Dzhon Rolf uye Pocahontas: Biography, zvinonakidza zvinhu zvoupenyu. Ndiani akasika yakanakisisa mufananidzo ane fodya rabha pamadziro?

Nemhaka mavara katuni Disney nyika anoziva nyaya imwe Indian muchindakadzi Pocahontas vake vaviri vanoda - Captain John Smith uye Rolf. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvechokwadi zvose kana creators ose cartoons uye mafirimu inenge Indian muchindakadzi zvakare embellished chokwadi? Uye nei Pocahontas akasarudza John Rolf, kwete namesake wake Smith? Kuti tinzwisise izvi zvose, zvinokosha kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro njodzi Mr. Rolf, uyewo mutambi Kristiane Beyle nevamwe vatambi basa iri.

Nyaya yechokwadi Pocahontas

Indian muchindakadzi Pocahontas chaizvoizvo aipfeka zita siyanei - Matoaka. Akanga ari chizvarwa pouhatanov (povatenov) uye aiva mwanasikana naHerebhu - mumwe wavakadzi mutungamiri Irangano namarudzi zhinji - Powhatan. Kunyange musoro dzokumaruwa kwomubatanidzwa aiva nevana vanodarika 80, Matoaka akanga ake kufarira, saka iye kazhinji akaenda pamusoro wake vachida. Zvichida ndosaka British akaritumidza Pocahontas - "queer," "mwana hwakashata".

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Matoaka akaberekwa makore 1594-1595. munzvimbo Indian musha Veravokomoko (zvino Wicomico) pedyo Pamaunki River (zvino York River). About wake muduku hapana anozivikanwa.

Muna 1607, musi nyika pouhatanov vanhu chena rakarongeka kugarwa pamusoro Jamestown. Saka pano akauya Dzhon Smit. Kuva Pocahontas vakura makore 15, akanga yakawanda apo kuzoshanyira. Smith aiva mufambi uye mushingi, kutora chikamu mune hondo dzakawanda. Nokuti mukunda mutungamiriri, kunyanya kumbobvira chinoitika, vanhu vakaita John akanga zvekumwe, hazvishamisi kuti iye pakarepo kudanana naye.

Kana maIndia akaedza kuuraya John Smith uye vanhu vake akadzungaira kutsvaka zvokudya panyika Redskins, musikana akadzivira naye hapana nechiso iye mukuru, uye saka aponese upenyu hwake. Gare gare, nemhaka ukama hwake maIndia, ivo colonists akavandudzika, izvo akavabatsira vapone chando wavo wekutanga munyika itsva.

Chimwe gore Dzhon Smit akagara Jamestown, uye yose paakanga aine pedyo kuziva muchindakadzi maIndia, akava chikomborero nokuda colonists. How pedyo aiva ukama hwavo - nhoroondo yakanyarara.

In kuwa 1609, Captain Smith akakuvadzwa zvakakomba uye akatumira kumusha England, uye Pocahontas akaudzwa kuti akanga afa. Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanofunga kuti yaiva pfungwa Smith, uyo saka aida kugumisa-refu achimhanya aidanana yakaisvonaka youtsinye.

Vamwe mhosva Dzhona Smita nenhema kuti ndirumbidzwe pachake kuti Matoaki kusvika muna UK muna 1616 simba mukuru kumbobvira kutaurwa nyaya iyi rudo. Mukuwedzera, muna netsamba dzake, izvozvo yakabudisa yakafanana nyaya rinoponesa mwanasikana gamba ari Turkish Sultan.

Ukuwo, munhu haagoni kuramba chokwadi kuti pamwe kuenda Smith, ukama huri pakati maIndia uye vagari Jamestown hwaipa, uye saka akanga ane chaicho zvazvinoita wamambo wavo. Uyezve, chete nyaya Smith anogona kutsanangura nei Papera Britain kubiwa naye uye blackmailed mutungamiri wake pouhatanov, kuti kumisa hondo navo.

Pocahontas akachengetwa muutapwa kwemwedzi inoverengeka, ivo colonists akaziva kuti, kuti kumuroora mumwe navatorwa, tinogona kubudirira rugare nokusingaperi pamwe maIndia. Asi nokuda nuzhet ichi raiva zvakarurama mumiriri. Wakanga Dzhon Rolf.

Biography yaJohani Rolf

Uyu murume akazvarwa muna 1585 muna Hecheme. Kusiyana Smith, aiva mushingi nokubwinya zvechiuto. Rolf aiva nani kudhakwa muzvinabhizimisi, vakava kuonga nomukurumbira kuti fodya kutengeserana.

Panguva iyoyo Europe, kutamburira anotambura pamusika tabakotorgovli. Sezvo British ezvinhu akanga vanoshorwa nekuda kurima chirimwa ichi, zvakanga zvakafanira kuongorora nyika itsva kuAmerica kuita kudaro. Pakati kuita basa iri raiva muduku Dzhon Rolf.

