Extension paimba imwe furemu (mufananidzo)

How kuita kuwedzera pamba, tinoda kuziva varidzi dzakawanda Suburban munzvimbo. Uye hazvishamisi. Chinhu chikuru mukana kuwedzera nzvimbo ine chivako chokugara chine zvishoma nzira. Kutaura zvazviri, kuvaka chivakwa yakadaro - muitiro iri nani nyore. Zvisinei, ziva kuti zvimwe zviri mabikirwo ungano zvayo achiri zvakakodzera.

Zvokukura basa

Kuvakwa ekisitenjeni paimba imwe furemu mumatanho akawanda:

• Zvinoumba basa racho.
• Yakakwirira hwaro.
• Ko masvingo pamatanda.
• Vakaungana truss hurongwa.
• Akaita lining reimba uye masvingo.

Next, funga chii chinofanira kuva murayiro aurayiwe mabasa pamusoro nerimwe matanho aya.

How vanochera ubate

Chokwadi, akavaka puranga kuwedzera imba (mifananidzo paunogona kuona papeji), pamwe rokutanga vanodhirowa uye chati mufanidzo. Development chirongwa kuti ichengetedzwe mari panguva pakuvaka uyewo, uyewo kuverenga uwandu nezvinhu zvinodiwa. Chinhu chokutanga chaunofanira kusarudza - ndiyo nzvimbo yemberi pakuvaka uye kukwirira kwayo. Next, vanosarudza sei vachava mwaranzi kubva padenga chiwedzerwa. The chisarudzo ichi nyaya kunonyanya kubva mapurani zviri kuvaka pachayo. Kakawanda munguva Suburban mudzimba duku shongwe dzakaonda-kuwedzera. The angled kuti zvaidiwa edenga zvichienderana mhando vakasarudzwa denga remba.

Chirongwa zvivako akadai kuri kuwedzera imba imwe puranga, uone mufananidzo unoratidza hukuru zvose zvinofanirwa kusanganisirwa. Very akanaka uyewo vachikoshesa kwairi:

• Gadzira pamwe kuchengetwa zvikuru kana 3D-muenzaniso.
• Vanodhirowa ari Profile uye pamberi fungidziro.
• A urongwa hwakadzama.
• Sketch imba ane okubhadhara.
• Vanodhirowa kukosha kubatana nodes.
• Zano nheyo.
• Zano padenga.

Sei vachanyoresa kuwedzera imba?

Wana mvumo nokuti pakuvaka chiwedzerwa anomira achiri padariro drafting. Kuti izvi zvidaro, zvinotevera zvinyorwa anofanira kuzviisa pasi simba vemo:

• Permit kushanda.
• Gwaro achisimbisa zvarinoroora reimba.
• Makopi kunyoresa gwaro.
• A chitupa kunyoresa nerimwe mugari.
• Kufambisa chirongwa basa mapurani.
• Akanyorwa mvumo vevapenyu vose.
• Zvichiguma BTI chitupa shoko.

Saka, zvino munoziva kuti vachanyoresa kusanganiswa kumba nokusika yake chirongwa. Next, tarisa zvinofanira kutengwa nokuda kwayo kuvakwa.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinodiwa

Kuvaka chiwedzerwa vanofanira kutenga:

Uyezve, tinofanira kutenga zvinotevera maturusi:

• Sikurudhiraivha uye nenyundo.
• Cement chisanganiso, nefoshoro, mugomo.
• Miti nokuti simbi.
• Roulette, mativi.

Zadza mujinga

In padariro rokutanga rokuvaka zvivako akadai kuri kuwedzera imba pamatanda, zvichiratidza rinoitwa pasi nheyo. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa nzira yomuIjipiti Triangle kana maviri arcs.

Uyezve, makona nheyo ramangwana nemhepo hoko pakati iyo atambanudza tambo. Mark kunodikanwa sezvo rokunze gandiwa pamusoro chesamende Ribbon uye yomukati. . The upamhi zimba rusvingo kazhinji kuenzana kuti Ukobvu 10-15 masendimita ndinoiitawo mberi nzira iri sezvinotevera:

• By chiratidzo vachera mugoronga. udzamu Its ave akaenzana pachiyero nheyo dzeimba.
• Pasi mugoronga nokungwarira dzichienderana.
• Uyezve, zvinoita yakadururirwa sejecha mubhedha dzinenge 5 cm.
• On jecha prostilayutsya nemakadhibhokisi rinoparadza.
• Zvadaro akamira dzakadururwa ari Ukobvu vanenge 3-5 cm.
• Nepo samende musanganiswa zvichava zvigare, izvozvo zvinogona kuita zvaAtemisi formwork. Knock kubva namapuranga 2 cm gobvu mapuranga 40 40 cm.
• In danho rinotevera kutanga paungano chisimbiso keji. Nembariro batanidza mumwe vachishandisa imwe waya.
• Pashure nekuisa tepi pepuranga uzere kongiri. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa akaturikidzana ose tamper. Pamusoro kongiri anofanira kuisa chinotsigisa nekiyi, izvo zvichaita kuti zvakabatanidzwa waistrail.

