Gadza Linux Mint kubva USB nemotokari

Long akaendepiko mazuva apo Linux aingova munhu mutema chidzitiro ine achibwaira cursor pamusoro kuratidzwa. The kuitika Linux kunogona kudaro

Chitarisiko (kana mamiriro ezvinhu) Kde. kana zvakadaro

Kuronga Xfce. Kana pamwe ichi?

Mate. Kana izvi?

Kuronga Cinnamon.

All pamifananidzo akacherekedza chose siyana, asi panguva imwe chete, ndizvo pakuonekwa zvokusarudza. Uye kunyange zvose mifananidzo yose mazita akanyorwa Chirungu, Russian (ane chaizvo yepamusoro shanduro) rinowanikwa pashure mashomanana the clicks pakati negonzo, yatiri kukurukura pazasi.

Kana ukasarudza kuisa Linux, tinoratidza kuti wekuedza shanduro Mint, iyo yakavakirwa Ubuntu, asi kusiyana naye, apedzera zvakawanda inowanikwa. Kufungidzira mibvunzo, chete dzinoti mharidzo hakudi pakarepo Format yakaoma nemotokari, erasing zvinyorwa zvose zvakafanira nokunzvera, sei kuti paIndaneti. Kugadzwa zviri Linux Mint pedyo Windows - zvakajairika, uye Developers kutora nyaya hurongwa hwake. Zvose zvinogona kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, nezvishoma. Kwete kutsvaka CD, tichaisa tsvimbo. Gadza Linux Mint kubva USB nemotokari zviri nyore kuisa kubva CD, asi panzvimbo 4 GB blanks, zvakatikwanira 2 GB tsvimbo, sezvo kuparadzira pacharo Zvinotora anenge 1.5 GB.

kunzwisisa kwakaita kusarudzwa

Asarudza kuedza Linux, kwete kujaira upfumi sarudzo inodzidzisa achafunga: "Chii Linux ichi ndichaita Dzakafanana, uye chii richiri nani?" Kana tiri kurega panguva Mint - pakombiyuta chikuru mirayiridzo okukura ari kuparadzirwa pamusoro apa. Nokuti dzinokodzera zviri pachake kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu wose anouya kushandiswa. Nokuti pakutanga bvunzo inokurudzirwa Cinnamon - 4 mufananidzo mumwe zvikonzero chisarudzo ichi here kusanduka configuration, mumwe - kuti Cinnamon pakutanga aronga kuti Mint. Pakupedzisira, unogona kudana uye chii Kutarira achava mukuru zvifanane Windows. Plus kana kubvisa - zviri kusvikira user. Zvisinei sarudzo yako - gadza Linux Mint achaenda Saizvozvowo, misiyano inoratidza pashure yokupedzisira restart.

Kusarudza pamusoro nechitarisiko, isu kuenda Linux Mint nehurumende Website muna Download chikamu uye sarudza mavakirwo (32 kana 64) uye shanduro goko. hapana codecs shanduro anouya pasina rumwe Multimedia codecs, ndiko kuti, vane zvose zvakafanana seti nokuda kuona mavhidhiyo, kuteerera nziyo, uye zvichingodaro. n. OEM shanduro havana arongera dzidzo yepuraimari. Click on mapurani akasarudzwa. Pahwindo kuti isu tiwane pfupiso kuparadzira, zita, mavakirwo, kuti goko uye nezvionioni wandei kuti kudhanilodha. Kuteerera mashoko mutsetse magazini - vakasarudzwa deko yedu. Uyewo kucherechedza kuti kana uchida kushandisa hova - kubatana ichi zvakare, asi pamusoro girazi mazita. Tinya pamusoro akasarudza kubatana uye kumirira kusvikira kuparadzira iri paIndaneti.

Kugadzirira kuisa. zvakaoma dhisiki

Kana tisingadi kurasikirwa Windows mafaira, tinofanira govera dhisiki nzvimbo itsva. Akakurudzira govera anenge 15 GB. Kana iwe govera zvishoma - kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ari kwacho. In musimboti, danho iri rinogona kuva, uye kazhinji kutadza - iri installer ane chirongwa chakanaka kushanda disks, asi kekutanga vachaenda tichienzanisa. Usanyanya mumwe disks kuti 15 GB. Gadza Linux Mint kunoda zvishoma, asi, sezvo tava vakati, zviri nani kuva kuchengeterwa. Izvi zvingaitwa chero chirongwa, kunyange pakuvara Windows, asi tinoshandisa kuwedzera - Acronis dhisiki Director.

