Florida Panther: tsananguro uye mapikicha

Florida Panther, inova mufananidzo pamberi penyu - ndizvo yakanaka huru katsi, akaritumidza kunyange mugomo shumba, tsvuku ingwe, Panther kana Cougar. Mhuka dzakanaka idzi ndiwo nzvimbo nokukudzwa dzokumaruwa mungano, vane kuvanza uye akangwara chaizvo. "Puma" rinoshandurwa zvinoreva "simba uye simba". Kamwe Cougar inonzi "katsi hwoumambo", zita chinokodzera naye zvachose. Chete zvakaoma chaizvo kurarama mumazuva ano mhuka iyi yakanaka. Ndiani vava kuda kutsakatika Florida Panther, The Red Book mumapeji aro kuti "agadzirise" chikara ichi. Munguva dzekare, mumwe wildcat akararama kwese - kubva New England kusvika Mountains Rocky, ndingada ikozvino kudzorera yevagari of Florida Cougar.

Florida Panther: tsananguro

Puma anotarisa sezvinoita Panther, asi achiri ichiyevedza. Iye ane simba, aichinja-chinja, elongated muviri kureba mamita maviri ane muswe. Musoro muduku, navaduku kumativi hura, fangs yakakura, akafanana nezvikara zvose, anenge mana masendimita refu. The netsoka dzakapfava vari rakafara, pfupi uye simba, rakapinza retractable nenzara, rinogona kuvanza. The muswe yakasimba uye tsandanyama, vanenge 30 masendimita refu, duku bhurasho kuguma. Murume mukuru hunorema anenge 50-60 makirogiramu, nehadzi - 30-40 makirogiramu, pane dzimwe specimens kusvika 100-105 makirogiramu.

Huru jasi ruvara - yellowish-grey kana yellowish mashava. Dumbu uye chirebvu vari chena, dema muswe. Nzeve vari murima kumativi yakagadzirwa ane dema nyora. Color puma inobvawo pane kana mhuka anogara dzimwe nzvimbo. Northern dzinomiririra rudzi urwu - vachena, Cougar dzinopisa nzvimbo - red.

A nzira youpenyu dzesango

Florida Panther anogara pamapani uye mumakomo kusvikira zviuru zvishanu metres pamusoro pegungwa. Negore upenyu rechipiri, sembizi katsi anova akura uye kusiya ramai yavo. Young Cougar anoenda kundotsvaka kunharaunda yayo, izvozvo zvinoitika kuti mumba itsva kurwa kusvikira rufu kuhwina musana nzvimbo yake dzomusango. Adult gomo katsi anogona kuva nzvimbo 1300 mativi makiromita.

Cougar ari oga upenyu, chete ari kuberekesana mwaka katsi kusangana nokuda kuberekana. Puma haisi kukuchidzira kuti ndichimhanyira refu marefu sezvo nokukurumidza fizzles. Hunt gomo shumba pashure kwasviba, zuva anoda kurara mugomba, uye patinodziya mushana, patinoravira zuva.

The Cougar anodya?

Florida Panther preys zvikurukuru pamusoro Elk, nondo uye makwai gomo. Sezvo inobata wildcat anoshandisa mbeva, squirrels, tsuro. Cougars zvakatapwa chingava nemakarwe, porcupines, muskrats, otters, raccoons, armadillos. Kana chikafu hakuna kukwana, ari Cougar akabhadharira kushanya kune varimi, kushora zvipfuwo uye yehuku.

Kana waitirwa mugomo shumba inova mhuka huru yakadai nondo kana Elk, kuti chikara anogona kudya vhiki okuwana. Kuti aite izvi, yakanaka Cougar Masiki vakauraya chitunha mhuka zvokuti havana kuwana zvimwe zvikara.

kubereka

Florida Panther katsi, kunyange mhuka, zvokuti estrus mune vakadzi angatanga chero nguva yegore. Initiative munguva maberekero mwaka inobva mukono. Zvaakanga akanzwa munhuwi vakadzi vakagadzirira zvisangane, iye inopinda yake ive. Kana "musikana" "mukomana" saizvozvo, haana kumutuma kure, uye vaviri katsi vachararama pamwechete uye kundovhima kwemazuva manomwe. Panguva "hanimunu" vhiki Cougars anogona zvisangane panguva 60-70 nguva pazuva. Panoperera murume kuberekesana nguva odzokera kumba, uye munhukadzi ari kumirira vaduku, kuti ipapo kukura kwavari pachako. Munyika Cougars upenyu hwemhuri uye zvokurera vana "varume" haushandi.

