Iguana: tsananguro, mapikicha, mamiriro yevasungwa muutapwa

Pets akasiyana: vamwe vanhu sezvinoita munyoro uye ichiyevedza katsi, mumwe akafanana nokuzvipira uye kuvimbika dzembwa. Vanhu vakawanda vanoda maawa uchiona pasi pemvura vagari kana kuteerera achirira manzwi shiri. Uye Fans pamusoro zvekumwe zvinokambaira vanosarudza nzanga, rimwe riri vedu nhasi gamba - zvake Iguana.

dzinogarisana

View Iguana-Iguana ndohwaJehovha genus Iguana mhuri iguanidae. The nzvimbo yechizvarirwo of kupfuura negoroodyo ndiye Mexico, apo mhando iri kuparadzirwa uye ikozvino anomiririrwa chaizvo South uye kuCentral America, uye zvikanzi kupinza kuna Florida.

Iguana anosarudza kurarama anogara achinaya mvura uye mumatenhere pamahombekombe enzizi. Izvi arboreal mhando nezvinokambaira, asi nekuti vakawanda upenyu hwavo vanopedza mumiti.

Iguana: tsananguro

Nhasi, negoroodyo iyi kuwedzera zvinoonekwa kumba terrariums. Common Iguana (mufananidzo unogona kuona munyaya) - mhuka huru. The mukuru otonga kureba 1.5 meters (muswe), asi kazhinji pane hofori chaiyo - kusvika mamita maviri kana kupfuura. Dzvinyu kwemavara zvinoenderana nezera uye kuti munhui, varume vari zvikuru kupfuura vakadzi. Zvinoita sokuti munhuwo Iguana? Photos dzinobudiswa shanduro dzakasiyana kuti zvakasikwa kuenzanisira kuti siyana dzinomiririra rudzi urwu.

Vamwe vanhu vari riri rokumusoro chikamu mhino ganda thickened miganhu. Vakauya diki, kwangopera kuoneka, uye anogona kusvika husingagumi hukuru. Vamwe madzvinyu kuti "nyanga" angava akawanda. Kusiyana kwemarudzi kunoratidzwa ruvara uye dzvinyu izvi. Kunyange zvazvo dzinonzi munyoro, mune chokwadi avo havasi nguva dzose. Iguana inogona kupendwa zvakasiyana-siyana noruvara rwegirini: kubva mupfumi kuti chiedza chaizvo. Akabvumira blotches akasiyana noruvara rwebhuruu.

Zvakasikwa, munewo vamiririri zvisingawanzoitiki kwemarudzi, pamwe ruvara, iro akasiyana nemhuka dzakawanda ichi mhando.

shava Iguana

Ichi Iguana, sezvinorondedzerwa magwaro inosimbisa kuti nedzvinyu ichi angava yellowish mashava, shava kana ruomba ruvara. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona mumvuri kutsarukana uye zvinokonzerwa kushushikana kana chirwere hwemhuka.

yebhuruu dzvinyu

Izvi Iguana chizvarwa kuna kuPeru. Zvine tekoizi ruvara chinosiyanisa madzvinyu izvi. Iris ziso mune vanhu izvi zvinowanzoita yakatsvukuruka mashava. Munyika muviri, muswe, ari mipendero ganda vari matete mitsetse vatema.

Blue ruvara kunogona kuva uye mhuka duku kwazvo kuipa, asi pamwe zera nayo Kuchinja kune girini.

Red EHD

Nehunhu ruvara kwakadaro hakuwaniki: kwakanyorwa zvinoberekwa chakagadzirwa nzira. Iguana munhuwo dzvuku EHD awana ganda inobvuma simba rayo rinokosha. Animals taipiwa pigmented dzinongoitika michero uye miriwo - red pepper Somuenzaniso, pigmented kana artificially hove Feeds (nokuti papukaija hove). Sezvingatarisirwa, zvigadzirwa izvi regai kutsiva inokosha zvokudya, asi inongova chirungiso.

Usanetseka kana Iguana kwakakurumbira pamba zvichachinja ruvara. madzvinyu izvi zviite upenyu, uye zvinoenderana chinzvimbo chavo uye zvinhu. mhuka Young kushandura ruvara panguva molting, vakuru vanogona kuchinja ruvara achifuridzirwa tembiricha, kana mhuka ushamwari, ayo ruvara anodzima, uye vari kupisa nayo hapana zviripo. vanhurume Most changed ruvara dzavo mishoma pamberi maberekero mwaka. On muviri wavo kuonekwa Wavy inopenya Orange bhendi pamusoro chirebvu, pamusoro muviri uye nemakumbo, pamusoro minzwa.

Asi kana ruvara kwenyu hwechipfuwo kwava nerima kuchena, shava, yellow kana dema, unofanira kubvunza nyanzvi kuona chikonzero kuchinja uku, sezvo kazhinji kacho kunogona chiratidzo chirwere mhuka kana kwakaomarara nderemagariro. With kutarisira goroondo ichi chakanaka, ya hwake ari avhareji kusvika makore 12, kunyange varipo centenarians vanoita makore 18.

Mararamiro

Iguana - mhuka, kutungamirira daily mararamiro. Iye rinoshanda mangwanani uye manheru (risati ravira). Panguva ino mhuka negoroodyo anokwira achipinda miti, apo mufaro basking muzuva. Izvi zvinokambaira zvakafanira kuti vabereke vhitamini D uye thermoregulation.

Iguana hakusi chete anokwira makuru nemiti, iye ariwo munhu wokutanga-kirasi kushambira. It anoponesa mvura nedzvinyu kana ngozi. Subject kuti mamiriro ane Iguana, muridzi zvakashamisa vakadzikama uye rakapfava hunhu kujairika dzinovaraidza.

