Flower tate - mushanyi ngozi kubva mhiri kwemakungwa.

Tate - Boka chirimwa zvipukanana, pane zviuru zvakawanda mhuka. Vari dzinoratidzwa rakasiyana marongerwo: zvikuru diki saizi (0.5 kusvika 1,5 mm), asi elongated shoma muviri, mbiri mbiri ezvitanda masa mapapiro, kwete kujairana refu kutiza.

Kumusha ruva tate

Floral Californian tate chokuita kupatsanura varwere tupukanana kuti zvishongo zvinomera, michero uye miriwo zvirimwa. Pakutanga, izvi kurwiswa North America, nepo Europe iri chisvetasimba kutaurwa kuti 80-ies wekupedzisira remakore, apo, uye akanga yakawanikwa greenhouses Holland. Kumba Tupukanana ichi zvachakapararira madokero kwemhenderekedzo yacho, rinotsanangura mumwe zita rayo mukurumbira - yokumadokero ruva tate. Pari, udyi nokuda kwayo simba uye ibereke rapararira dzose kondinendi. Yakawanikwa mukutanga 90 muna St. Petersburg, nharaunda yose Russian ruva tate asi haana vanokwanisa andobata, asi munzvimbo dzakawanda kare aona.

Kupa tsika uye Magariro

The chakarondedzera maronda chirimwa maruva Californian tate rakafara chaizvo. Chipembenene kushanda omnivorous uye akamanikidza mazana mhando ruva, michero uye miriwo zvirimwa. Izvi wemagaka, madomasi, pepper, donje, chemombe, mazambiringa, mastrawberry, miti yemichero, Roses, gerbera, ruva, Cyclamen. Rinodya ruva tate chirimwa sero muto, riri kukonzerwa kuboora-yakayamwa mouthparts atakatora kubva madzinde, mashizha nemichero, uyewo nekita pamwe nepfuma zviri chipande. Somugumisiro, negoho ipfupi zvirimwa muchero, apo kutambura decoration zvikuru chitarisiko. On mashizha kuonekwa yero makwapa nokuda masero akafa uye dema vaparadzirwa tsvina, akaremara uye regai anotumbuka nemaruva, michero havana pei. The kupfuura vakawanda muhutongi chisvetasimba anogona kuparadza chirimwa zvachose. Tupukanana ichi kunewo ngozi chirimwa nemavhairasi zvirwere. Flower tate zvakakanganisika haafaniri kuva munhu - chete upfumi kukuvara. Zvisinei, kukuvara ichi ungatosvika mamiriyoni rubles!

Floral Californian tate - zvipembenene thermophilic uye anonzwa zvakanaka tembiricha 15-30º C. Kana tembiricha anowira pasi 9º C chisvetasimba uwande ichimbomira uye inova wakaderera, uye kana vanomutsirwa 35 ° C - ayo budiriro hunoguma. Pachena pasi pamusoro munharaunda okunze ari pakati bhendi Californian tate overwinter asingagoni, asi anonzi tupukanana ngozi greenhouses. Greenhouses - kunyanya yakaorera kuti zvipembenene unosvikirwa pamwe zvikuru akakodzera kwayo chokuwanziridza tembiricha hurumende, uyewo yakazvimirira okunze munyika dzine. In huru greenhouses akaoma kubvisa chisvetasimba ichi zvachose. In yakanakisisa Kana zvichibvira kudzora pamwero nhamba nyuchi yacho, uye ipapo kukuvadza harizoiti sezvaraiva rinokosha. saka harmfulness chikumbaridzozve dzaona kuti chirimwa chimwe nechimwe pacho choga.

kubereka

Mugore rimwe pasi yakakodzera ezvinhu anogona kuchinja mumwe zvizvarwa 15-20 ari udyi. Total kwemazuva 4-5 yevagari saizi ruva tate aigona kaviri. Hunotarisirwa kuti zvipembenene upenyu 1.5-2 mwedzi. Vakadzi kuurura zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zviri chirimwa uye pamusoro mwedzi wokupedzisira zvinovapa paavhareji anenge 100, uye kufadza - mazai anenge 300. Mukati mazuva zai anobuda ari dukutu, iri mufananidzo weiri diki mukuru, asi pasina mapapiro, uye vhiki mbiri chete gare gare, rudzi runotevera pamusoro Tupukanana akagadzirira ruchikonzera.

Control matanho

Nzira huru rokurwisa chipembenene ichi sezvo ruva tate, - kuzvidzivirira nechiyero muchimiro kupatsanura varwere matanho. Inofanira zvakaongororwa pakusvibiswa All chirimwa zvigadzirwa: tichidyara zvinhu, cheka, mumaruva zvirimwa, maruva zvidimbu. Nyore nzira kubata tate vari kure mwaka, kana zvichibvira kuti kubvisa miti chenesa ivhu uye greenhouses.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti zvikuru chepfu mishonga yezvipembenene hazvikwani kuti zvakatipoteredza ngozi, asi maturo panyaya chipembenene ichi. Ane zvakakwana yakakwirira nemishonga kwavari, uye anotungamirira ruva tate kuvanza nzira youpenyu, akavanda itsvo, nhungirwa, pasi chikero zvinomera, nokudaro vova zvadzinoitwa namakemikari kurapa. Zvinonzi yakakurukura nzira inonyatsobudirira utachiona: pamusoro ruva tate vavengi vake: dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya notupukanana uye mites.