Pamwe mudzimai akazvitakura Sarah Hacker muna 1609 akaenda Jamestown kugara ikoko uye kugadziridza nerubatsiro fodya. Zvisinei, nokuda okunze akaipa Rolf rakabayirwa Bermuda. Panguva iyi, Sarah akabereka mwanasikana, asi nokukurumidza mudzimai wake uye mwanasikana, John akafa.

Zvisinei, chirikadzi haana kukanda mapfumo. Kuwana Bermuda chaiye fodya worudzii, iye akayambuka nayo nevaya vakanga dzabudapo Jamestown. The siyana itsva awana mukurumbira makuru ari UK uye Europe, uye nokudaro nyuchi, uye Johani pachake vakatanga kuwanda.

Asi muna Jamestown zvakanga zvichiri tsamwa nokuda maIndia. Chete kubatwa Matoaki akabvumira kuti nguva kuwana rugare. Kuti zvinakire nyuchi, John akabvuma kuva murume Indian muchindakadzi.

Love Triangle: Dzhon Smit, Pocahontas uye Dzhon Rolf

Maererano nengano, Rolf Matoaku kudanana pakutanga kuona, kuwana reciprocity, amuroora. Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti, muchato uyu aiva chebhizimisi naro John havana kuzoshinga, ukuwo mwenga haangavi kugamuchira chiKristu.

Uye Pocahontas inokosha chido chikomba tamboona. Kwete nokuti John Smith. Kana mwanasikana wamambo aiva norudo naye, ipapo pamusoro nguva kunzwa ino raenda, uye mwanasikana mukuru akaroorwa pamwe tribesman, uye akararama naye kwemakore anoverengeka. Chii chakaitika kumurume wake, ndisingazivi, zvichida akafa asati kubatwa Matoaki.

Nokuti vazhinji ichingori chakavanzika nei vanozvikudza muchindakadzi akabvuma kuroorwa Rolf, kana musingadi kumuda. Ungangove, akaona mumba ichi chete mukana rusununguko.

Muna April 1614 ari colonist uye muchindakadzi vakaroorana. baba romwenga kuti mhemberero yakasvika, asi akapa zvipo kuburikidza munin'ina wake uye mwanakomana.

Kwapera gore, Mai Rolfe akabereka mwanakomana - Thomas. Nokuda muchato pakati colonists uye maIndia kwemakore akawanda norugare, uye Jamestown vakatanga kuwanda. Zvisinei, guru mitero youmambo kukudziridza muguta. Kunyengetedza Mambo kuderedza navo, muna 1616 Dzhon Rolf uye wake uye mwanakomana vakaenda England. Pocahontas parwendo urwu kuridza basa zvekumwe curiosities, waiva kuhwina nyasha namambo.

Rolf haana kurasa - mudzimai wake akaita achitevedzera mudare. Zvisinei, hapana zvishoma Akashamiswa paakaziva kuti Dzhon Smit, uyo akafunga akafa, ari mupenyu.

Maererano nengano, Pocahontas chakabatwa pakati; pakanga kusarudza pakati varume vaviri, uye iye, mukuteerera basa, kuramba nomurume wake.

Smith pachake aiti kuti pamusangano Matoaka akakumbira kudana mwanasikana wake, uye akamurumbidza zvikuru. Uye zvapupu akapupura kuti nekusiyana, kuti Mai Smith akaita ainzi Rolf kuzvidzwa munyepi, ndokupfura naye. Havana kumbosangana, asi Papera mwedzi yakati, Pocahontas vakabatwa chibhokisi uye akafa.

Paakafa, Dzhon Rolf Thomas akasiya makore maviri vari kutarisirwa hama, uye akadzokera America. Gumi pemwedzi, iye zvakare akaroora kolonistke Dzheyn Pirs. Kubva muchato uyu mwanasikana, Elizabeth.

Norufu Matoaki ukama maIndia akatanga kuderera. Maererano nerimwe ngano, Rolf akaurayiwa pouhatanami muna 1622, muna kutsiva nokuda kubatwa uye rufu Pocahontas.

Thomas Rolf raMwari Fate

Pakafa amai mukomana iye akarwara chibhokisi, saka baba yakasiyiwa muEngland. Mwana akapona, asi John aisada kumugamuchira uye akasiyiwa achitarisirwa mukoma wake Henry. More pamwe baba vomukomana vakanga vasina kumboona.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna America, mwanakomana Pocahontas shure muna '21, asi yake mugumo muna inotevera 6 makore harizivikanwi. Akazoroora Jane Poythress. The Vaviri chete aiva mwanasikana mumwe, Jane.

Last muchirumbidza mwanakomana John Rolf rakanyorwa yakatanga kusvika 1658, zvinofungidzirwa kuti akafa muna 1680

firimu nhoroondo mutambi

The ngano yomuchinda mwanasikana womuchinda kudanana vokuBritain, akanga kakawanda filmed. Kokutanga zvakaitika muna 1953 firimu rinonzi "Captain Dzhon Smit uye Pocahontas." In tepi iyi nyaya akavaka kunhivi peya Smith uye Princess, saka Rolf aiva tsika yechipiri.

