How kusvika anotumbuka puansetiyu? Mumaruva maruva: hanya, kugutsikana

Zvino ruva zvitoro Kusarudzwa kwakadaro zvishongo zvinomera, kusanganisira zvekumwe, chizvarwa dzinopisa, kuti iri nguva yakarasika. Asi kutenga Vending ruva - ndicho chigadzikiso, unoda kwenguva refu sezvinobvira kurebesa upenyu hwayo uye pashure kutengwa yenyu. Uye izvi kunoda ruzivo: pamusoro hanya, transplantation, maitiro uye zvinodiwa chirimwa. Sezvineiwo, panguva iyi uyewo hapana dambudziko.

Basic ruzivo pamusoro puansetii

Puansetiya - ane zvishongo chirimwa chizvarwa kuMexico uye kuCentral America. Kazhinji, inongoitika masango ane miti yakasvibira shrub yemhuri Euphorbiaceae kusvika 3 m. Pakati chehondo yakura pamba muhari. Puansetiya kashoma kukura masendimita kupfuura 50 mumba chirimwa ichi ane zvimwe mazita akadai :. Euphorbia, Poinsettia, kana yakanaka, kana Christmas Star reBhetrehema. MuEurope uye America, ruva iri rimwe zviratidzo Krisimasi: chichiri kushandiswa kushongedzwa mabiko matafura, machechi, dzimba dzose zvitoro. Kubva hari maruva puansetiey kuvaka zvinoorora Pyramid-muti, zviri chinokosha siyana pakupemberera spurge maruva nziyo uye Christmas korona.

Kwakadaro kumeso mazita uye yakananga pevara chirimwa Akagamuchira nekuvongwa ayo kuyevedza maonero munguva maruva nguva. Kwete, maruva iye chete zvachose asazivikanwa, duku, yero, asi chakajeka chindori mashizha vakavapoteredza, zvakagadzirirwa kukwezva nezvipembenene pollination - iri mhiri rumbidzo. Mashizha aya anonzi bracts, vari kunzvimbo kumativi Inflorescence muchimiro nyeredzi, uye maruva ichi chirimwa kujairika on Christmas Day - saka zita rayo. Puansetiya (picture pazasi) - chirimwa iri kwezvokufuka uye pamitambo nemhaka yakajeka nyeredzi iri pakanyorwa elongated toothed kunosiya mupfumi rima mitema ruvara.

mhando puansetii

Various guises puansetii - gumi nevaviri shoma. Nemhaka kuitwa Breeders hwokurara mhando dzakawanda dzinenge zvose kumboadya mavara: chena, ruomba, ndimu, rinoreva zvose Pink uye tsvuku, orenji, mutema. Kune kusanganisira mbiri-ruvara bracts - uye yaiteverwa pamwe mutsinga, ane zvinyoronyoro "sputtering." Kune mhando urongwa kujairika bracts, iyo pave Terry maturo. Kana uchifarira puansetiya, Photo mhando dzakawanda nyore kuwana Directories. Zvisinei, kusarudza pakati mhando - basa rakaoma, saka zvakanaka, uye ichi kujairika ruva.

Zviri pachena kuti connoisseurs uye vanoda kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba kuti vawana ruva iri achada kuziva sei kuti hukure puansetiyu Christmas. Uye sezvo kukandira muti pashure maruva, sezvinoita dzimwe nguva kuMadokero, ivo vachengeti Russian kashoma kuda, regai kuva chakaipa kutora mamwe mashoko, pamusoro hanya, maberekero, kudiridza, ndinobvisa. Well, ngationei kutanga.

Kutarisira ruva

Puansetiyu vanotenga ari muchitoro, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti haadi yokunyanyisa kuchinja tembiricha. Zviri dzinopisa chirimwa, tembiricha iri pazasi 12o C kwaari zvachose nezvakwakaipira. Saka chinhu chokutanga kuita - chenjerai kuti ruva yakachengeteka senga musha. House ruva zvandinoda kumwe kugadzirisa. Zvino zvichava chinobatsira mashoko pamusoro Thu kunyange anoda chiedza chinopenya, asi vapararire, saka kuti kubva zvakananga zuva zvakanaka kudzivirira kanenge kuburikidza machira. Drafts puansetii contraindicated iyi iye ndiye capricious.

Kana mvura, muzhizha inoda zvakawanda uye spraying - dzose, ruva anoda unyoro. In Mumatsutso nechando unogona mwisai chirimwa mwero, uye panguva zororo pashure maruva - kunyange vashoma. Kusiyana nokufamba kupisa puansetii mashizha azvidzore yeyero idonhe, uye zvakakodzerawo kuyeuka. Iye haazorambi wakasununguka uye panguva yakakwirira tembiricha mumba - vanopfuura 25 ° C.

