Fiyuzi Vaz-2114. Fiyuzi Vaz-2114: Scheme

An chinokosha chezvinonhuwira midziyo yemagetsi uye siyana zvemagetsi ndiyo fiyuzi. Chinangwa chikuru ichi dzichipfekeka maatomu akafanana ichaongororwa kudzivirira mudziyo kubva akasiyana yezvakaita mhosva. Vanogona kuitika somugumisiro nokukanganisa panguva mabasa naro, kana kwete zvakanaka batidza uye nechimbichimbi Network.

The kushanda nheyo fiyuzi

Kugonesa rinoitwa sequentially pachiimbwa ano user. Saka pane mukaha mudunhu ano iri vakapfuura chezita parameter, riri akatasva ari mubhokisi mapepa. A kukosha basa reDare fiyuzi iri motokari. muudzame ichi kuna runopfuura yavose sezvavakatarirwa kwazvino (kanenge kaviri) iri kusashanda nokuda 5 seconds. The fuses zvakagadzirirwa kugadzwa ari motokari, basa ravo mukati maawa zana. A maitiro chinoratidza zvinhu izvi anoonekwa kuva yakavimbika dzimba. Akanga asina zvakanyunguduka kunyange kana magetsi ari 10% kupfuura chezita. On nembambo voltage anodonha zviri mukati 150-115 MV (zvichienderana chigadzirwa mhando). Kusvikira 150 MV zvinogamuchirika fiyuzi 3.5; 15; 7.5; 10 A. Kusvika 115 MV kungava 30 A.

Fuses Vaz-2114 (injector)

By motokari akashandisa kuroorwa-waya gadziriro, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva vakawanda anozivikanwa wehondo. Fiyuzi Vaz-2114 iri anenge akafanana nevaya vari mudare pfumbamwe. Zvachose vanoshandisa zvose dziri waya ino akagadza okunze, izvo nyaya kuwedzera mutoro kana dunhu pfupi kunoitika panguva rinovhura remudunhu. Pashure pezvose, somugumisiro mhosva iyi kunoitika wiring kudziyisa uye kuwedzera nevatengi simba. Izvi zvinowanzoita moto, umo motokari inogona kutsva kwemaminitsi mashoma. Available fiyuzi wakagona kuzarura edunhu uye kudzivisa wiring redunhu kudziyisa.

The pachena mativi motokari

Kuvapo yakakwirira kwazvo dzenzvimbo, izvo zvinoda vakaparadzana zvinoriumba Vaz-2114, haabvumiri kuti adzivirire fuses. Mashoko akadaro ndinorova redunhu kunopa kuvesa Starter injini uye matochi. The Hurongwa anoshandisa izvi wiring zvinhu huru muchinjikwa chikamu uye zvakavimbika kuputira rukoko.

malfunctions

Kakawanda, motokari varidzi tatarisana nezvikanganiso kuti zvinokonzerwa nomukondombera fuses. Ziva fiyuzi, ivo vakatadza, unogona hwake, pasina kubatsirwa nenyanzvi. Ndikati kuti vose okunze vari bhokisi rakakodzera, izvo hunogona kungoparara akazarura uye akawana dambudziko. Zvakakosha chaizvo kwete kutsiva chinhu uye ucharatidza mhaka dambudziko wechokwadi. Zvinokosha iyi, tarisa redunhu kwokubatana kwenguva pfupi redunhu ipapo. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kakawanda Varidza fuses anoratidza kuti pane zvinetso zvakakomba pamwe wiring, izvo chete inogona kubviswa tichibatsirwa nyanzvi vanokwanisa.

Achiisa zvinhu

Standard zviri chero motokari rinopa mbiri fiyuzi zvinogumbura. Chokutanga, rinozivikanwa "bhokisi dema", kazhinji pasi Hood, uye wechipiri zvakananga mukati muchina pasi pemapuranga. Scheme fiyuzi-wha 2114 inorondedzerwa gare gare.

ataure:

• K1 - pamusoro headlamp cleaners;
• K2 - zvinozoita zviratidzo uye okuzvidzivirira (aramu);
• K3 - pamusoro windscreen wipers;
• K4 - ne dzichipfekeka yokuedzwa nemwenje;
• K5 - pamusoro girazi anosimudza;
• K6 - nokuti ekuteerera anonongedzera;
• K7 - nokuti kudziyisa girazi (shure);
• K8 - pamatunhu danda;
• K9 - dazzle;
• F1-F20 - fuses.

Zvinoitwa "bhokisi dema"

Chokutanga bhokisi fiyuzi iri muna Hood, kuti inzvimbo iyo inogona kuwana kunyorova. Ndokusaka chinoitwa munhu mapurasitiki bhokisi riri chisimbiso. Kuwedzera zvose mureza zvaitaurwa anorimwa fiyuzi chinogumbura iri imwe ataure (kuti chiedza - pedo nokure, okuzvidzivirira). Simba akapa kubva bhatiri. Rimwe chete waya pamwe chikamu muchinjikwa huru simba riri vaipa kune vatengi zvose. Next, funga nzvimbo fuses Vaz-2114.

chikamu placement

Rokutanga uye rechipiri fiyuzi-wha 2114, iyo urongwa, zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe motokari asina musiyano chinokosha, runochengetedzwa kubva kukuvara. Mumwe chinhu icho akaronga mukati bhokisi, ndiye anokonzera imwe user. Muenzaniso uyu anogona kuva headlights. In zano rake fuses mina: kudzivirirwa pasi uye yakakwirira danda rworuboshwe uye mativi zvakanaka. Kana mugumisiro hwokushanda anouya yakapararawo chaikosha anokonzera basa danda kuruboshwe, pasinei neizvi, muvakidzani zvichaita kushanda zvinobudirira.