Chirongwa inoshanda pamwe disks ari graphical inowanikwa, zvakajeka kuratidza kukura uye vhoriyamu pamusoro nhunzi kuverengwa. Tapota ona kuti basa rinoitwa kwete C tikachirega.

Chero munhu mumwe kupfuura shangu, unogona kufamba sezvo uchida, kuita nzvimbo isati kana mushure mashoko. Kana C yako nemotokari kuti nzvimbo kune data, nguva inotevera Windows vachatitaka kuvazve vene. Natsiridza chikamu, kuenda padanho rinotevera

Kugadzirira kuisa. USB Flash Drive

The YEPAMUTEMO YEPAINDANETI kuparadzira kutarisirwa kuisa Linux Mint on USB Flash Drive kushandisa Universal USB Installer chirongwa ichataura kwayo kuita. Dzinoisa yacho USB Flash Drive uye kumhanya chirongwa.

The chikuru hwindo Universal USB Installer, tinofanira kuchinja 4 nguva.

Step 1 - kana dropdown mazita haasi Mint wedu - sarudza Ubuntu.

Step 2 - havatsananguri kuparadzira faira.

Danho 3 - Sarudza USB Flash Drive (mu "My Computer", iro tsamba payo kunoratidzwa, uye sarudzai nayo pano havafaniri nyora chero zvakawanda.).

Danho 4 - Minda hako.

Zvadaro sarudza - youduku kana kwete (kurudyi kubva Step 3) uye tinya Create. Mushure maminitsi mashoma kuti takamirira kuti vagadzirire tsvimbo. Zvino ndiyo nguva kuenda zvakananga installation.

Live CD

Gadza Linux Mint kubva USB nemotokari hazvina kusiyana kugadzwa kubva DVD, asi nokukurumidza. Naizvozvo, pashure dhanilodhi zvakakwana isu achawana Live-maitiro kuti mabasa kwazvo, asi ndechokuti haisati dzatangwa, uye (unganyanya) ari Chirungu mutauro. Zvinokwanisika ishande, bvunzo, kazhinji zvose anoshanda pakarepo, chete nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva. In nzira iyi, hapana mafaira pamusoro dhisiki yako nesimba haachinji, haagoni dzadzimwa, asi mafaira makasikira munyika ino, zvakare, vachaponeswa. The Hurongwa ane rakakwana yakatarwa Software - mungaiwanepi paIndaneti (zvazvo mabasa, kana uine asina kubuda zvakananga kubva Windows), iverengwe vordovskie mafaira kunyange vakarinda kufirimu. It anoshanda, asi nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva. Asi vasati vanoita kuti installation, iva nechokwadi kuti kugadzira Internet. Vamwe Mabhokisi vanofanira nayo. Kuti aite izvi, pane mufananidzo munyika tireyi. Kazhinji ifananidzwe plugs maviri interconnected. Right-tinya pairi - kushandura kubatana, uye ipapo DSL (shanduro ano zvikuru chokuita PPPoE network, PPPtP, ADSL, etc)

Installation iri denderedzwa

Click on «gadza Linux Mint» Icon kutanga installation. Installation runoita kuti usarudze mutauro (pane Russian), muchakumbira iwe kubatanidza paIndaneti, ndizvo sei iye angada, uye kana uine Laptop, vachakuudza kuti unofanira kubatanidza kuti pemambure. Danho rinotevera richava rimwe Kuparara zvakaoma disk. Nezvake tichataura pamusoro pazasi. Mamwe kugadzwa Linux Mint haisi zvikuru kusiyana kugadzwa Windows.

Formatting partitions nokuti Linux

Panguva iyi, zvinokosha kugara, somunhu mukuru pfungwa zvikamu, tsamba, Linux dhisiki ikoko. Filesystem nyore kumiririrwa somuti. Mudzi, hunde, mapazi. chikamu chimwe nechimwe chitsva munyika achava mumwe pamatavi. Chikamu chino chichataura sumbu kumba, sumbu kuda Disc D uye zvichingodaro. D.

Panguva kugadzwa, kubva muuki ichataura zvitatu: "Tsiva kuti Windows (bvisa izvozvo)", "Isa parutivi (kwete ngozi)" uye "Zvimwe" kuita. Hezvinoi, uye tichizvida. Arrows sarudza izvozvo - baya 'pane Kupinda. "

Vakagamuchira asati 15 GB anofanira muzvikamu zvitatu. 8 + 2 + 5, ukuwo, kuturika hurongwa + + User mafaira. Zvadaro, kana iwe havadi swap faira, pakati chikamu inogona kubviswa uye dzakabatanidzwa kunzvimbo yakakamurwa. Double-tinya usina chigaro, hwindo pasi apa. Kunze vanomhanyisa uye munda pfungwa pamwe saizi - vamwe parameters mumufananidzo.

