Geranium hwoumambo: kugera nokuti akasvibirira ruva, kuchengetwa uye kubereka mumba

Geranium, kana kuzivikanwa akanyatsoti seruva vanambuya vedu, "Kalachik" kunenge kwose musha. Dark zvakasvibirira zvishoma pubescent mashizha uye maruva akaisvonaka mavara akasiyana kusika unodziya musha. Paiva nenguva apo ruva pamwe Ficus inonzi pakati-kirasi, asi sezvinei, mazuva ano, yakanyura kupinda yokukanganwa, uye Geranium anoramba isu vanofarira pamwe Anotumbuka dzavo.

Pakati mhuri Geranium zvinomera zvakawanda vane undemanding chaizvo kutarisira, kurimwa dzavo rokutsungirira uye ruzivo mune floriculture. Asi zvichida haana wose anoziva kuti pane siyana, iyo paakavapa musoro youmambo pakati zvirimwa izvi. ruva iri haringanzi kunzi Geranium, vazhinji mano vachengeti uye kuwana kufanana pakati yake inonaka uye zvakawanda mwero ruva riri hwindo sill. Uye, chokwadi, kashoma kuti mumwe munhu aizotumidza nayo "kumusoro."

The heroine ino ichava kwoumbozha Geranium youmambo yokurara. Chirimwa kunonetsa, rinoda uchizvichenjerera uye kungwarira yokuzvigadzirisa. Asi ndinoti kwamuri, basa rako richava anopfuura mubayiro kana ukaona vachiita youmambo Geranium.

tsananguro

Royal Geranium, kana youmambo pelargonium, ndiye mumiririri vakawanda siyana pelargonium (Pelargonium), iro rine mhando vanopfuura 250. Ichi Vakamupfekedza ruva kamuri, izvo zvakanaka zvakakodzera vanofara muridzi hombe (masendimita 15), yemaguta runako rwemaruva mavara akasiyana.

Zviri womunyika nyorovera uye inopisa South America. It dzichifarira ezvinhu vamatunhu mwando haashiviriri zvakananga chezuva. Kumba, wamambo pelargonium vachikura 60-80 cm. Epamusoro chirimwa hazvina musoro kuti zvikure, nekuti nhungirwa ndivo chete panguva apical kukura pfungwa. Pamusangano nekukwirira 100 masendimita chirimwa zvachose anorasikirwa ayo decoration ehupfumi.

Nhasi, vachengeti vakawanda vanofarira youmambo Geranium. Kuchengetedza pamba akadaro zvikuru chirimwa ane zvakawanda misungo kuti unofanira kuwana yoenda capricious runako afadzwa maruva avo. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kunyange zvizere zvaidiwa dzose nemitemo kurima tsika Hakugoni kuwedzera nguva maruva youmambo Geranium. It rakapfupika zvikuru kupfuura kwakajairika marudzi.

Royal Geranium hazvirevi anotumbuka; zvokuita?

nyaya iyi inonetsa Chikwata zhinji. Zvikonzero izvi zvingava zvakawanda. Kuti tinzwisise navo, unofanira kunzwisisa chii inoda youmambo Geranium. Care mumba kuti chirimwa ichi zvinoda zvakarurama kusarudza mudziyo nokuda pakudyara, ivhu zvakakodzera, nenguva achidiridzira uye kuchekerera, dzigadziridzwe chando dormancy nguva, ndinobvisa, kana zvichidikanwa.

Ngatikurukurei zvikonzero kuramba ruva rinonzi geranium ruva. In Kana apo chirimwa wakasimwa yakakurisa muhari, Pelargonium anotanga vanoshingaira kuvaka zvizhinji manyoro uye kukura. Pakadaro, muti havambokwanisi simba anotumbuka, sezvo kwayo simba iri kupedzerwa mudzi kukura uye greening. Ndinobvisa ruva kuti muhari duku.

Chimwe chikonzero - ruva zvakakuvadza midzi. Tapota ziva kuti youmambo Geranium riri pasi fungal uye zvirwere zvinokonzerwa noutachiona pamudzi hurongwa. Pakarepo kuziva chirwere chakaoma. Izvi zvinova pachena kana chirwere inorwisa kuti madzinde mashizha. Geranium ari kutambura nokushayiwa muviri. Panyaya iyi, chirimwa ikarapwa pamwe antiseptics, izvo vanotengeswa ose ruva zvitoro. Zvisinei, kana hosha iri kumhanya, asi muti iri kazhinji zvichiita. Senda vanofanira kuziva kuti chero chirwere uye zvipukanana (inda dzemuriwo, weevils, mites uye zvichingodaro. D.) Ita chirimwa kupedza mauto avo ose kuzorwa navo. About maruva mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro haagoni kunzi.

Chimwe chikonzero zvakajairika chaizvo - kushaya rokuzorora kutotanga. Ndinofanira kuitei iyi? Kuderedza nokudiridza mumatsutso-yechando nguva, kwete isa fotereza ruva. Uchatamisa chirimwa mune inotonhorera panzvimbo (semuenzaniso, kuti loggia). Heat munguva yechando nguva yava anokanganisa wamambo Geranium. Kudiridza zvakare, zvinokanganisawo maruva miti, kunyange sekuda ichangobva kutaurwa zvikonzero. Zvainoda unodiridza geraniums uye nei zvichikosha kuti akwanise chirimwa, isu tsanangura pazasi.

kudiridza

Zvichida kutarisa mapikicha munyaya iyi, vakawanda vanhu chaizvo youmambo Geranium. Kuchengetedza kumba kuti runako ichi ine maitiro ayo. Zvikurukuru, nezvezvitadzo kudiridzirwa. nzira iyi zvakanakisisa akatakurirwa nhovo. Chirimwa hazvidi vanogadzirisa anodiwa huwandu unyoro. Mvura Irrigation inofanira munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva panguva nzvimbo tembiricha, zvinokwanisika kushandisa haachandidi yakabikwa mvura.

