Hollywood vatambi - varume: yakakurumbira zvikuru, rakakurumbira uye unyanzvi

Mune 20s remakore rapfuura iri US muguta Los Angeles akazviratidza Hollywood firimu Studio. Raiva conglomeration chaiye wamasangano dzakawanda, Studios, firimu rinovira uye setende. Vagari America yaida kukura pakunamata, uye Hollywood akatanga kubudisa mafirimu pamusoro muindasitiri akamboona. Film kugadzirwa akaiswa pamusoro rukova. Producer centre wakashanda kubudikidza debugged zano: a manyorero, Kudzingwa, kupfura, fora, kudhinda uye pakupedzisira, firimu Rentals.

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kokutanga kwakanga kusina kukwana mabasa vatambi kuHollywood. Scripts zvakanyorwa zvakanaka, uye kwakange kusina munhu kutamba. Hollywood vatambi - varume, pakarongwa rakanga nomwero zvikuru, kugona kukurira mabasa. Ipapo Hollywood nevasori vakapararira kunyika kunotsvaka akanaka, matarenda vanhu. Zvabuda vaiva pakarepo: nokukurumidza yakakwana zvizhinji zvaiva Hollywood vatambi (varume nevakadzi akazotevera). Kugadzirwa yakakurumbira firimu rakatanga.

Keri Grant

Keri Grant (Archibald Alexander Leach), kuti semutambi kuAmerican mabhaisikopo, akaberekwa muna 1904. Kudiwa mutambi aiziva vachabata denga, hazvina panyama nenguva nyeredzi ari mafirimu akapa kwaari. Famous Hollywood vatambi, varume, uye dzimwe nguva vakadzi, akatambura ayo mukurumbira pakarepo kwakaonekwa. Zvisinei, vaida kutamba mabasa vakawanda sezvinobvira.

Kushandisa kwayo kusingaenzaniswi vade, Grant akaita chibvumirano kuna Warner Bros. "Rinokosha Pictures" iri mashoko akamupa kodzero kuita mumafirimu kukwikwidza Studios. Izvi zvakanga zvisati zvamboitika, tsika iyi kunyange munyika mabhaisikopu haana. Kazhinji, Hollywood vatambi (varume) haana kuisa zvinhu zvavo, izvi chete kunoitwa nevakadzi. Kunyange zvakadaro, basa kuti "Rinokosha 'vakabvuma. Asi Keri Grant kwake kupfimbwa kwete chete akahwina, sei kurwadziwa, sezvo vose nomination kwayo pamusoro "Oscar" vakanga pasina, akanga asina kugamuchira chero kuchiva mubayiro. Hapana firimu kambani, kwaaishanda somunhu mutambi, haana kuda kutsigira nomination ake.

Carey akanga filmed zvikurukuru comedies, uye dzimwe nguva raiva farce. Muna 1940, Grant airidza Dexter Haven ari firimu Dzhordzha Kyukora "The Philadelphia Story" uye starred mu firimu "chete mwoyo ndakasurukirwa" Makore maviri gare gare. Pakati pezana remakore 40s Keri Grant akasangana naye Alfred Hitchcock uye vairidza mabasa mumafirimu vanoverengeka mumanyoro ake. Chokutanga, kwaiva mufananidzo "notoriety", kutungamirirwa David O. Selznick, apo Grant airidza basa Devlin, ane FBI mumiririri. Ipapo Carey starred ari firimu "kubata Mbavha" aitungamirirwa Hitchcock pachake. Pakupedzisira, muna firimu "North ne Northwest" Keri Grant airidza basa Roger Thornhill. kupenda uyu pashure dzinotevedzana "James Bond". Tora mugove firimu 007 akafanana yakanakisisa vatambi kuHollywood. Varume chete kurota nezvazvo.

Personal upenyu Cary Grant anokodzerwa munechimwewo nhaurirano. Akanga akaroora kashanu, uye kwayakaita chete kunowedzera zera. Zvisinei, kuti mutambi ari mwanasikana mumwe chete, Jennifer.

Dzhordzh Kluni

Yakakurumbira Hollywood mutambi George Timoti Kluni akaberekwa May 6, 1961 Lexington. Iye zvakazivikanwa kuzivikanwa nemhaka chinoti "ER" umo aitambisa Dr. Doug Ross. A yokutanga basa Clooney ari firimu raiva firimu "Kubva mambakwedza kusvikira Dawn," nomudzimu Robert Rodriguez, iro George akabatanidzwa tsotsi Seth nechipfira. Filmography mutambi chinokushamisa kwake kupfuura 60 Mifananidzo. A zvinoverengeka mibayiro Dzhordzha Kluni riri pedyo makumi maviri. Panguva yake basa akagamuchira maviri "Oscars", vatatu "Golden Globe", mubayiro MTV Movie Awards, mibayiro mana kubva National Council of US vatsoropodzi, mibayiro mana yakapiwa Dzhordzhem Kluni panguva Venice Film Festival, uye pakupedzisira kubva European Film Awards chaipiwa kwaari vaviri Award. Kupfuura mukurumbira vatambi kuHollywood, varume nevakadzi, congratulated Clooney kubudirira mharidzo yake.

