Gourami-nitenostsy: kugutsikana, tsananguro, Photo

Gourami-nitenostsy - zvinoshamisa uye akanaka hove, saka kwavari Akakwezva mafeni dzakawanda akwariyamu hove maberekero. In Russia wokutanga hwakaiswa matatu gwapa gourami muna 1904, mamwe siyana vakaona chete pashure 1945. We zita zvisikwa izvi zvemvura nyika sezvo nokuda refu filaments, pakuti kurongwazve kwavo zvinyoronyoro kupenya pakati pelvic zvimbi vokutanga. Ndizvo avo vari muviri kubatwa. Mhuri labyrinth inobatanidza anopfuura matatu mhando hove. Genus kuti dzinopisa Freshwater labyrinth kuti gourami mhuri.

tsananguro

Vanowanikwa svikiro kadikidiki ane simba aibuda kana akamira, zvakanaka vashoma zvinomera mvura Asia. Muviri mukuru, denderedzwa, laterally compressed zvakasimba. In pakati musana kana zvishoma zvaizopedza kurutivi muswe ndiye dorsal zenze. Basal kureba kanoverengeka duku pane nekunobuda netsvina zenze. Famous shinda dziri pedyo chipfuva. More chaizvo, pamwe pectoral zvimbi.

Lateral mutsetse zvakakwana. Ruvara dzaisiyana, zvichienderana mhando.

Zvinenge zvose hove mhuri iyi duku saizi, kusvikira 12 masendimita. HweNyoka gourami kunogona mashanu maviri masendimita. Muna akwariyamu, kazhinji vachikura masendimita gumi. Ruvara kusimba iri anoratidza utano, asi kwete nguva dzose.

Labyrinth nhengo iri nadzhabernoy mhango. Panguva ino, tiri mutete chaizvo mhou matete. Pasina mhepo, ari zvakasimba namahwindo mudziyo hove nokukurumidza kufa.

Gourami akwariyamu medics. , Yaiva hove muvengi nokukurumidza kudya mhenyu zvokudya anwa pamwe hydra. Hydra ngozi zvose vaduku uye kuti vakuru.

zvipfupi gourami

Ichi yakaisvonaka Freshwater hove, kashoma huri musha. Anogona kurarama inoerera, zviduku dzemvura, zvishoma nezvishoma inoyerera munzizi, vari muminda yomupunga. Sizes zvidiki hakuiti kupfuudza masendimita mana, saka zita. Color shava, unogona kusangana duku dzvuku, zvitema kana mitema flakes. Munyika, ivo shimmer yakanaka. Meso Blue, zvimbi läpinäkyvä zenze nedumbu zvishoma chete muswe faibha. Vakatapwa anogona kurarama kwemakore mashanu. Sexual dimorphism iri kwete chaizvo kududzwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti varume vane inopenya uye anokwezva ruvara.

zvitatu gwapa gourami

View rakakamurwa subspecies vaviri mavara uye Sumatran (zvitema). Pakureba inogona 11-13 cm. Both subspecies akataura yakagadzirwa, makuru maziso matsvuku riri pamberi musoro.

Painting dzesirivha yemiorivhi, rinokwanisa kucheneruka kana ruvara Hue pamwe zvasviba nokurohwa pamuchinjikwa chete ruvara uye mavara makuru maviri pakati muviri uye mujinga muswe. The zvimbi anenge segirazi, pamwe tsvuku makwapa akasvibirika, mumagaro ane yakatsvukuruka pomukombero. Panguva rutoto gourami mavara kuva kwakanyanya. Spotted maonero rakakamurwa zvitatu ruvara mhando: machena, ndarama, sirivha.

Marble gourami

Color chiedza zvitema, pamusoro pakanyorwa vakapararira mavara matema kwemashifiti chimiro. Pauswa-yebhuruu zvimbi - chena yellow Dots ari mumagaro - orange pomukombero. The zita anowana kubva ruvara kwakafanana machena.

Sumatran gourami

Painting ane chena uye yebhuruu chete haawanzotauri zvinoonekwa muchinjikwa yebhuruu mitsetse uye vaviri makwapa pakati muviri, uyewo mamwe subtypes. Zvimbi vari dheri mashoko, uye mumagaro - blotches yellow uye Orange kumuganhu.

pera gourami

Kokutanga marudzi iyi yakawanikwa pedyo Dutch zvipenyu. Iye karyotype ine okutodza mana, sezvo muvanhu. Gourami-nitenostsy nhaka mamwe nemano zvedzidzo. Vakarongwa imwe hierarchical chivakwa iri rongedza, havana hasha uye kuziva.