Type rutsva chikamu angasakwanisa neshanduko - hazvina basa. Nokuti wemuTesitamende rokumusoro mumunda, akaisa 8192 (MB uyu), gomo pfungwa "/". Tinobvumirana zvachinja. Sarudza yakasarira vakasununguka nzvimbo - 2048 MB. Pano tikasarudza munda panoti "ari EXT4", kuchinja "swap". Mount pfungwa havasi zvakakodzera. Plus sarudzai dzasara nzvimbo wodzokorora matanho sezvamakaitira kumusoro nekuda kwegadziriro, kunze kugomo pfungwa. Pane zvakarongwa, sarudza «/ musha».

Somugumisiro, panzvimbo isina nzvimbo, iwe uchava zvikamu zvitsva 3 - «/», «/ musha», «swap». Partitioning zvapera. Click "gadza Now."

Download mugadziriro itsva

Mushure kugadzwa nokubvisa nokupenya gadziriro iri booted patsva. Linux Mint muna Chirungu shanduro rinotanga pashure installation. Rega kuti Russian.

Kuvaparadzanisa bhatani «Muterere» - «Control centre» - «Languages».

Linux Mint pashure kugadzwa

New hwindo gadza / bvisa mitauro bhatani ichatitendera kuwedzera Russian.

Kusundira «Wedzerai» uye pahwindo itsva, sarudza «Russuan, Russia», ipapo «gadza» pasi nepahwindo.

The hwindo yapera uye yapfuura vane «gadza mutauro packs it» bhatani. Press, mira kusvikira kusimbiswa.

Zvino rave kuvhara zvose mahwindo, nechokwadi kuti imi kusarudza «Russuan, Russia». Reboot. Kana waita zvakarurama, hwindo Anozviratidza achikumbira kuti rename musha folders. «Menu» bhatani iri kunzi kune Chinyorwa nzira.

zvimwe customizing

Initial configuration pashure kugadzwa Linux Mint inorondedzerwa chaizvo Indaneti. Pfungwa dziri zhinji, asi pano isu funga mumwe - kuchinja chikuru Muterere yausingazivi kwatiri. Sinamoni Developers chipo anoverengeka zvakasiyana pamusoro chikuru Muterere, panoita kunyange Win7. Ngatiedzei kuisa. Right-tinya pasi pemapuranga - sarudza "wedzera applets matsva" Pane hwindo kuti anovhura, vaite pasi apa.

Isai maki kuti kurudyi akataura chinhu, mira kusvikira makasimbiswa uye kuwana Muterere sezvinoitwa Windows.

mutyairi

Kusiyana nevamwe Shanduro, Cinnamon akapotsa pakarepo otora yose akawana midziyo nomazvo. Uye kana usiri kuenda mitambo, kushanda pamwe Mabhokisi yakaoma, vatyairi vanogona kuva mubvunzo uye havatsvaki. Zvisinei, pane nguva apo Wi-Fi Somuenzaniso, haagoni kuwanikwa mushure installation. Pano kubatsira kugadzwa vatyairi Linux Mint. We kuzvisiyira ari Muterere "Administration". Chokutanga, hurongwa achatsvaka ingangovapo mutyairi. Ipapo kuratidza pahwindo sezvakaita mufananidzo pazasi.

Kana vatyairi vari - vanoonekwa vari pasi. Unofanira kusarudza, ipapo pasi chikamu hwindo baya "Activate" (mufananidzo pazasi haisi kushingaira). Vamirire chokugadza reboot mugadziriro. Mushure reboot inowanzopiwa kusashanda nokuda mutyairi pasina zvinetso.

Mashoko mashoma mhedziso

Kune kutaura kwokuti: ". Usanyanya dhiabhorosi sezvo iye kupendwa" The chete zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro Linux. On Linux, achangobva akatanga kushandisa yakawanda vanhu vaimbova zvakaoma kudzidzisa uchishandisa Windows. "Linux vanozvishandisa", uye anonzi vanoshandisa ino, anoziva mumwe wakanaka pokutonga thumbs - kana usingazivi, anowanikwa Chinyorwa network. Emirayiridzo kutsivana zviitiko zvose. Usakanganwa nezvazvo.