Highlander nyoka (Poligonum bistorta L.)

Perennial chirimwa mountaineer nyoka, dzakakurumbira kunzi coils kana crayfish, inokura iri European chikamu Russia, Western uye Eastern kuSiberia. Zvikuru mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kuti kukura ayo manyoro uye yakakwirira acidity ivhu, saka unomonereka mumatenhere kazhinji kuwanikwa waterlogged manyoro Mafuro. Ichi chirimwa yakanaka chinhu chinoshamisa kunzwa pakati pamakwenzi of Alpine paMaare. Kazhinji, uswa nyoka mountaineer decorates dondo kumicheto.

Description uye sezvamunoita

Herbaceous chirimwa, richisvika munhu kukwirira 100 masendimita, ane gobvu Woody rhizome, akatendeuka blue pamusoro yokumbozorora uye dema uye mashava kunze. Nehasha curved mudzi, akafukidza vakawanda adventitious midzi, yakaita senyoka. Pamusangano kumbonyanya yakakwirira gnarled hunde yacho chirimwa mashizha akaronga rave oblong chimiro ane zvishoma Wavy kana sandara kumicheto. Kunze hunde Leaf, mountaineer nyoka (mufananidzo akaratidzwa) hune basal chete elongated chimiro. Muna May uye June maruva duku akacheneruka blue maruva aunganidzwa mu Spike batana Inflorescence. Muna July, zvibereko ripen - triquetrous kumeso nutlets shava.

The mbishi zvinhu achigadzirira inoshandiswa muchimiro ine curved nyoka rhizomes mountaineer uyo kumorwa zvikurukuru September naOctober, kana kufa ari zvemuchadenga zvikamu zvinomera, kana pakatanga kwematsutso. Zviri nemashoko aya rhizomes ane zvikuru zvakawanda anobatsira namakemikari remubatanidzwa: tannin uye starch, uyewo catechins, ascorbic acid, ellagic uye gallic acid, calcium yakawanda oxalate , uye vamwe. Chirimwa rine flavonoid glycosides - giperozid, avikulyarin, quercetin uye rutin. The hunde uye mashizha padzakacherechedza hydroxycinnamic asidhi (chlorogenic acid, protocatechuic, caffeic, ascorbic, gallic).

Formulations Polygonum nyoka: pharmacological zvivako uye kushandisa

Highlander nyoka - chirimwa, izvo zvakagadzirwa medicaments une Anti-anogumbura, hemostatic, astringent, antibacterial uye kunyaradza zvivako. In mushonga, pasi toxicity coils mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa bowel zvinetso, manyoka, womukati ropa, zvirwere dundira. Highlander nyoka dziri Formulations vanoshanda mune mazino tsika. With ichi chirimwa vaitire stomatitis, gingivitis nezvimwe kunanzvana zvirwere.

Highlander nyoka: kushandiswa zvavo mushonga

Ari zvombo kungaitwa pane kwakajairika nenzvimbo nzvimbo chaiyo infusions, decoctions, mura mushoma kubudikidza coils, uyewo upfu rhizomes. Somuenzaniso, mashoko aripo yakaoma chena waini Polygonum rhizome (20 d rhizomes por 1 L waini) kutora mishonga duku chepfu.

Kana colitis pachii 2 - 3 mavhiki ose kunwa girazi Four Hour muto, iro rinoshandiswa pakugadzirira rhizome upfu (50 g) uye 5 litres akaoma waini tsvuku. Wine upfu uye nenharo kwemaminitsi 10 ari enamel pani uye kubvumirwa zvichitonhorera.

Highlander nyoka ndiyo inobudirira nzira ropa. To hemostatic ehupfumi hwomuti akazviratidza zvakazara katatu pazuva, achitora anenge 1 giremu kuti upfu rhizomes nyoka mountaineer.