Kureba hove izvi zvinogona kusvika gumi masendimita. Zvakafanana mamiriro vatatu gwapa gourami, asi unpaired zvimbi vari wakasvibirira, elongated zvinyoronyoro mwaranzi, izvo tsono serin'i kutsigira zenze reza. Ruvara silvery-yepepuru, unogona kuva cream. Maererano nechokumashure vakapararira luminous makwapa zhinji, rakafanana namaparera. Kubva yakagadzirwa kubudikidza ziso kusvika muswe yacho ubvise rasviba. Color zvakanaka Minamato haipindurwe kuti zvimbi.

Pearl gourami, vakadzi zvishoma pane varume. In vanhurume dorsal zenze refu, chipfuva uye pamberi mumagaro orenji, tsvuku kana tsvuku-tsvuku. In nhunzvi pamucheto mumagaro zenze yakatsvukuruka zvishoma.

moonlight gourami

Specimens angava kureba 18 masendimita. On chitarisiko zviri zvakafanana mavara, asi kumashure uye huma kuwedzerwa simba. Yakagadzirwa wakarerekera miromo kumusoro, nemvumi zvishoma. Zenze seri rounder uye mapfupi. Thread pelvic zvimbi kungapfuurira kuti achitevera mucheto. Muviri akafukidzwa chikero diki. Gourami munhurume ane refu uye unopinza zenze kupfuura mukadzi. Pamucheto mumagaro zenze orenji, orenji-tsvuku shinda. In vanhukadzi vari neshinda tsvuku-orenji mavara chete.

Brown kana snakeskin gourami

Specimens tinosvika kureba 20 masendimita. The siluetti akafanana mavara, asi yakagadzirwa chakasimba, chipande akaita somwoyo caudal zenze. Color sirivha, ichipfuura muviri discontinuous boka makwapa matema. Cross-muviri striated pamwe rima mitsetse. mhuka Young vane monotonous ruvara.

yebhuruu gourami

Kunyanya kwakadai gourami rebhuruu zvakasvibirira ruvara kunodzora. The tembiricha iri kugutsikana kwakafanana nezvimwe.

Kuti zviite nyore nyore tinyatsoziva mumwe mhando, unogona kuverenga pamusoro kugutsikana gourami. Photo hove rubatsiro kuti kufungidzira nechitarisiko chavo.

gutsikana

Spotted gourami-nitenostsy, pasinei chimiro uye chimiro, zvinofanira kuchengetwa aquariums inokwana kwete asingasviki makumi matanhatu litres. Tembiricha mvura kuzvidzora - kubva 24 kusvika 28 madhigirii anobvumirwa kubva 20 kusvika 24. hove idzi vanokwanisa kukurira pfupi rutapudzo gumi nezvitanhatu. Chii chichava kuomarara uye acidity, hazvina basa. Ivhu rakakodzera rima uye batana zvinomera. Aeration uye filtration havasi kudiwa.

Zviri parera gourami akafanana kutarisira madodzi madodzi, asi mvura akwariyamu vari zano kuti dzinobvisa uye aerate zvishoma. Miti iyi inogona kugara hove diki uye non-hasha.

Lunar gourami ane chete, asi dzehondo kuva marita bulkier kupfuura zana. Pashure pezvose, sezvo mhando iyi anoda kushambira zvakasununguka. Lighting vanofanira kudzima zvishoma akapararira. Hove rugare, muri enderana chete zvisikwa zviduku uye non-hasha.

In shava gourami kugarisana ndiyo yakanaka. Ivo kuwirirana nevamwe hove. Care - kufanana needzimwe vomumhuri.

Yezvakaita zvipfupi gourami, kufanana nedzimwe mhando, undemanding. Zvakakosha kuti pakanga pasina simba iyezvino. Nokuti ichi mhando, zviri chinodiwa kuisa mukati akwariyamu havasi chete zvinomera, asiwo muchimiro pokugara mumapako uye grottoes. Nani ane makwai maduku, kwete kupfuura 6 hove. Nokuti pakuenzanisa munhukadzi anofanira zvishoma zvakawanda. Havadi kuita ruzha ruzha, saka zviri nani kutora nzvimbo yakanyarara mumba.

chikafu

Kunyanya hove vanofanira kupiwa mhenyu zvokudya, zvokudya saizvozvo gourami zvose, mhando regai basa. Fita bloodworms duku, tubifex, kutenderera, kuti shrimp nyama, uyewo vanofanira kugovera zvokudya chirimwa mavambo. Kutsivira zvokudya vanoda pakaoma kana yakavhenganiswa chikafu.