Personal upenyu George - a yasimbiswa tsvimborume upenyu. Akanga mistresses dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira Kelly Preston uye Dzhuliya Roberts, Renee Zellweger uye Sindi Krouford. Actress Nicole Kidman akaprofita Clooney muchato rake ramakumi mana rokuzvarwa, iye kunyange akaita bheji naye pamusoro penyaya, nechipiriso zviuru 15 zvamadhora pangozi. Apo Clooney aiva nemakore 40 uye akanga achiri akamuka kuti zuva tsvimborume, Kidman akamutumira cheki akarasika uwandu. Zvisinei, George haana kutora mari, kuendesa cheki shure ne katsamba "kupa mari rega kutora." Hollywood vatambi - varume, kusiyana nevakadzi, vari hapana kukurumidza kusungirira fundo.

Gregory Peck

Akakurumbira mutambi, nyeredzi wokutanga unokosha, Eldred Gregory Peck akaberekwa musi waApril 5, 1916 muna California muguta La Jolla. Munguva 40s uye 60s wekupedzisira remakore yaiva chimwe chezvinhu vakatsvaka-pashure vatambi. Ko anaro pamusoro nomukurumbira mibayiro, kusanganisira "Oscar" uye vashoma "Golden Globe". Basa iri Hollywood akatanga kuti Gregori Peka ne firimu "The kiyi dzoumambo", filmed muna 1944 uye vakauya mutambi kuti nyeredzi mamiriro. Zvisinei, achiva dzakakurumbira, ndiko akatisiyira chirwere haana kurwara. Kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu hwake achitaura vanhuwo zvavo, akafamba vakapoteredza nyika ine pachavo nepurogiramu yacho "Kukurukura Gregory Peck." The mutambi aonekwa mafirimu kwemakore 50, uye Filmography yake inosanganisira anenge 60 Mifananidzo.

Personal upenyu Hollywood semutambi Gregori Peka organically zvakakwana, mudzimai wake wokutanga akanga Greta Kukkonen, Finn akaberekwa. Kubva muchato uyu aiva nevanakomana vatatu. Pashure pemakore gumi kuroorana, vaviri vakarambana. A vhiki pashure kwake kurambana kubva Greta Gregory Peck akaroora Veronike Passani, mumwe mutori wenhau kubva pepanhau French. Kubva muchato wake wechipiri vakaberekerwa mutambi ane vana vaviri, mumwe mwanakomana nemwanasikana uye. Veronica aiva murume kusvikira zuva rake rokupedzisira.

Toni Kertis

Hollywood Movie nyeredzi '50s uye' 60s Toni Kertis (Bernard Schwartz) akaberekerwa June 3, 1925 muNew York. Yokutanga akatisiyira basa Curtis aiva nhoroondo firimu "The VaViking" kutungamirirwa Richard Fleischer, kwaakanga airidza mubvandiripo mwanakomana Mambokadzi England, Eric. Uye yechipiri chinokosha anonzi firimu "Spartacus" Stenli Kubrika, umo Toni Kertis akabata basa Antonia. Firimu akapiwa ina Oscar nominations asi Curtis haana kubata. A kukurumbira pose zvechokwadi pamusoro mutambi yakatorwa kuburikidza mutambo "Vamwe Kufanana It Hot," nomudzimu Billi Uayldera, filmed muna 1959. Hollywood vatambi, varume kazhinji kudziviswa transformations ari munhukadzi chimiro, asi Curtis basa akakundikana. Zvisinei, pashure firimu iri iye starred ari mabasa akasiyana-siyana kusvikira mangwanani 70s, zvinobatsira vaimbova haana, mapepa akava zvishoma uye pakupedzisira mutambi vakaita basa terevhizheni muzvirongwa.

Personal upenyu Toni Kertisa muenzaniso kuvimbika, pasinei ane michato matanhatu. Nemadzimai ake ose pashure pokurambana Tony akaramba noushamwari, vachivabatsira pazvinhu zvose uye akanga akagadzirira kubatsira wokutanga runhare. Curtis kumuchato wake wokutanga vane mwanasikana Dzheymi Li Kertis, yakakurumbira mutambi.