Features puansetii maruva

Kana muridzi chirimwa panguva kunetseka sei kuti kusvika anotumbuka puansetiyu kuguma December, saka kuti, pamwe Christmas nezvishongo, akashanda somutariri kushongedzwa pamba, mubvunzo zvichava kushanda nekuti kuti pane mirayiridzo chaiyo. Chokwadi ndechokuti pasi zvakasikwa zvinhu puansetiya uchigadzirira anotumbuka ane pfupi chiedza masikati nousiku refu. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti vatevedzere izvi zvinhu artificially kwaari. Mukupera September, manheru mangwanani vanofanira kudzivirira chirimwa zvakazara chakagadzirwa chiedza, kufukidza rima polyethylene, zvimwe opaque mudziyo kana kungoti tama nzvimbo rima zvachose. In nhamba masikati ruva anofanira kuva chiedza chiri maawa anenge 12 kana zvishoma zvikuru.

hurumende yakadaro, pedyo chaiye ezvinhu enyika chirimwa kunoita kuti chokwadi kuti okutanga siyana puansetiya nemaruva, uye ipapo pave rakajeka bracts. Kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso zvinofanira kuva vakakwana sezvinobvira, zvimwe ari bracts vasiri chaizvo kupendwa, uye vanoonekwa echitema. Kazhinji, kwemavhiki masere kugutsikana kwakadaro zvakakwana wokuparadza chirimwa kuna New Year mazororo, uye iwe unogona mberi kusvika zvatinosiita zviri chirimwa.

Kazhinji, zvinofadza chiitiko kuti mafeni pamba Decorative miti inopa zvakakodzera ruva hanya kwete chete, asi kuti muzive kuti kune anotumbuka puansetiyu chaizvo apo muridzi achida.

The zororo nguva

Blooming puansetiya achifara pamwe yokushamisira inopenya nyeredzi wehondo dzose January uye chikamu February. Zvadaro inoda zororo. Kana bracts kwakapera, uye rezasi mashizha akatanga idonhe muropa, vanofanira akagura vose madzinde, kusiya chete chetatu mugwenzi kureba, ndokuriisa kure munzvimbo ine rima muhari. Kudiridza kunodikanwa kuitira kuti nyika haina yaoma - chisingawanzoitika. Muna April, akazorora puansetiya mukamuri vagadzirira mwaka mutsva. Iye kupfeka zvakanaka-yakavhenekerwa uye ushamwari pahwindo, vakamirira chitarisiko nhungirwa itsva uye kudurura zvishoma kumira mvura nyoro.

nokuisazve

Muchirimo, pashure mashizha matsva kuonekwa, muti unogona kuisirwa muhari hombe, akashongedzerwa pamwe abudise zvakanaka uye nzenza ivhu. Kutarisira puansetiey pashure nokuisazve? Kuzvipa achidiridzira yakawanda uye spraying, kuchekerera mabukira kuti branching uye paumbwe zvandinenge chimiro shrub. Mazuva 10-12 mushure transplanting chirimwa vanofanira isa fotereza chicherwa fetiraiza, uye akadzokorora ose maviri vhiki kusvikira matsutso dzichifura. How kusvika anotumbuka puansetiyu kuna Christmas inotevera, isu kare munoziva.

kubereka

Kana uchinyatsoda vade puansetiya, Pamuviri zviri zvikuru zvechokwadi. Izvi zvinoitwa kusonanidzwa. Kazhinji pegwenzi kuchengeterwa kanenge 3 hwakasimba mabukira, uye vamwe vanoda kuzovauraya. Pano mumwe wavo uye zvinogona racherwa kuchekwa pamwe 4-5 mashizha. Zviya, achiita kuchekerera puansetii, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti ayo muto, kufanana spurges zvose, kunogona kukonzera ganda bundu. Naizvozvo zviri nani kuti kupfeka magiravhusi. latex Izvi zvakakodzera kuti kugeza ushamwari nemvura bande kure, kusvikira iye asisiri kumira. Zvadaro, cheka dzomuShoko kana mvura kana zvakananga kupinda anodzora ivhu. Nani kuronga navo teplichku, akafuka läpinäkyvä mudziyo, achidira uye kumwaya ose zuva. A mwedzi gare gare, kazhinji kare zvinogoneka kudyara kubuda zvinomera chehari, asi ivo kashoma kuti anotumbuka zvegore, zvinotora nguva kuti vaduku puansetii akasimba.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Pane ruzivo kuti puansetiya aizivikanwa kuti vaAztec, uyo akarishandisa ari muto pakurapa. zvinangwa. Of mashizha, ivo abudisa dhayi micheka. With puansetiey ukama ngano dzinoverengeka, musimboti chiri kuti chirimwa ichi mwero vana norudo akaunza chaKristu Child, uye chete zvino pakarepo yakatumbuka namavara inopenya.

Chirimwa akaunzwa kuna Europe kubva America ne vafambi vari XIX remakore, uye zvakava akakurumbira nokuda mamiriro ayo kuti anotumbuka muchando, panguva kupfuura chando. Zita ruva hwakapiwa kukudzwa American mumiriri kuMexico John. R. Poinsettia. Kuti, kuwedzera kune mutemo, uye zvichiri anovada bhotani, ave vaifamba zvikuru uye kuwana uye nekunhonga kujairika zvirimwa.