Herpes mhando 6 - chii utachiwana ichi uye sei kurapa nayo?

Vazhinji vedu tine pfungwa "herpes" rine chokuita mapundu pamiromo uye kwete kuzvipa zvikuru kukosha. Zvisinei, mhuri iyi nemavhairasi chaizvo vawanda uye unokuvadza. To musi, masayendisiti ave vanenge zana mhando herpes, parasitic mu zvipenyu. Munhu "kuwana" vasere vavo, kusanganisira herpes mhando 6. Hutachiwana upenyu chipo muna 9 kubva 10 vanhu pamusoro redu, asi rinowanikwa kunyanya vana.

mhuri nemavhairasi "munhu" herpes

All sere herpes nemavhairasi zvemariro zvakafanana chitarisiko. Dzimwe nguva kunyange nemaikorosikopu zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Govera navo mumapoka akaparadzana anogona chete pakupindura mamwe maantigen pamusoro virion mapuroteni, vanonzi ehupfumi antigenic kwemapurotini, uyewo pamusoro mwero homology (zvakafanana.) dzavo DNA. Vamwe vaongorori vane aikudzwa boka nemavhairasi ose herpes nokuvapo kana kusavapo izvi deko guru. Zvisinei, nzira iyi haisi zvachose yakarurama. Human herpes utachiona mhando 6, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, ane subtypes maviri, A uye B. Pamusana DNA ndiyo 95% yakafanana, kare vakanga vakatsunga sezvo akasiyana kwakadaro, asi muna 2012, vanozivikanwa somunhu yoga rudzi. Uyezve 5% dissimilarity mu DNA, vane zvimwe kusiyana, kunyanya, ari sokuora anokuzviratidza. Zvisinei, muna mumarabhoritari zvakarurama kuzviziva zvakaoma.

mhando A

Nhasi tinoziva, 6 mhando A herpes kunoonekwa sechinhu neurovirulence, zvinoreva kakawanda kunooneka pacharo vaya vane chirwere etsinga fibers, akadai nemultiple sclerosis. chirwere iri zvachose kwete kwakabatana zera remunhu wacho. Akasangana pamwe chete kakawanda uye mune vakwegura uye mukomana. Pane zviitiko kuziva miedzo nemultiple sclerosis kunyange vacheche. Mumwe zvinokonzera hosha inonzi herpes utachiona hweHIV 6a tsinga dzouropi uye musana munyama. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvikonzero asina chokuita herpes. Clinical zvinoratidza chirwere kuvimba nzvimbo chirwere, dariro chirwere, uye zvimwewo zvakawanda. Uyezve, zvinofungidzirwa kuti zviri herpes utachiwana 6a zvikuru nevakawanda vanhu vane HIV. Murabhoritari, vakaona kuti macaques mitumbi iye zvikuru runogonesa kukura AIDS chirwere. HweHIV haagoni pinda masero utano, asi havana kugadziriswa herpes utachiona mhando 6a uye rwakagadzirira nzira kwavari. Nyaya iyi yave vakagamuchirwa nemasayendisiti kuti kuva nzira yokurapa neAIDS.

kutaipa B

Herpes mhando 6 akadzidza zvakawanda zvikuru. Maererano migumisiro ongororo yakasimbiswa kuti ndicho chikonzero kwezvirwere zvakadai roseola. It Anonziwo rechitanhatu chirwere psevdokrasnuhoy kana exanthema. chirwere ichi chinowanikwa chete nevana, uye kazhinji pane vana pasi pemakore maviri. In vakuru, muviri unobudisa kutapata kune wanda. Muvanhu, utachiona anotanga sei pamwe masoja zvinhu, uye kurova neropa paganda, kukuvadza tishu. The chikuru chiratidzo chirwere - nefivha pasina chero zviratidzo chikosoro. Vamwe vana wasvika 40 madhigirii uye pamusoro. Dzimwe nguva hosha node raiva pedyo nebundu akawedzera kunoitika. On the 3rd kana 4th zuva ari shure, dumbu uye muchipfuva ane mapundu Red kana Pink ruvara, paling kana achingomutambudza. Pasina nguva mapundu rinopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri. Kuvaviwa uye marwadzo asipo, tembiricha anodonhedza. Zuva rakatevera, maawa anopfuura mashomanana ane mapundu rinopfuura, akasasiya chero.

6 mhando herpes nedzevakuru

Kakawanda, utachiona pamwe herpes utachiona 6b rinowanikwa muuduku. In vakuru, zviri aripo nenzira akaneta ezvinhu, asi pasi zvimwe zvinhu, ayo basa zvinogona ndokutangazve. Zvikurukuru pashure nhengo transplantation mune vamwe varwere tinganetseka yematambudziko zvakadai encephalitis kana pneumonitis. Encephalitis - ane kuzvimba uropi. Pneumonitis - pokukundwa masvingo Formação de mumapapu, zvichiita kuti zviome mweya. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi akabatanidza utachiona 6b, mwongo kudzvinyirira, zvichitungamirira kupfupika mweya, kupererwa neropa uye zvakawanda zvakakomba. Uyezve, zvinofungidzirwa kuti utachiwana iri basa kukonzera chirwere kuneta, richiratidzwa muutera, kusakendenga, kuora mwoyo. Herpes mhando 6 chokuita nehepatitis nezvirwere dzakakwirira aikanganiswa nemishonga, kenza namamota uye nevamwe vakawanda. Zvisinei, izvi zvose asati pachena akaratidza.

