Individual entrepreneur - ndiani ichi? Rights uye nokubatira munhu entrepreneur

Individual entrepreneur anogona kuva ose mugari. Kubva nguva kunyoresa sokuti haana chete mikana uye kodzero, asi mamwe mabasa. Sei kuva entrepreneur, chii mabasa kuti kuitwa - zvose zvinotsanangurwa gare gare munyaya ino.

The vakawanda tsanangudzo

Individual entrepreneur - munhu wechisikigo munhu vakanyorwa maererano nomutemo, vanotungamira mabasa entrepreneurial pasina kutanga repamutemo. The mugari iri pamutemo ane private entrepreneur, uye zvinogona kushanda mune chinzvimbo ichi chete pashure pakupera kunyoresa vari ehurumende miviri.

Saka, munhu anogona kuva Entrepreneurs uye kuita zvokutengeserana. Zviri zvakakwana kuti kunyoresa panguva pamutemo dzokugara. Muchiitiko chino, hazvina zvakakodzera kuva hofisi.

SP unoshanda maererano nemitemo inodzora bhizimisi ravo. Asi naivowo anoshandawo vazhinji kodzero vakagadza pamutemo vanhu.

Entrepreneurs akazvimirira vanosungirwa kuchengeta mitemo Russian Federation Civil Code, achiratidza mabasa yepamutemo masangano, kunze uko mitemo nomumwe vakasikwa kwavari.

Sei munyore IP

Registration woga entrepreneur ine matanho akawanda:

1. Gadziriro kunyoresa - Panguva ino, unofanira zvakarurama kuona mhando yebasa pasi OKVED, kusarudza zvakakodzera mhando mutero uye kubhadhara muripo.

2. Collection mapepa. Nokuti kunyoresa ane entrepreneur unofanira kugadzirira magwaro anotevera:

• pasipoti;
• kopi pasipoti yako uye rugwaro kubva VAT nhamba;
• kutambira zvichemo kuripwa muripo;
• kushanda kuti kunyoresa IP dzakananga mharidzo mune nouya (kana zvinyorwa vakatumwa mail, zvinofanira vanopupurirwa kuburikidza gweta);
• cherechedzai pamusoro pokushandisa itsanangudzo mutero hurongwa.

3. Delivery magwaro kuti kunyoresa simba. Achipindura, sangano vanofanira kupa munhu kunyoresa okutambirwa magwaro anodiwa uye chiziviso pamusoro pokushandisa itsanangudzo mutero hurongwa pamwe inokosha chiratidzo mutero basa.

4. Preparation magwaro. The kunyoresa simba vachabva gwaro mamiriro kunyoresa ane entrepreneur pamwe OGRN nhamba, kunyora basa kuti gaba uye mushoma kubva EGRIP.

5. Registration woga entrepreneur muna Rokumanikidzwa Medical Insurance Fund uye mudyandigere Fund. Tax Inspectorate pacharo anotumira mashoko pamusoro itsva IP kunyoresa muna PF.

IP kodzero

1. Kusarudza zvinhu mvumo nemutemo.

2. Kodzero kuhaya vashandi. Mitemo anosimbisa uwandu vashandi kuti zvinogona akaurayiwa mamiriro munhu entrepreneur.

3. Munhu muzvinabhizimisi - muzvinabhizimisi unomhanya mabasa ake pachake uye ndiye anokonzera ahwo.

4. Rusununguko kusarudza shamwari uye nenhumbi. The entrepreneur pachake inorondedzera mumusika chidimbu nayo pachava bhizimisi rayo.

5. Kodzero yokuzvitonga kukosha nenhumbi uye mabasa. Zvisinei, chokupedzisira mutengo zvigadzirwa havafaniri kuva yekudyidzana kudzika kupfuura dzimwe Entrepreneurs.

6. SP akasarudza sei uye sei kubhadhara vashandi vavo.

7. entrepreneur anekodzero pamadiro dzokurasa mubereko.

8. SP anekodzero mudare sezvo mukwiriri uye mukwirirwi.

mabasa

Individual entrepreneur - ndiyo nyaya commercial basa, ine mamwe mabasa. zvinoti:

1. All PIs vanofanira kuomerera dzemunharaunda mitemo ano. Entrepreneur vanofanira kuziva mutero, mudyandigere, uye dzimwe mhando mutemo antitrust kuti revererai uye rakavhurika basa.

2. All kwema mari vari rakanyorwawo. Zvinyorwa izvi ndizvo zvinotaura mabasa chibvumirano, chibvumirano romugove nhumbi, etc.

3. Nokuti Implementation kuti marezinesi mhando bhizimisi racho entrepreneur anofanira kuwana hurumende mvumo - chitupa, bvumidzwa kana rezinesi.

4. vashandi vose vanoshanda nomumwe munhu entrepreneur, zvinofanira formalized. Kureva, IP chinoguma munhu ane basa chibvumirano, chibvumirano chokupika mabasa chaiwo kana zvimwe zvibvumirano. Mushure nyaya dzemapepa opareta kunodiwa kuti zvakafanira mipiro kuna Health Insurance Fund, mudyandigere Fund uye Social Insurance Fund.

5. Kana mabasa SP anoita zvakaipa zvakatipoteredza anosungwa kuita matanho kuderedza kunaka izvi. Kana muzvinabhizimisi isingakwanisi kugadzirisa dambudziko iri pachavo, anofanira kushandisa kuti zvakatipoteredza basa.

6. entrepreneur vanosungirwa kubhadhara mitero hurumende muchivigiro.

7. Munhu entrepreneur - mutori wechikamu kuti misika ukama, izvo zvinofanira nguva dzose kuremekedza kodzero mutengi. Pane masangano kudzivirira kodzero mutengi, izvo zvinofanira vasingateereri chichemo.

8. Kana, nokuti chero zvikonzero kwakachinja IP Data (zita, nzvimbo dzokugara kana domicile, mhando yebasa), iye vanosungirwa kuzivisa akakodzera zviremera - yemutero, mari uye zvimwe zvikoro.

kutyora

Mabasa wacho entrepreneur iri zvachose nemauto chaiwo miviri. Ivo kuongorora kwete chete yokubhadhara mitero uye muzvinabhizimisi raida mipiro. Kune masangano kuti inodzora Mvumo iri SP uye Kuwanikwa mvumo kuitisa mamwe mabhizimisi.

Maererano mitemo, kuti marezinesi mabasa zvinosanganisira Pharmaceuticals, kutakurwa vanhu uye nenhumbi nomugungwa, njanji uye mhepo chokufambisa, etc. Uyewo, IP haagoni mubasa namahwindo mhando mabhizimisi, dzakadai kukura uye kutengeswa zvigadzirwa nemauto, kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwezvinodhaka, zvine chepfu, doro. Uyewo, kuti entrepreneur haana kodzero yokuita inishuwarenzi, rwezvemabhengi, tourism mabasa, kugadzirwa mafayawekisi, zvombo, gadzira uye kugadzira ndege zvechiuto.