Kuberekesana suit mhuka idzodzo kuti vane nharaunda yavo, kuti maberekero mwaka kunotora December kusvika March. The hadzi unobereka kittens anenge makumi mashanu mazuva panguva, chiedza sokuti pakati maviri nematanhatu mapofu nevana yairema anenge 400-500 Gr. Mazuva gumi gare gare, vaduku Cougars vari kutanga kuona, vari kutema mazino uye nzeve akazaruka, vanokurumidza kuwana ruzivo kubva mai vake. Pazera 25-30 kwamazuva kittens mugomba, akatungamirira pasvika naye kuti, naamai Cougar kudya mhuru mukaka kusvika mwedzi mitatu. Mountain katsi mafuta mukaka arwe kusvikira katanhatu kupfuura mukaka, saka vana nokukurumidza uremu. Pamwe naamai pauduku hwangu nevanhu vanenge 20-26 mwedzi, wozoenda kuronga upenyu hwako panzvimbo itsva.

Vava kuda kutsakatika

Zvinosuruvarisa munguva yedu shumba gomo kwazvo, zvishomanana, Florida Panther akanga kunyange kunzi "mweya chechikara kumavirira," nokuti kuiona iri chairo rawakajaira kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Cougar - isingawanzowanikwi subspecies pamusoro Cougars, iye ari kuda kutsakatika, asi kamwe mhuka idzi ichiyevedza rinogarwa rakakura expanses kuNorth America. Zvino mhuka nekatsi shoma chaizvo akawanda anowanikwa mumasango uye wetlands Florida.

Chikonzero rutapudzo iyi vanhu vari Florida Cougar yaiva zvikasabudiswa pakati anezvimiti, apo rinonyanya vanosarudza kugara Cougars. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, tainge kusvibiswa, uye, chokwadi, murume akaisa ruoko rwake, sezvo mhuka iyi yakanaka anonzi kuva chinhu mutambo kunovhima.

Florida Panther - ndiro chete subspecies pakati Cougars, izvo akapa chinzvimbo of Red Book - "mu dzinonetsa ezvinhu"! Vanhu vakauya kuna vakasvinura uye kudzivirira mhuka idzi dzakanaka, Cougar dziri anotaura okuwedzera, izvo kudzorwa kutengeserana mu zvisingawanzoitiki mhando dzemhuka.

Florida Panther: Interesting Facts

Animal nyika iri asinganzwisisiki chaizvo pamusoro neimwe mhuka vangadzidza zvinonakidza zvinhu zvizhinji. Mountain Shumba hapana kunze, pamberi penyu zvimwe zvinofadza zvinenge mhuka katsi iri rakanaka.

1. Florida Panther - kushivirira chaizvo mhuka. Kana Cougar muwisira muchiteyeso, hazvina kumhanyira somunhu ingwe uye coolly kuedza kuwana nzira rokurega. Vashayiwa nzira yokubuda, katsi rikawira zvemarudzi wekutsumwaira, uye anogona kugara mira kwemazuva anoverengeka.
2. At pfupi marefu puma anogona kusvika aimhanya anosvika makumi mashanu makiromita paawa.
3. Mountain Lion vanogona kusvetuka kuti kukwirira mamita matanhatu.
4. Florida Panther anogona kuuraya chayabata, izvo zvakayerwa panguva katatu kurema ane dzinodya dzimwe katsi.
5. Cougar ane chiratidzo chakanaka kwazvo.
6. Munguva kuberekesana mwaka Cougars squawk.
7. Puma nguva dzose anovhima akazviputira, iye asina anodya nyama, dzikavauraya imwe mhuka.