Chechipiri "Chikamu" zvinhu

In yayo Chaizvoizvo, anonzi chigumbuso yechipiri chine zvikamu, iro yakarongwa mufambi mupanda, pasi pemapuranga. mamiriro ayo anosanganisira: fuses matatu, matatu relays uye ECU. Chii chavanoita achikodzera? Kana maonero kubva pamusoro pasi, kutanga dzakasimbiswa ichi nzvimbo chinhu pamusoro Vaz-2114 - chinotsva pombi fiyuzi. Chechipiri - rinoenderana ataure pamusoro kukuchidzira ane redhiyeta, uye wechitatu - wemagetsi kudzora chikwata.

Search simbe eremendi

Kazhinji chero motokari zvakawanda fuses. Mumwe nomumwe wavo akagadzirirwa nechokwadi kushandiswa yakachengeteka nezvimwe chiedza Mabumba uye midziyo yemagetsi. Kana zvinetso, unogona kutarisa nyore uye kuziva chakaremara fiyuzi Vaz-2114, zvakakodzera kuvhura chihuri uye kusimudza pechifukidziro. Next, unofanira kuwana pamusoro pemvura chiratidzo, izvo rinoenderana wakaputsika nhengo. Somuenzaniso, hunonyengera wiper nzira inofanira kutaurwa chinogumbura kuwana rakakodzera. Panzira, kuti fiyuzi Vaz-2114 emadziro anoratidza ose okunze ari chinogumbura pachinzvimbo ivo vanoratidzwa umo ari mufananidzo iri apa mapepa.

Basic nzira nokuti Detective simbe maatomu akafanana

Zvichienderana worudzii fiyuzi akashandisa Vaz-2114, pane huru mbiri nzira dzaunogona kuziva hunonyengera chikamu. Chokutanga iwayo akakurumbira, nokuti hakurevi chinhu unyanzvi. Kuti dzika izvozvo, anongoti kubvisa fiyuzi kubva chinogumbura uye kuona nzira kuongorora kuvimbika zambuko. nzira Wechipiri zvakawanda unotambudza, zvisinei yakarurama. Pashure pezvose, haugoni nguva dzose kuona rose pakati chikamu varindi kana kwete. Kuziva mhosva inofanira akwanise wakaputsika cheni uye tarisa zvinhu kuvapo voltage. Panguva iyoyo kuti muvabvise hazvisi zvakakodzera. Kana cheki rinozobudawo kuti voltage pamugumo, hapana mubvunzo kuti fiyuzi zvibhakera.

Kunonga motokari bodywork

Vatyairi vari kuedza kwete chete kuramba motokari zvakanaka, asi kutsvaka kuvandudza nayo uye kuti panokwanisika napo. Ndokusaka varidzi Vaz-2114 iri kazhinji edza kuisa mamwe zvokushandisa, izvo hakuna anopiwa mureza urongwa. Somuenzaniso, kazhinji ndakagadza aramu, mahwindo yemagetsi, bvungapfunga mwenje. Muzviitiko izvi, pasina rubatsiro wiring itsva, fuses uye relays haagoni kuita. Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kuti kusarudza anodzivirira zvinhu zvakafanana chimwe nechimwe. Kakawanda Vagadziri yakawedzerwa midziyo kwete kuratidza ruzivo pamusoro fiyuzi, saka muna nyaya dzakadaro inoshandiswa kubatanidza zvinoriumba, uchishandisa ano rinowanikwa nevanhu fomura ichi:

• I Nom = W Max / U.

Under rinoreva I Nom chipfuro ukoshi fiyuzi igumburwe ano, W Max - ndiye vaifanira zvichibvira simba vatengi. Kuti vave nechokwadi yakarurama nokushanda fiyuzi inokurudzirwa kuwedzera ukoshi ichi 20%, U - uyere voltage pamusoro-bhodhi motokari network.

Zvinotarisirwa kuti kusarudza

Car fiyuzi Vaz-2114 - Mumwe inonyatsobudirira nzira vadzivirirwe motokari wiring redunhu. Sarudza chaikosha ichi vanofanira kunge nokungwarira zvakakwana, vachiedza kudzivisa yakaderera-unhu nhumbi, izvo mune ramangwana kunogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba uye kukuvadza zvemari. In Motokari dzakawanda ano vanogona kuwana uye kutenga fiyuzi Vaz-2114. Nokuita kutenga, unofanira tinyatsoziva ruzivo pamusoro mugadziri, kakawanda yakaiswa pamusoro kavha. Zvisinei, kana mashoko asipo, Zvinokurudzirwa varegedze rokutenga. Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza fiyuzi, iyo chakagadzirwa mapurasitiki, sezvo iyi iri pachena kuti nemaziso kubata mhosva, kana fiyuzi chinhu chiri unusable kuti zvishandiswezve ezvinhu.