheScience Fiction, kunyanya mukurumbira pakati pevamwe mafirimu emhando iyi. Uyewo, iyo firimu yakasarudzwa munzvimbo mbiri dze Oscar.

Kuenderera mberi kwekutambira

Imwe firimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man 2" yakaonekwa pahwindo muna 2010. Mutungamiriri wefirimu uyu ndiye John Favreau mumwe chete. Iyo yakakandwa yakasara isina kuchinja: Robert Downey Jr. Uye Gwyneth Paltrow akagara ari vatongi vemabasa makuru. Terrence Howard, uyo akatamba James Rowdy, akasiya purojekiti nekuda kwekusawirirana nekambani yeAllywood movie pamusoro pemari, uye Don Cheadle akasarudzwa munzvimbo yake. Mutori wenhau Gwyneth Paltrow aidawo kukumbira kuwedzera kwekubhadhara, asi mushure mekuramba kukasarudza kugara muprojekiti uye kusasvibisa. Asi Robert Downey Jr. Bvisa jackpot. Chikamu chokutanga chakaunza naye $ 500, uye muchipiri akabhadhara mamiriyoni gumi.

Nyeredzi yekuumbwa kwechipiri chikamu

Vakabuda mufirimu "Tony Stark - Iron Man 2" uye zvitsva, asi zvinonyatsozivikanwa. Muchikamu chechipiri, protagonist aifanira kupinda mukutarisana neine anyanzvi weSoviet anonzi Ivan Vanko, ainzi zita rinonzi Khlyst, rakanyatsoratidzwa naMikkey Rourke. Kuti aenzaniswe nebasa remusungwa weRussia, mutambi wacho akashanyira jeri reButyrskaya.

Scarlett Johansson imwe imwe nyeredzi nyeredzi yakawanda iyo yakakunda chikamu chechipiri chechiitiko chinoshamisa. Maererano nechirongwa chacho, mutambi wechiitiko akashandisa Natasha Romanoff, mutariri anokosha Sh.I.T.a nezita rezita rainzi Black Widow. Justin Hammer akaita basa raSam Rockwell, mumwe munhu aifanira kurwisa Tony Stark.

Imba nemakadhi echikamu chechipiri

Kuyera kwemufirimu uyu kwaive kwakaderera kudarika chikamu chekare. Saka iyo firimu yakagamuchira chiyero chezvikwata. Mufananidzo wacho wakasarudzwa pamitambo yakakurumbira, yakadai se "Oscar" uye "Saturn", asi akakundikana kukunda mubayiro mumwe chete. Vatsoropodzi vakanyunyuta pamusoro pokushayikwa kwekuzarura nyaya yenyaya uye kuti iyo firimu yakanga isinganzwisisiki sechikamu chekutanga. "Iron Man 2" yakabatwa nebhokisi rakanaka kwazvo rehofisi. Mutungamiri we Studio studio Marvel achiri kufara nemigumisiro yemufirimu ndokutaura kuti kuenderera mberi kwechiitiko ichi kuchava chinonakidza uye chichaonekwa pachikero kare muna 2013.

Imwe yepamusoro-soro mafirimu emakore

"Tony Stark - Iron Man 3" yakabuda pamakona makuru muna April 2013. Mutungamiriri wechikwata chakanga chasiyiwa naJohn Favreau, uye tenzi wevarwi vezvinotyisa Shane Black, uyo aive naKe Downey aive achishanda pane firimu "Kiss Smile", akatora nzvimbo yake. Basa guru rinoitwa naRobert Downey Jr., Gwyneth Paltrow, Don Cheadle. The cast cast was joined by Ben Kingsley, Rebecca Hall naGuy Pearce, vakadhara musha uye avo vaipikisana nehukuru.

Iyo Iron Man (Tony Stark) munharaunda iyi yakaratidza kuti anokwanisa sei kutsungirira matambudziko kunyange pasina hero heroic yake. Mushure mokurasikirwa nehondo yekutanga nemuvengi mukuru we mandarin, hero inotanga kutarisana nemunhu mukuru. Uye zvino muoni anowa imwe yeruzivo shure kweumwe. Iyo firimu inoramba ichifungidzirwa kubva pakutanga uye kune chikwereti chokupedzisira. Uye chokwadi chokuti mufananidzo wacho uzere nemajee uye zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa, unozvipa ruzivo rwakanyanya.

Kuchinja komutungamiri zvakanaka kwakakonzera mufananidzo wose. Shane Black, anozivikanwa pamativi maviri e blockbuster "Lethal Weapon", akakwanisa kuwana mitsva mutsva wehutano hunoshamisa hunonzi Tony Stark.

"Iron Man 3" yaiva kubudirira kukuru munyika yose. Nebhajhini yemamiriyoni mazana maviri, iyo firimu yakasimudza mari inodarika $ 1 biliyoni muhofisi yebhokisi ndokupinda mumafirimu gumi anobatsira zvikuru munhoroondo. Hapana chinhu chisinganzwisisiki chakaitwa uye mari yeiye muiti webasa guru. Clever Robert Downey Jr. Akagadziriswa kuti pasina iye firimu haigoni kuvapo, uye akakumbira kuti atore chikamu chemari $ 50 mamiriyoni, uye achiripo.

"Tony Stark - Iron Man 4"

Kusvika iye zvino, kambani yefirimu "Marvel" haisati yakazivisa kusunungurwa kwekuenderera kwema solo adventures ehu hero hero.

Uye izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti studio inobudisa mafirimu akawanda madiki kubva muzvinhu zvose zvinotyisa, umo panewo Tony Stark (Iron Man). Gore rekusunungurwa kwemufirimu uyu maererano nekufungidzirwa kwekutanga kune 2018, kana chirongwa chacho chichigamuchirwa uye chichishandiswa.