Pashure nokuisa nekongiri kunovhengana tepi mutsetse kumusoro, vachishandisa sandara, uye akabvumira kumira mwedzi. The formwork anogona kubviswa pashure pezvizuva.

Extension nemba remuti marangwanda, sezvinoita kongiri kana chidhinha, inogona yakavakirwa chengarava nheyo. Mutengo iri isingadhuri chawo. Selection hwaro marudzi dzakawanda novimba zvechadenga ivhu panguva ino chaiyo nzvimbo.

Kugadzwa sill

Bhesimendi mvura tepi kare. Bars sill akatasva pamusoro Mbambo kukurova. Pre nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana zviri pamusoro nheyo uye rira nenyundo. Munyaya zvichiguma netsaona akachera maburi. Mapango Next anoiswa pamusoro bhandi, achipfuura navo bhaudhi netsvimbo. Akatasva padenga Hexagon nzungu pamwe huru or washers. Makona mapuranga chokuita ne "nehafu-muti." Next kune rakapedzwa pasi bwendefa panguva pamakona vari yakatarwa joists. Zvadaro vari rinocheka rinocheka mapuranga.

kuisa Racks

Muchikamu chinotevera pavaipfuura rokuvaka zvivako akadai kuwedzera imba yokugara, vakagadzirira kuisa Racks. Chokutanga rekona iri yakasimbiswa. Next - zvenguva. Daro pakati zvinhu izvi zvinofanira kuva zvishoma duku pane upamhi kuputira mapuranga. Danho pamusana pakukura kwavo rinowanikwa mune omunzvimbo hwindo uye musuo nzvimbo. By kugadzwa akawanda Racks akatasva kwakakurudzira simbi pamakona, swatanudza pamwero wavo uye wakaiswa iyi chinzvimbo duku struts. Next, mberi kune chinotevera kugadzwa "yebato". Kuri kuti mamwe vaifungidzira gungano pent denga Racks urefu upamhi zvivako dzaona kubva pakona kuti mafungiro.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti marangwanda kuwedzera kumba hakuna nokuramba wakaomerera panzira ndee. Kusiyana chivako chacho chaicho, nzvimbo itsva vachava kuvarwadza. Kana vachikoshesa hwakanyanya pani pamadziro pamusoro pavo panguva imwecheteyo kuva nechokwadi kuenda makatsemuka.

Kuisa muridzo unoridzirwa uye kuisa pamusoro joists

Mushure ose Racks vari yakaiswa, avo verticality cheki yacho chechetere zvakare. Next mberi kuti kugadzwa cantrail. Kugadzirira matanda aro kumapango akaita pamwe simbi makona. To pamusoro rapera Trim akatasva perpendicular kumadziro eimba uriri joists. Panguva yokupedzisira Danho jib kubvisa pfupi uye zvechigarire Kusimbaradza vanofamba Pamativi (maviri nerimwe).

Kuvanga uye siringi kuputira

In danho iri pasi pauriri nematanda pamusoro mbariro vakasungira paroizolyator. Uyezve, pane nokupiwa crate vakatasva rinocheka mapuranga. Zvadaro akatasva pakati joists hita ndiro. Zvino pamusoro akazara mapuranga.

Vanoungana pedenga hurongwa

Extension nemba remuti marangwanda, Sezvambotaurwa, kazhinji akafukidza rakadeurwa padenga. Panyaya iyi, padenga pani vanomhanyisa zvivako anotanga pakagadzwa zvenguva Racks pasi edenga pamwe pamadziro eimba. Next, cheka edenga vakasungira kuti kumhanya uye pasi ndiro. Kuda kutamba, sezvo yematanda hurongwa kupa chaizvo zvinonyatsooneka shrinkage, kugadzira anokosha fasteners "vamhanyi" kuitira kufamba kwavo.

Warming namasvingo

Sheathed marangwanda ekisitenjeni kuti imba zvinotevera kuti:

• Kubva mukati mupanda zvakabatanidzwa paroizolyator.
• Pamusoro pake vakatasva plywood.
• Between Racks vraspor iiswe kuputira mapuranga.
• Pamusoro pavo achada kuvhara isapinda firimu. Sezvo paroizolyator, pamurume kuti mbariro.
• On the zvichiguma kontrobreshetku vaungane vakatsigira kana battens.

denga sheathing

Rokutanga pamusoro nhungo mhiri - pamwe zvishoma akarembedza - nembariro batanidza isapinda firimu. Uyezve ndokurongedza crate ezvitanda mapuranga. Zvinonzi wakaiswa machira screws simbi.

Pakupfuura iyi vanoungana anobatsira hurongwa hwakadaro kuwedzera imba chitunha kazhinji vanogona kunzi zvizere. Zvazvinosarira chete kuisa kumahwindo, akusungirire mukova, ndichigogodza kure peberere kuita wokupedzisira okugadziridza mukati.