Asati maruva mashizha anofanira sprayed nguva nenguva. Dry goko, yakabuda pamusoro chapamusoro ivhu, ndiye chiratidzo kuti kudiridza. Kunwisa mwando anogona kukonzera chirimwa zvirwere, uye ayo kukanganisika kunoita kuti kusava maruva.

Geranium hwoumambo: kugera nokuti akasvibirira maruva

Kazhinji, vachengeti mukakanganisa nevakawanda zvikuru achitarisira chirimwa ichi - kuchekerera zvinoitwa muchirimo. Zvaizoratidza sokuti ndiyo yakakodzera, asi muchiitiko chino anogona kurega vachiita Geranium mambo. Kuchekerera nokuti akasvibirira maruva kunofanira kuitwa mumatsutso uye muchando.

Kazhinji kuchekerera zvakaipa kunotungamirira ndechokuti chirimwa chinokura kuresa madzinde, uye anorasikirwa yayo decoration chikumbiro. Kuti pave korona yakanaka, zvakakodzera mukanyatsochengeta dzika mitemo nyore:

1. Kuburikidza kuchekerera, zvinokosha kufungawo nemagene maitiro zvinomera. Royal Geranium inofanira kuva pasi uye rakapetana.
2. Kuchekerera rinoitwa banga disinfected unopinza kana miti pa mashizha raiva pedyo nebundu revarombo.
3. Achiruma rakaitirwa nemaoko akachena.
4. Places zvidimbu kubatwa weupfu nekinamoni upfu kana nemarasha.
5. Madzinde, rakatarira mukati chirimwa vanobviswa zvachose.

Autumn kuchekerera

vachengeti ruzivo vanoziva kuti zviri kuteerera chaizvo nomazvo inotungamirwa mugwenzi youmambo Geranium. Kuchekerera nokuti akasvibirira maruva zvinoitwa kazhinji pakarepo mushure pelargonium maruva. Izvi kazhinji chinoitika pakupera August. Tiite nzira iyi inofanira kuva mumatanho maviri penguva 1.5 mwedzi. Izvi zvinokosha kuti vadzivise kuzvidya mwoyo miti.

Panguva yakadaro tanga kwematsutso Kubvisa mapazi matsva youmambo Geranium iri kuwedzera nokukurumidza zvikuru. Achiruma pavo (pamusoro rechina peya mashizha) kunomutsa nokuumbwa nhungirwa duku itsva.

Zvinofanira kugera

Kuti vafadze iwe pelargonium akasvibirira ruva, iwe unofanira kucherechedza imwe kuti:

• dzichibvisa Wilted madzinde Zvaparara inflorescences;
• Kubviswa mashizha akafa uye avo kuti zvinoodza svava;
• kuzoongorora chirimwa uye kuona izvo Matavi anofanira vakagadziridza chokuumba nekorona yakanaka;
• kupfeka uye refu madzinde, bvisa zvachose (pajinga raiva pedyo nebundu);
• Geranium pakugadzirira chando, zvinofanira kubviswa chimwe muzvitatu huru hunde.

chando kuchekerera

Vachengeti vane ruzivo vanoti kuti pfupi mumazuva chando, kana pasina chiedza chezuva rwakatambanudzwa akareba Geranium mambo. Kuchekerera nokuti akasvibirira maruva panguva ino zviri zvishoma ne ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa uye hwava nhungirwa refu vachaparadzwa.

Muna April, roumambo pelargonium anotanga anotumbuka, saka kuchekerera zvinofanira kwakaregwa paMarch. To mugwenzi akaramba chimiro, pinched, uye zvinogona kuitwa muzhizha, pashure maruva. Zvakasimba akakurudzira akatema Geranium kubva December kusvika February, saka sezvo kwete kuputsa dormancy nguva. In yechando, muti ugere. Panguva ino zvinoda usingashandi achidiridzira uye kwakarivhenekera, inotonhorera (tembiricha asina kupfuura 15 madhigirii) chinzvimbo.

kubereka

Inoparadzirwa youmambo Geranium, uyewo kwakajairika mhando, cheka. Pakapera August cheka cheka 7-9 masendimita refu, soka kwemaawa anoverengeka mumhepo uye ipapo kuakanda munzvimbo peat-jecha nezvakasanganiswa. Kushandisa mapurasitiki bhegi kuumba munhu girinihausi kushanda uye nechokwadi chokuti ivhu kwagara musanganiswa hydrated. Zvadaro gadzirira musanganiswa jecha, turf uye pasi jira rakadonha midzi kuchekwa.

We ndakuudzai zvazvinoda kuti zvinokufadza rayo nokunaka youmambo Geranium. Hanya uye rutoto kunoshamisa chirimwa siyanei kwakajairika ichi. Asi kana ukatevera pemitemo yose nzira dzokurima, ichi ruva anoshamisa achakuripira nokuda zvaunoita akasvibirira ruva, zvinosuwisa, kwete kwenguva yakareba.