How kuita makazara hove nemaoko avo?

Uri wehove? Ndakakwanisa hove imwe kusimba huru kana kushoma chaizvo? Zviito zvenyu kazhinji ndivo - tora mufananidzo zvakapambwa, bikai muto kana chete furaya. Uye chii nechiyero? Memories uye photos ... Uye chii Ndinoda kuratidza wokushamisira zvizere kukura! kuti unogona sei kuva? Production inodiwa kuponesa. How kuzadzisa izvi, isu vachakuudza ikozvino.

Saka, tinotanga

Taxidermy - rinokosha unyanzvi. Chaizvoizvo Its sei kuita stuffed hove, mhuka kana shiri. Nzira dzahwo zvakasiyana - nyore uye kuoma - uye kuvimba muchikwata ari zviratidzwa. Ndiko, unofanira kuziva kuti hove mhando uchida kugadzirisa.

chikamu chekutanga - Hove handishanduki chimiro chavo mushure nokuomesa nokuda Rakaunyana-kostyanistogo pabutiro. Izvi zvinoreva East Far nomugungwa chanterelles, hedgehogs, hove, seahorses, hove-tsono, dzinopisa Kuzovkov, pamusoro warrior schukam. panguva nokuramba chimiro knot, rockfish Black uye nekorari groupers Another zvakanaka.

chikamu chechipiri - "kuvatungamirira munyoro" hove. River vanogara pakati Catfish, loach, burbot, tench uye gungwa - Catfish, moray eels, imbwa siyana. ganda hove kwakadaro dzakaonda chaizvo, uye nyama pamusoro muviri (chitunha) uye mumusoro yakawanda. Kana zvimwe hove - vane scaly pabutiro zvikuru simba (kutaura neKubhi, yazyah, roach). Kana dzaomeswa, chimiro zviitiko zvakadaro vanoramba zvakaipa.

Nokuti chinonetsa, muchikwata wechitatu unosanganisira Sharks, mwaranzi uye sturgeons - nokuda kwokuwanda shwashwa uye adipose tishu.

How kuita makazara hove nemaoko avo

Woga woga ane yayo taxidermy unyanzvi. Tava kuenda kutaura maviri okutanga. Stuffed hove, mapikicha zvinopiwa munyaya ino chinoitwa ruzivo mhizha. Asi waachangoroora anotya zvachose.

Beginners taxidermists anotanga kuva nounyanzvi muitiro ndichiva kubvisa ganda rehove. Zvinokwanisika kurovedza muna apo yokubikisa makeke hove.

Torai zvatinosiita knot - iye simba zvokugona kuvanza:

1. Kucheka pamwe mudumbu kubva gills kusvika muswe. Banga kana chigero ingotora unopinza.
2. The ganda inodzora, asi mukati vari kucheneswa, zenze mwaranzi, izvo akaramba mumuviri, neatly vakagadzira.
3. Nyama zvino rave kurutivi rumwe norumwe anosiiwa ganda kumicheto. Saka zvinokosha kuti kutarisira kuchengeteka ruvara rukoko - pashure kudzorera hove dziberekane.

How kuita stuffed musoro hove

Tsandanyama Matama hove vanofanira kubviswa nokungwarira kubva kunze uye kubva mukati, pasina achibvambura apo ganda. The zvichiguma mhango kuzadza stuffing. Sezvo, chinhu nyoro zvakanaka kudaro - evhu kana wakisi.

The maziso kutsiviwa epurasitiki balls. Somushonga - meso zvishoma mudhori yekare. Ivo stuffed misoro hove kutarisa vapenyu. Asi vamwe hove uye waoma ane chimiro yavo nemaziso.

Fishy muviri toned kushandisa uchi watercoloured - kwayo dzakaonda rukoko anotevedzera dzinongoitika chivheneke. Kuti vagadzire "nyoro" Chaizvoizvo, makazara hove zvinenge zvakazara läpinäkyvä zvisaora varnish (kwete tsvuku tint).

Zvaakanga pakugona nzira abvise ganda rehove, enda zvakananga zvaAtemisi makazara nyaya. Beginners taxidermists usaridza makopi makuru, kushanda nesimba navo. Tora hove hapana yakakura kupfuura masendimita 30.

nezvinhu zvinodiwa

Pano Ndizvo zvaunofanira kuchengetera basa:

• kuti aruminiyamu waya 4.2 mm mu ukobvu;
• formalin mhinduro (20-30%);
• foil.