Marlon Brando

Mumwe mukuru vatambi vane mabhaisikopo akaberekwa muLos Angeles, July 1, 1924. Akava nomukurumbira rezvedzidzo yokusvika okugadzira zvinhu, basa rake akashandisa Stanislavski nzira. Akatanga basa rake pachikuva, akaita debut kwayo muna 1944 mune kunoshamisa kutamba "Ndinorangarira amai vangu." Kuzivikanwa Worldwide ari firimu Brando akagamuchira basa rake sezvo Stenli Kovalski mu "A chitima" Chido ", kupfurwa Director Elia Kazan pamusoro kutamba pedyo Tennessee Williams. Panguva 50s, Marlon Brando kwainzi ari consummate bonde chiratidzo, uye basa rayo anoshumira Munongedzo nokuita. Known Hollywood vatambi - varume, kusanganisira Omar Sharif, Robert De Niro, Al Pacino, - vakaedza kutevedzera Brando mu "Last Tango muParis," "Superman" uye "Apocalypse zvino" ndiro basa mutambi kuti kupenda zvakanakisisa "On the Waterfront".. uye "GODFATHER baba "Brando akanga paakavapa mibayiro mbiri" Oscar "uye" Golden Globes. "

Marlon upenyu pachake yakatanga pfupi aidanana Marilyn Monroe. Uye makore maviri gare gare akaroora mutambi Anna Kashfi, muchato yakatanga muna 1959. Pashure paizvozvo Brando aiva mumwe vakaroorana maviri. Three madzimai mutambi akaberekerwa vana vashanu: Christian, Miko, Rebecca, Simon uye Tarita. Kuwedzera chizvarwa vana, Marlon aiva nevanasikana vatatu vokugara.

Robert Redford

Hollywood mutambi, mutungamiriri uye mugadziri Robert Redford akaberekwa musi waAugust 18, 1936 mune Californian muguta Santa Monica. Inozivikanwa nokuzvitsaurira kuna basa, pamusoro yakatarwa vakashanda pasina asakura. Pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu: tsvina, mvura, kudonha kubva mugomo kana vanokakata mumaoko matombo inorema - ose Zvikamu filmed ari mutambi pachake. Kuzivikanwa mafirimu "All Men President kuti," "Butch Cassidy uye Sundance Kid," "Kurwadza," "Mazuva Matatu ari Condor," "Zvavo." Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, Robert akabatsira vatambi zvakanaka. Mitambo Radford nyore kurarama dzakaoma zvakapesana yakatarwa. Redford vanoyemurwa vatambi yakaisvonaka kuHollywood. Men airemekedza naye, uye vakadzi chete kupenga pamusoro akanaka.

Personal upenyu Robert Redford haasi akasiyana zvikuru kubva kuti vakawanda Hollywood vatambi. Muna 1958 akaroora mumwe raMormoni Lole Dzhin Wagenen roMunyu Lake City. Apo Robert Aifarira painting, uye somunhu Artist wechokwadi kazhinji yaiiswa bhodhoro. mudzimai Young vaitamburira nayo, uye pakupedzisira akakwanisa wean murume kubva muropa. Lola abereka vana, vanakomana vatatu uye mwanasikana mumwe. Panguva iyoyo Robert Redford ane vazukuru vashanu. With Lola iye vakarambwa muna 1985, uye akawana kwenguva refu musikana Sibylle Stsagarrs.

Brad Pitt

Uilyam Bredli Pitt, zvinobudirira Hollywood mutambi uye mugadziri, akaberekwa 18 December 1963 muna US muguta Shawnee, Oklahoma. Kuedza kuva hope dzavo vaduku, Brad muna 1987 akaenda Hollywood. runako zvakamubatsira awane mashomanana yati nhengo, uye sezvo akanga yaipinda kuita zvidzidzo yekwake kwenguva refu, zvino airidza nenyanzvi zvakakwana. Pitt chakaonekwa, uye gore rakatevera yaizobhadharirwa kutungamirira basa firimu "The Dark Side of Sun", apo aitambisa Rick Clayton. Zvadaro, muna Brad mabasa aiva mabasa mazhinji achitungamirira, zvose zviri Filmography ake anooneka kanopfuura 60 Mifananidzo. The mutambi akunda award "Oscar", raakanga apiwa ari mugadziri gore rino kuti firimu "12 Makore Muranda" iri category "Best Film". Panewo mubayiro "Golden Globe" yake chikwereti nokuda kwavo kuita firimu "Monkeys 12".

Personal upenyu Breda Pitta akanga akadzikama chaizvo. Akasangana chete mutambi Gvinet Peltrou panzvimbo firimu "Zvinomwe", zvakaitika muna 1995, gore. Pezvaitika akatanga, mu gore vanoda rakazivisa varambane. Asi 1997th chirwirangwe pakarepo dzakaparara pasi tsarukano. Muna 2000, Brad Pitt akaroora mutambi Dzhennifer Eniston muchato urwo rwakatora makore mashanu, muna 2005. Ivo akarambwa. Long pamberi kurambana, Brad akatanga kufambidzana Angelina Jolie, uyo akazova mudzimai wake.

Hollywood nhasi

The American "Dream Factory" zvino rinobhadhara. US firimu indasitiri richiripo Kuderera Kukuru, akapikisa akawanda hondo yenyika, nhamba mafirimu zviuru. Hollywood Nde panotaurwa pfungwa dzose firimu Studios zvenyika, ndizvo Mecca chaiyo cinema.