Environmental kuchengeteka: pachine nguva kuzviponesa

Mumwe nhoroondo nguva ane zita wayo. Pane Copper Age, Stone, kune Renaissance neMiddle Ages. Remakore rechimakumi maviri uchaburuka munhau yeRussia sezvo nguva Warnings.

Iva kunonyanyisa zveupfumi uye mabhizimisi mabasa, isu tiri pamupendero zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza dambudziko. Rimwe danho - uye vanhu vaigona zvachose.

Nokuti nguva yokutanga rokuti "zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza kuchengeteka" yakaitwa muna 1960, apo Germany uye US vari kufunga kuti makore akawanda anogona kurarama vanhu, kana kurega kusvibisa yose?

Kunyange ipapo, mhinduro iri mwoyo: masayendisiti kwenyika akapa mufananidzo makore 30. Naizvozvo, kana kukurukura nyaya kudzivirira zvakatikomberedza akanga vaifungidzira kuti mumakore akatevera nehurumende achasika yakachengeteka kugadzirwa mamiriro, kana kushivirira zvakatipoteredza kusagadzikana munyika yose. Nekuti kuzombotaurazve kusvibiswa kwaizokanganiswa achiipa mararamiro evanhu, uye kwezvinoshandiswa kana utachiona zviwanikwa, vanotyisidzira kuvapo kwoupenyu.

Panguva ino vakasuma pfungwa "zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza vakachengeteka", iro rinoreva kudzivirira murume wake zvakavapoteredza chero nemigumisiro inoitika kana nevanhu. Kunyange nhasi, mumwe chimbi mabasa kuunza kuchengeteka reRussia munyika - chinokosha Kuchinja zvakatipoteredza ezvinhu nenzira yakanaka.

Zvechokwadi, kwete yose nguva yakapfuura kubvira kuma1960, zvaparadzwa. Ecological kuchengeteka Russia nhasi ane nheyo yakanaka nezvesayenzi, hatina munhu yokudzora masangano ehurumende, shamwari yokuzvidira uye mari kuchengeta zvakatipoteredza, akatorwa mitemo inokosha uye zvakakodzera. Zvisinei, nezviyero izvi zvachose kukwana ruponeso zvakasikwa uye nyika yose.

Zvose migumisiro aaishanda zvezvakatipoteredza mabasa, zvose kuona yakachengeteka kwezvakatipoteredza kazhinji auya pasi kuti kubviswa nemigumisiro, pane kubvisa zvinokonzera. Chokutanga, tiri kupupurira zvakatipoteredza kutyorwa, akadai pakuvaka zvisiri pamutemo zvebhizimisi, dzidzo landfill tsaona pamusoro Mapaipi kana zvakadai Pashure paizvozvo, kukanda zvose nokuedza kubvisa migumisiro yacho kutyora: kuderedza leakage, kuvandudza kuchengeteka zvenyukireya, kuunganidza mafuta pachiso penyanza. Kakawanda tikapfuudza zviito izvi pane kutanga kusuma muupenyu kare yakatanga dzidziso sangano-tsvina nenzvimbo dzokurasira, tsvakai uye kushandisa dzimwe nzira simba zvinyorwa.

Shoko iri nyore uye zvakajeka: kuitira kwezvakatipoteredza kuchengeteka ane zvizvarwa, havana yakakodzera mhinduro dzinopesana zvakasikwa mitemo yezvinhu zvakasikwa. Kupfuura burrowed zvikuru uye nemafashamo mazana mamita ane kunorasirwa marara kongiri yenyukireya zvichabviswa chaizvo zvinouraya nemigumisiro. Naizvozvo, pane chimwe chete nzira: yokufudza mitemo uye zvoupfumi Kurangarira nyika yaro dzezvakatipoteredza mabasa. Nekuti zvoupfumi makomborero, kunyange yakakwirira, asi kwenguva duku, kazhinji zvinoita kukuvadza zvikuru zvakasikwa.

Nhasi, pane uchapupu hwokuti nokuda kukwana mitemo yedu, mazvake kuti maindasitiri ukama West, varombo chokupika pamutemo miviri zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza rakachengeteka Russia yava. Musumo yeRussian zvakatipoteredza zvinokuvadza kugadzirwa, kukurukura uye kushandisa substandard kana refu yechinyakare zvigadzirwa, pasi pamwero zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza tsika kunogona kuderedza nguva upenyu, munhu wose kwete chete, asi kuti vanhu vose.

Kuti izvi zvisaitike, Russia pamwe nedzimwe nyika kuti vave zvakawanda zviridzwa zvainanga mukudzivirira chero mabasa kuti zvakavapoteredza, vachitsvaka nzira nzira kuti agadzirise zvinetso zvakawanda. Environmental kuchengeteka zvino vabatwa yose nevanhu Earth.

Tichiri nguva kuzviponesa. Haugoni kuchipotsa.