Wire Wizard waya pepuranga hwakakungwa uye vachibudisa kumugumo. Vachafara kubatsira kwatiri yokuturika hove kuti aiyanika, kana akatasva rusvingo.

Chimwe chiito chinokosha - kwegadziriro makemikari. The hove vanofanira ichabatwa ari formalin mhinduro, zvikasadaro rakakurumidza dzakaora. Uyezve, zvichabatsira kuramba chimiro chigadzirwa.

Dururirai mugaba kuti formalin zvinofanira kadikidiki kuti hove Loose zvakakodzera uye haana constricted masvingo.

Kuda kutamba

Kuda kutamba anogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Nzira yokutanga - pasina vachiendesa nyama zvachose kunyudza hove iri mhinduro, kare makazara filler uye wired that. chimiro chayo achaitwa wakaiswa yakavimbika uye zviri nyore kubvisa nyama pashure kubudiswa pane mbishi. Usakanganwa pamusoro magiravhusi kudzivirira ganda kubva kupwa maoko formalin.

Kutarisira zvimbi, ayo yakashongedzwa stuffed hove. Imwe neimwe zvimbi vanofanira kutambanudzira rimwe ruoko, mumwe akamubaya chawo hoko ganda. mwaranzi All zvinofanira kuparadzirwa.

Kana, zvisinei, akasarudza kugadzirisa hove unskinned, unogona mukotamise nayo takasununguka ane chidimbu kuti waya iri Threaded kuburikidza nomuviri. Avete hove dambudziko rirege asingasviki imwe vhiki kusvikira ose zvinyama zvachose zvakakangwa.

nokuomesa

Dried ramangwana stuffed hove mumba kuti zvakanaka ventilated - mugaraji, rakateurwa, etc. Usarega vanhu kuti - .. Saka havaiti kufema hakuvaki formalin vapor.

The zvimbi hove zviri zvinodiwa kuti putira mutete foil pamusoro aruminiyamu, kana avo panguva kuomesa kunogona nerongo. Pashure yaoma hove kwenguva yakareba - mwedzi kana kupfuura. Achiputira bepa Uyewo havagoni kuva, nokuti nedanho nokuomesa kumira panze madzihwa uye kuramba zvakasimba papepa zenze. Kuidzima pasina kujaidza pfungwa scraps duku hazvishandi.

Next, isu kupa mamwe mashoko pamusoro kurongedza hove makazara uye kurapwa pamwe formalin.

chiputiriso

Hazvina zvakasiyana, uye zviri nyore kuti vanatenzi, yaisanganisira jecha (nokuti hove diki) uye gypsum (nokuti makuru zvinhu). Gypsum runopwa mwando nokukurumidza uye zvaikodzera zvakawanda kuti musasa mamiriro ezvinhu.

Gypsum filler rinogadzirirwa sezvinotevera:

• Varinamire (1 chikamu) yakavhenganiswa zvikamu zvitatu yakapwanyika huni machipisi (mufushwa).
• Unogona kuwedzera tupukanana uye zvipembenene mune diki zvakawanda.
• All rakasanganiswa kuti kusachinja-chinja nowenyika gobvu Porridge.

A musanganiswa kutsanya (kusvikira vakaomesa) anofanira kuzadza hove vanofanira kupfeka pamatanda.

Sei kushanda formalin?

To mhinduro 1 fő kuti formalin kuwedzera yetea borax. Basa raro - kuti neutralize kukanganiswa zvinyama makemikari acid.

Zvadaro kutora nyama-mavara shinda, izvo kusona vakasimudza dumbu. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kushanda nokungwarira, akabata ruoko rwake musono - ganda angatanga kubvarura. Paakasvika muswe, neshinda inofanira kutapudzwa kana akatema uye neatly sunga. Pakupedzisira unofanira kubvisa zvakawandisa plaster, nokuti iro hove yasukwa pasi kumhanya nemvura inotonhora.

Endai kuomesa. Nepo varinamire achiri dzanyorova, maoko vanofanira wokukwenenzvera chero unevenness.

Kubika makazara pakarepo

Toti uri kufamba uye hauna imwe plaster, uye kushanda mamiriro - outdoorsy munda. Chii chingaitwa? Very kubatsira akakunda sirinji mumba uye zvishoma formalin kuti mukombe wakanga zvakanaka pamusoro kudzoka kwake. A vashomanana mbishi gypsum yekubvisa pamahombekombe jecha.