Pashure 2 years ari newsreel TV Reader raMwari Digest nyaya Matoaki wakatsaurirwa kuna nokubudiswa America Wokutanga Great Lady. Mariri Dzhon Rolf akaita somunhu anokudzwa, akava kumutadzisa Love Smith uye Pocahontas.

Muna 1998, kuti Studio akasunungura Disney katuni "Pocahontas 2: Rwendo kuti World Itsva."

Traditional kare rakachinjwa. Matoaka anosvika England kudzivirira nyika yavo kubva nemanomano Ratcliffe, akanyengetedza mambo kuti maIndia vane goridhe. Kujaira nyika itsva, zvinobatsira Rolf, waakanga anowira zvechokwadi parudo, uye akadzokera kuUnited States, achisiya kwatinoitwa Dzhona Smita mu kambani yake.

Muna 2005 zvakanzi filmed firimu "The World New", umo rudo nyaya iri akaudza mukuru womwanasikana waiva chinyakare chimiro.

Dzhon Rolf: Biography, Filmography muiti pebasa ichi Kristiana Beyla

Chokutanga maviri firimu kwadzakabva pamusoro nyaya Pocahontas, vapfurwa 50s, kwete akawana mukurumbira chaiyo. Asi firimu "The World Itsva" raiva zvakanakisisa rwayo.

Mariri basa anoda colonist vakaridza Kristian Beyl - nechekare nokururamisira kuzivikanwa panguva mutambi. Dzhon Rolf akatendeuka nemwoyo wake kwazvo, uye vazhinji vanodavira kuti Bale akaita kupfuura Colin Farrell, akakuitirai Dzhona Smita.

Kristian Beyl akaberekwa muna 1974 muna UK mumhuri mutyairi Circus. Vakanga nokusingaperi kutamira nyika nenyika. Nechekare Christian 9 makore wechiduku akaita starred mu zvokushambadza. Domestic vateereri kuti mutambi wokutanga akazozivikanwa kuti mafirimu "minun, minun wangu" umo iye akaridza imwe Hume Hume. Mumakore akatevera, Kristian Beyl starred vakawanda costumed terevhizheni muzvirongwa ( "Pfuma Island," "Little Women," "Portrait of a Lady" uye zvichingodaro. N.). mukurumbira Real vakauya kwaari mabasa mu "American Psycho" uye "zvakanyatsoenzana".

Mari yechibatiso Papera vakakwanisa kuwana kubudirira chete rhodium Batman trilogy Kristofera Nolana. Uye kuurayiwa Christian aiziva somumwe yakanakisisa munhoroondo chimiro.

Kunze Batman, Bale panguva yake basa rave akakwanisa kusika pamadziro yakawanda dzinonakidza mifananidzo: Dzhon Konnor, Mosesi, Michael Byurri uye Dzhon Rolf. Filmography Kristiana Beyla ane zvinopfuura 40 zvirongwa, uye kuti haana urongwa kumisa. Muna 2017 chete mutambi vachatitaka Hostiles vanodzungunyika vhidhiyo pamusoro American mukuru vachifambidzana kufa mutungamiriri Cheyenne munzira kuenda kunyika yemadzitateguru ake.

Other vatambi sezvo John Rolf

Kuwedzera Bale, kuridza murume Pocahontas, uye vamwe vaimbi. The muiti pebasa ichi rokutanga rava gamba ane renyaya kufirimu 50 - Robert Clark. In "America Wokutanga Lady Great" John Rolf airidza Dzhon Stivenson. Uye anodiwa Disney firimu Pocahontas vataura nomukurumbira playboy Hollywood - Billi Zeyn ( "Titanic", "mapfuranhunzi").

Interesting zvinhu

VokuAmerica vakawanda uye British vanozvikudza kumutumidza pachavo zvizvarwa Pocahontas. Zvisinei, vakawanda vavo vakaita zvakaipa. Chokwadi ndechokuti mumakore 30 XVII remakore. England akararama namesake Thomas Rolf. Muna 1632 akaroora mumwe Briton Elizabeth Washington. Vaviri vakaberekerwa 5 vana. dzakawanda zvizvarwa zvavo nehanya pachavo sezvo venhaka Pocahontas. Asi, maererano nemagwaro, murume aigara England muna 1642, apo chaiyo Thomas Rolf panguva ino akararama zviuru zvemakiromita kubva Virginia, izvo rakanyorwawo.

Nensi Reygan naEdith Wilson - mudzimai vaviri US mapurezidhendi - vanoonekwa kuti zvakananga zvizvarwa Pocahontas.

To "World Itsva" Kristian Beyl vaiitawo mamwe mabasa ane chokuita nhoroondo Indian muchindakadzi. Akaratidza mumwe vafambisi iri vakagarwa mufirimu "Pocahontas."

Zvinosuruvarisa, iko kutapwa chairo John Rolf wake Pocahontas kwakanga kusiri sezvo kudanana sezvinoratidzwa Disney nechido firimu, kana mu "Shanduro yeNyika Itsva." Asi regai kuva, ipapo hapana afuridzire vanyori vemifananidzo avo vakasikwa chacho chikonzero akanaka ounyanzvi, iyo nyika yose kufarira kusvikira nhasi.