The mashandiro chiito kweutachiwana

Herpes simplex utachiwana mhando 6 ane gobvu ganda kuti receptors. Mukuru pakuderedza kwavari - a puroteni CD46, akawana pamusoro pemvura zvinenge zvose masero. Naizvozvo, utachiona saka nokukurumidza uye nyore nyore "Vakazopinda" mumuviri. In womunhu muviri, izvozvo anoedza kupinda munzvimbo masero CD4 + iyo kusiyanisa kupinda T-lymphocytes. Recent kukwanisa kudzvinyirira masoja mhinduro. Nemavhairasi, vachishandisa pfuma iyi kufurira phenotype T-lymphocytes uye anosunga kuna CD46 mapuroteni. Nekuti mapuroteni ichi anoita mumasero zvose kunze masero matsvuku eropa, zviri nyore kufungidzira zvinoita herpes utachiona mumuviri. Wakatanga yakawanikwa 1986, Varwere akura pamwe HIV. Pashure vaviri makore ake voga uye vacheche kutambura kubva roseola. Pashure dzakatevedzana zvidzidzo zviri herpes utachiona-6 mhando vanokwanisa kuona vanhu ose kondinendi munyika dzinenge dzose.

Nzira chirwere

Sezvo herpes mhando 6 aripo mune ruzhinji vepasi yatapukirwa uninfected navo chaizvo nyore. Kakawanda richiwanika achiri mucheche (kubva munenge wechitatu mwedzi upenyu), kana mumwe mwana ari mumuviri kurega kushanda rwaamai antibodies. A chikamu chiduku vana utachiona pakuzvarwa, kana amai achangoberekwa abatwa hutachiwana okupedzisira mwedzi pamuviri. Kana vabereki vomwana vane herpes, vanogona kukanganisa mwana zvakananga kuonana naye. Zvinozivikanwa kuti herpes 6 chipo mu mate. Naizvozvo, nyore nzira chirwere - kuenda neherikoputa. Unogona kukanganisa mwana, kutsvodana iye kana kutaura naye, akasendamira pamusoro pake. Kupfuudzwa kwemashoko hutachiwana mukaka hazvibviri.

Uyezve, 6 herpes zvinogona kutapukira kubva murwere dzoutano hwevanhu zvakananga kubva ropa. Zviitiko apo chirwere akatora nzvimbo Kubayiwawo jekiseni kana rwendo murwere unsterile zviridzwa.

utachiwana kuongorora chirwere

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti zvikavengwa zvakarurama kuona boka iri utachiwana kwakaoma panguva chikuru chirwere. Kunyange zvakaoma kuona nayo munguva akaneta pachikuva. Sarudza ayo rabhoritari nzira. Nzira dzekufambisa Pakusarudza nhamba, zvichienderana zviratidzo chirwere. vose kubika kuburukira immunological, nemakemikari uye microbiological zvidzidzo.

Somuenzaniso, kushandiswa mune myocardium, izvo zvingaita kuti rufu. It Vakawana kuti uyewo hunokonzera herpes utachiona mhando 6. Zviratidzo saka ndisipo, mukusiyana kuti myocarditis kunokonzerwa zvimwe zvikonzero. In chirwere ichi akatakura utachiwana kuzivikanwa muna biopsy specimens yatorwa cardiac tsandanyama, kana ropa. Kana mubvunzo migumisiro zvokuwedzera. Kana pneumonitis utachiwana akanga akatsunga sputum uye serum, uye chikonzero nokufungidzira kuti ivepo rinogona muchipfuva X-ray Data. Hepatitis zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi nokuongorora chiropa biopsy uye ropa serum. Kana siyana anomera uye node raiva pedyo nebundu akawedzera vakaperekedza chinokosha kuongorora uye serological miedzo uyewo ropa PCR. bvunzo iyi zvikuru wakashandiswa reactivation kweutachiwana wayo akaneta chimiro.

mabatiro

Zvakakwana kubvisa zvose herpes utachiona chero mhando hazvibviri. The chete zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro herpes mhando 6. Treatment hazvisi kudzivisa kwaita zvazvo uye kuramba utachiwana nenzira akaneta ezvinhu. The kosi uye kurapwa kunobva zvekuchipatara zvinoratidza chirwere. Kana roseola ichi, maduramazwi mishonga antiviral haana basa. Kana mwana ane fivha, iye anopiwa antipyretics zvakadai ibuprofen kana paracetamol uye kunwa mvura yakawanda. dzimwe nguva vana immunosuppressed ushandiswe "Foscarnet" kana "Acyclovir". Zvapedzisira kugadzirira iri parizvino vaiona kwete chaizvo, saka akatanga kutsiva "ganciclovir". Very guru kubvisa roseola ndechokuti kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa kwomuzvarirwo rubella uye varayire mishonga yakakodzera, asi havana zvachose havadi.

dziviriro

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti herpes Utachiona zvikuru kunetsa. Zvisinei, pane chimwe zvakanaka chinhu - Muviri anokwanisa kubudisa kutapata naro. Antibodies kuti utachiona anobudiswa mumazuva mashoma okutanga pashure chirwere. Mune ramangwana, nhamba yavo zvinyamusi, asi ivo vari mumuviri zvachose. Vanokwanisa kudzora herpes mhando 6. Zviratidzo HSV reactivation kuitika kana munhu aine dambudziko rokuzvidzivirira kana muviri simba zvimwe zvirwere. Naizvozvo, huru chokudzivirira kwazvo zvizere achisimbisa zvirwere. rino, uye zvakakodzera mararamiro uye kudya zvinovaka muviri, uye vhitamini zvivako. Chimwe inokosha muzvidzivirire ndiyo utsanana.