Ganda hove ganda, squirt kubva sirinji formalin. Zvimbi vanofanira kuedza kugadzirisa - zvakanaka, kana ane chido nembambo. Chitunha makazara jecha nyoro (anogona kusanganiswa pamwe formalin). Mudumbu iri sutured, kuti mukombe zvakasimba rakazara iri musaga polyethylene.

In zvakasimba rakasungirwa pasuru hove ichengetwe pavhiki kana maviri. Zvinokosha kuti tidzivise kuomesa. Adzokera kumba, akachiisa mugaba pamwe vakawanda formalin, uye pashure nguva vhiki racho wokushamisira yokuturika kuti dziome.

Plus nzira iyi kuti jecha zvishoma nezvishoma achawira kunze kuburikidza makomba musono kana achishandisa muromo. nehove Form dzasara asi ichava nyore uye rinogona aiturikwa vakasindimara shinda chero yasarudzwa nzvimbo.

An nzira nzira

Imwe nzira, iyo akaita kugadzirwa stuffed hove, izvo zvinoita kuti kuchengeta Exhibits tsindirana, zvakakurumbira America. Hove-stuffed, akatasva yakarongerwa unopenya puranga, akavhara girazi, akarembera inozoshandisirwa nzvimbo.

Kuchengeta mukombe nenzira yakadaro kuti divi yake vakatongoparadzwa. Fish, precooked mu formalin, neatly kucheka muzvikamu zviviri, izvo vasiri chaizvo vakaenzana. Mumwe sezvikamu - zvishoma - zvakaita zvimbi. Nyama ngaarayire kubva mapfupa akaisa panzvimbo dzavo chiputiriso.

The huru mamiriro - a snug zvakakodzera chekawo kuti bhodhi. Kuomesa vachaitwa zvakananga kwaari. Sendarama zvikamu chokunyepera - zvimbi hove, zvokuzvidzivirira unogona kuaisa foil. Pashure nokushandisa maumbirwe nzira akagadzirira chitunha ndee pamusoro bhodhi achishandisa epoxy namira.

About stuffed invertebrates

Zvichida stuffed hove mazuva ano - kwete kudaro zvekumwe. Asi kwete vose vanoziva kuti invertebrates kunogonawo kuponeswa nomusoro. Feature kugadzira - mumvura iri formalin bhati kwamazuva 3-4. Uye zviduku specimens (semuenzaniso, lobsters makuru) anogona kuchengetwa, akapa kwazvo kuomesa.

The mukati pamusoro invertebrates hazvigoni kubviswa. Kana nyama zvakanaka kunyorova mu formalin mhinduro, hazvizovi pasi kushata nokuomesa zvakanaka. Small zvikamu - tentacles, makumbo, ndebvu - nani pre-chekawo, neatly mumapepa uye akaisa panzvimbo, uye ipapo kugadzirisa akakanyiwa epoxy guruu yemapuranga tsotso nomusi muviri.

Kana iwe Akabata Starfish kana urchin, formalin zviri nani kwete kushandisa nayo. Sanganisa nemvura gungwa. Mirira kusvikira pakufa zvomugungwa, zvikasadaro zvichava kukanda mwaranzi uye chisanyanya chitarisiko.

Chaizvoizvo vanokurudzirwa specimens pasi aome mhepo inopisa - 100-150ºS tembiricha iri resimbi pepa. The Hot mhepo ine "inotutumadzisa" kwakabatsira nemwaranzi zvavo, izvo zvinogutswa uye akatorwa kwokutanga chimiro, uye musaora kupfuura inotonhodza zvishoma nezvishoma.

How kuchengeta mollusk

Mukati clams zhinji Wakanaka pearly kwerima guru. Kana kubika parera mitswi, uye runako akarasika. Kana muchida kuponesa nayo, kubudiswa panguva yakakwirira tembiricha zvinofanira kudziviswa.

Mollusc inofanira pezvizuva kuisa mukati furiza, ipapo nyungudika. Tichiri mwando Somuenzaniso mukati kubviswa zvikuru nyore, anongoti ngaazuze. Zvakanyanya kuoma kuvabvisa aine zononoka zvakaumbwa mollusk, ipapo unofanira pre-soaking mu formalin.

Vavesa makazara hove namaoko enyu, imi musingadi chete kusiya yakachengeteka ndangariro muchimiro achipemberera, asiwo rokuvandudza mukati uye yapakuvamba zvinhu.