Usakanganwa kuti kakawanda kudyiwa chakagadzirwa zvokudya yakaoma iri nehove inokuvadza. Vamwe gourami regera ruchikonzera kana vana vavo nendonda.

Fry zvinofanira zvokudya pakutanga, ciliates, rotifers uye zai mondo. Mhuka Young, zvakakosha wofunga saizi.

Usakanganwa kuti muromo nitenostsev diki, saka zvokudya zvinofanira kuva diki. Newewo havagoni overfeed hove, vanogona kurarama pasina zvokudya kwevhiki, kana zvichidikanwa.

kubereka

Ivo tisvike dzepabonde pakunamata kumativi makore mapfumbamwe kusvika gumi mwedzi. Siyana rutoto gourami. Fish howa aite muitiro uyu nenzira dzakasiyana.

Makwapa gourami ari zvavo akwariyamu asingadi kuita kuti pave. Kuti vaite izvi vanofanira kuva yoga kukwanisa anosvika mashanu litres. Chiri yakaiswa zvinofanira kuva vaviri vaviri. Mvura inofanira kuva kubva 26 kusvika 28 inegumi. Hako kuva zvinomera pakati pavo achandichengeta nehadzi, kana hazvisi zvachose agadzirira kuita kuti pave. The Munhurume panguva ino kunoita dendere pamusoro masendimita masere kukura uye gadzirisa kuti munhukadzi. Anotambanudzira kusvika mazai 2,000 pashure iri rakachengetedzwa. Zvino chirume inoramba kurindira mazai. Kana mazana kutanga kushambira, zvinofanira kuva ndinobvisa. Munguva mwaka, akaona gourami kuita kuti pave kanosvika.

Nokuti ruminant parera mhando kunodiwa kuramba tembiricha pakati 29 uye 30 madhigirii. Dendere anoita avarume furo zvidimbu uye zvirimwa. Panguva zviri kukonzera, mukono akadzvinya nehadzi uye anoshandura dumbu kusimuka kurutivi slots. Mazai marefu ari mafuta floats, asi hono anounganidza uye unoisa nzvimbo yakapiwa. Nokuti kamwe, hadzi anochengetera kuti mazai 200.

Zviri kukonzera womudenga gourami zvakakodzerawo kumutsa tembiricha kusvika madhigirii 30. The Munhurume nezvigadziko pave furo upamhi 25 uye kukwirira 15 masendimita. Fecundity - mazai 5000.

Brown gourami akavaka matendere kukura anenge masere, kuti kukwirira imwe sendimita. Wembereko kwakafanana kuti muronga mhando. Vykleivayutsya mazana pashure pemaawa 36, kutanga kudya pazuva retatu.

For zvinobudirira rutoto zvipfupi kwemarudzi nani kutenga vari vaviri vaviri gourami. Price kunobva mhando hove uye nzvimbo rwokutenga uye zvichisiyana 0,4 kusvika 3 $. Unogona kutora rimwe makono vakadzi vaviri.

kutarisira

Sezvo kare zvinorondedzerwa muna gourami ezasi zvimbi takashongedzerwa pamwe shinda-kufanana ndebvu. Uyu ndiwo mumwe zvinoitwa hove idzi. Ndebvu vari tactile nenyere. With payo, hove anonzwa zvinhu uye dzokuMabvazuva pachavo vari muchadenga. muviri ichi akaonekwa gourami nokuda kwezvakatipoteredza dzinogarisana, nokuti kazhinji kurarama mvura madhaka umo zvakaoma kuona chinhu. Chimwe chinoshamisa chinhu kunewo chokuita zvakatipoteredza. In gourami ane labyrinth nhengo, zvinoita anobvumira hove kuti pasina mvura kusvika masere maawa. Vanorarama muzvinhu kunyimwa oxygen, uye saka aisagona kuita pasina kukwanisa kufema mhepo.

Breeders Transport hove vakadzidza kwete kamwe, kubva akashandisa yokutanga haisi chaizvo nzira yakarurama kuendesa gourami. Care haana kuoma zvakadaro. Zvinonzi vaidavira hove idzi kuti vari pakati kupfuura picky pakati akwariyamu vagari. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu nzvimbo akasikwa zvakanaka, vanogona kurarama kwemakore 12. Pasinei mhando yokutarisira gourami zvakafanana.

Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri ezvinhu nokuti dzinogarisana nitenostsev

Asike zvinhu zvakakodzera nyore sezvo nitenostsy vane mwero. Zvakakosha chete kuomerera chete shoma zvinodiwa:

1. Fish Mobile uye kuziva, vanoda kusunungura nzvimbo. Naizvozvo, kuti tangi zvinofanira zvakakodzera saizi.

2. Gourami akakwanisa kusvetukira pamusoro mvura yakakwirira zvakakwana. Saka ivo Usazvikuvadza, unofanira kufukidza akwariyamu muvharo yakabvooka mhepo.