Young dzvinyu inogona akapingudzwa, kazhinji akamubata mumaoko ake: rakakurumidza runako vajaire nayo uye anova Chinyorwa.

zvinhu yevasungwa

Kwerunyararo pamusoro Iguana, unofanira terrarium dzaibva kumusoro mhando. Nokuti muduku mhuka kaduku mudziyo saizi 45h45h60 kuona. Asi nokuti ichi mhando nedzvinyu inokura nokukurumidza akanaka, pashure pemwedzi mitanhatu, dzinovaraidza wako achava haawanzotauri aenderane mumba mangu uye aifanira kutsiviwa.

Zvaizoratidza sokuti unogona chete kutenga zvimwe yakakura terrarium, asi nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti kune muduku kumwero wechidiki nedzvinyu anonzwa chivimbo kuchengeteka. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, uye kuti udzore zvichava nyore.

Nokuti mukuru keji chinofanira wakapamhama nokuti mhuka maari kwete chete kukodzera zvakakwana, asi aiva nzvimbo dziva kunokosha mitema iguanas. Shoma kukura munhu mukuru - 80h70h120 kuona.

Kuita terrarium

Maererano ruzivo varidzi, yakanakisisa pfungwa kufukidza terrarium kuburiro - rabha bonde-uswa. Haangarambi chete kupa kupfuura chinokwezva Kutarira asi muchagarawo iine dzvinyu imba yakachena: hazvishandi zavedutsya tusingaoneki kuti anogona kukuvadza utano hwako dzinovaraidza wacho. Pamberi placement pamusoro ikanyanya zvinofanira kusukwa uye tsime ventilated kuti goroondo haana kutsvinyira kunhuwirira.

Uye anoda dziva guru, sezvo zvinoitika mumvura defecation nezvinokambaira. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, mvura inofanira kugara kucheneswa uye kushandurwa. Abatidza Iguana anonzi rokunyaradza chiedza zuva kwemaawa anenge gumi. Edza kutevedzera mashoko Ritmos circadianos. Panyaya iyi, iyo goroondo vanonzwa kugadzikana mune muutapwa.

Fanira chinodiwa kuti musha kuvharirwa iguanas - UVB fluorescent mwenje pamwe emitter. mudziyo uyu nyore zvichabatsira negoroodyo kubereka runodiwa vhitamini wake D. In noushamwari uye kuine Mazuva terrarium anogona kutorwa kubva kune negoroodyo kunakidzwa yepanyama chezuva. Asi panguva imwecheteyo harifaniri pachena kuti yakananga mwaranzi, nokuti girazi kuchaita overheat uye kuchinja microclimate yacho terrarium.

tembiricha

Nokuti Iguana kunokosha chaizvo tembiricha multi-chechetere. Izvi imhaka yokuti ine utsinye nezvinokambaira. Total tembiricha iri keji hakufaniri kuwira pasi +28 ° C, panguva ino nokudziya zvazvingava ichiwedzerwa kuti +35 ° C, uye usiku kunogona kuderedzwa kuti +20 ° C. Lamp pa Kudziya anofanira kuiswa vari kure (masendimita 20) pamusoro yokumusoro bazi iri keji. The tembiricha mvura mudziva - kwete kupfuura +25 ° C.

unyoro

Semhuka dzakawanda dzinopisa, Iguana zvakakodzera mwando vanenge 80%. Kuti vabudirire kwakadaro pamwero anogona kuiswa munzvimbo akwariyamu hita dziva (kare zvakanaka insulated): nayo inotsigira aida tembiricha mvura nokusika kwemvura, izvo zvinobatsira kuramba mwando. Uyezve, tinofanira kuva katatu pazuva mwaya inodziya mvura terrarium.

kudyisa

Green Iguana anodya Mashizha dandelions, apila, lettuce, anoda siyana emichero. Kuwedzera muriwo inotonhorera, kunyange zvazvo izvi zvikurukuru novimba manakiro Zvinosarudzwa dzvinyu yenyu. Hatidi kuvakurudzira kupa kwako zvekumwe dzinovaraidza makabheji. Zviri chinodiwa kuwedzera germinated mung, kunyanya kana mwana kuti achayamwisa, sezvo zviri akapfuma mapuroteni.

Kunyange zvazvo vechiduku nedzvinyu, rinogona vasine ne nezvipembenene (mu zviduku zvakawanda). Kuti aite izvi, aenderane crickets zofobas. Salad, inova 70% of vachiwaridza hanyanisi, uye akasara 30% - zviri wakatemerwa muriwo nemichero zvichafara kuva yako Iguana. Zvokudya muupenyu goroondo ichi chinokosha zvikuru, asi musakanganwa pamusoro mavhitaminzi: vanofanira kupiwa kaviri pavhiki. Isai Sedendere feeder pamwe vanonetseka goko kana eggshell: zvokudya achanyatsozorodza calcium.

Iguana: kubereka

Green iguanas tisvike dzepabonde kukura pakati pemakore rimwe nehafu makore matatu. Chokwadi chokuti kuberekesana mwaka iri kusvika, uchadzidza kuti achinja ruvara. In vanhurume, kuti kuberekesana mwaka runogara pamusoro mwedzi, uye nhunzvi havasi mazuva anopfuura gumi.

Mushure kuberekesana, hadzi mukati memwedzi miviri hatching, uye ipapo ndipo pavigwa mazai. Hazvina chinodiwa iyi vakadzi wakasimwa kuva yoga terrarium. Masonry ine 40 kana kupfuura mazai. Its uibate uye Kutamiswa iri mazai chenguva duku ane tembiricha kuti +32 ° C. Mushure memazuva 90 vana vanoberekwa. Panguva gestation mazai munhukadzi inoda zvakawanda calcium mapuroteni.