3. dzinongoitika dzinogarisana wavo - Tropical, nyika Naizvozvo, zvakakodzera kuti yakajeka chiedza. Kuti izvi zviitike, tangi igadzikwe pedyo hwindo kana kushandisa inokosha yokuwedzera nhau. The zvakawanda chiedza, zvakawanda zvine ruvara mune nitenostsev.

4. Zvakakosha kuti kuvapo mhenyu algae nyara gourami. Green chitsuwa ane zororo rakakwana. A chikono panguva yakakodzera achasika imwe dendere ikoko.

5. Sarudza gourami optionally Sefa uye aeration, sezvo vanokwanisa kufema mhepo. Kana ivo kuvaka akwariyamu, kukuvara kubva kushaya munhu aerator haazovanzwiri. ipapo chete kuva dzenzvimbo simba, hove vanosarudza mira mvura.

6. Tinofanira kuva kamwe pavhiki kushandura mvura tangi kuti 1/3. Usakanganwa pamusoro kwerunyararo zvinodiwa tembiricha.

Kusarudza vagere akwariyamu

Beautiful chisikwa gourami-nitenostsy. Content haakonzeri chero matambudziko kuti varidzi. Zvisinei, vakawanda vanosarudza chokubatanidza imwe akwariyamu hove dzakasiyana marudzi. Nitenostsy rugare, haisi akakurudzira kuaisa pamwe chete nevaya kwakakasharara.

Not dzakakodzera sezvo vavakidzani:

- platypus;

- neminzwa yaro;

- Goldfish;

- pseudotropheus;

- labidochromis;

- papukaija hove.

Nyanzvi rayira kuramba mumwe akwariyamu dzavo hove akatakura mhenyu-, sezvo furaya hove anogona kuva nyore kuti nitenostsev.

Best zvakakodzera:

- Apistogramma;

- Catfish (antsitrusy, Corydoras);

- characins hove;

- angelfish.

Kutarisira nitenostsami anogona kunyange ruzivo aquarist. Hove kwete chete kuva kujairika chitarisiko, asi shure kwavo anogara inonakidza kurinda.

Kana iwe vatenge munyika yako akwariyamu nitenostsa inokosha chisarudzo chakarurama. Zvaparara haasi kutaura chirwere kana kunetseka. Kana hove vachagara musha wechigarire, iye achava vajaire nharaunda, uye yakajeka mavara vagodzokerazve nayo.

Vanofanira kuteerera zvimbi uye ndebvu, vanofanira kuva mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, kwete kubvaruka, kwete achirohwa uye zvakakwana kuratidzwa. Usati minda pane zvakafanana akwariyamu hove, unofanira kutanga vanozvipedza ari oga mugaba kwevhiki kwake oga kusina.

Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda kuchengeteka nevamwe vasungwa, sezvinonzi nitenosets itsva - mutakuri of chirwere, nepo vamwe chirwere. Munguva ose zuva kupatsanura varwere hove kuita bhati kwemaminitsi 15. Mushure nzira, hazvina anoiswa shure kwayo yakachena uye kudziya yakachena mvura tangi.

zvirwere gourami

Nitenostsy Kazhinji chaizvo akaomarara. Achirwara vanogona kubva hove hosha kana nokuda murombo muviri. mhuka vanorwara vanofanira kure utano.

Inonyanyoshandiswa akasanganawo:

1. lymphocytosis. It akaratidza muchimiro maronda, nemavhinga uye nodules. Kuoneka zvasvibiswa mavara uye powdery unhani.

2. pseudomonosis. Chokutanga, pane vari shaded makwapa, ayo zvino dzikwanise nemaronda.

3. aeromonosis. It kunoitika nokuda yekupindurwa akwariyamu. Tags: kuramba kudya, achitarisa pasi, futa dumbu uye ropa.

Gourami-nitenostsy - hove dzakanaka. The bulkier ari akwariyamu, saka ivo akakura. The peculiarity iyoyo wakaputsika pectoral zvimbi vanokwanisa kukura zvakare muna Gourami. Photos anobatsira kunzwisisa Kukwezva ravo uye kusiyana.

Gouramis zviri nyore kuramba nokutarisira, akanaka uye maitiro anonakidza. Kuvapo kwake ivo munoshongedza chero hwemvura kwezvakatipoteredza, nekuti kana iwe angagadzirira ezvinhu, vanotarisa inopenya uye yepakutanga. Uye Chikurukuru, kuvatarisira simba kunyange mutsva aquarist.