Dahurian zvikwenzi - munhu kushongedzwa chaiye ano mumunda rangano

Dahurian zvikwenzi ... Sei zviri kungoramba yakakurumbira mubindu redu kwokurangana?

Mumwe munhu angafunga kuti kwakadaro dzakaoma kusarudzwa miti itsva mugadheni. Isa basa: "Rhododendron - siyana ..." "Zvakanaka, pamwe ichi nyore kusarudza" - munoti. Uende zvakaipa! Zvose zviri yakaoma kunzwisisa zvikuru kupfuura zvinoita pakutanga kuaona.

Well, ngationei kutanga kubva pakutanga. Zvakaratidza kuti nhasi pane zvinopfuura 1,300 dzomusango mhando zvinomera, pasingaverengwi zviuru zvakawanda cultivars akatunhidzwa artificially.

Pakusarudza miti kunoenderana panzvimbo yakagara murimi. Vazhinji zvikwenzi - giredhi zvakakwana kupisa-rudo, uye kunyange mvura, uye vakawanda maruva inotengeswa yedu muzvitoro, Chokwadi kwete akaomarara, sezvo tinovimbisa Vatengesi. The ndechokuti chirimwa zvinhu uchakumikidzwa zvikurukuru kubva kuPoland, chando-akaomarara, uye anonzi chete pamureza.

Chokwadi, kune marudzi avo ava zvinoshamisa zvirimwa vanogona kutsungirira okunze yedu. Kazhinji, zviri akaomarara chaizvo nhengo dzemhuri kubva East Far, kubva kuSiberia uye Canada. Izvi zvinosanganisira Dahurian zvikwenzi, Japanese, Fortune, Smirnova, Schlippenbach, korotkoplodny uye nevamwe.

Munyika yose nemiti izvi vachangotanga inonyanya kufarirwa. Sei? Zvikurukuru nemhaka akasiyana-siyana namaruva. Ngatimbozvifungai kutaura, kana iwe chete rinoshandurwa kubva mushoko rechiGiriki "zvikwenzi", tinowana "akamuka muti". Nechekare yakanaka, handizvo here? Zvechokwadi, hazvingaiti kuti chirimwa ichi paizova zita nani.

Chokutanga, tinoona kuti izvi Deciduous, Semi-miti yakasvibira nemiti vechno- uye dzinosiyana kureba uye chimiro uye kukura mashizha.

Siyana sezvo chimiro, ukuru uye ruvara kwemaruva. Pakati pavo vane Pink, chena, nezvishava, zvitsvuku uye kunyange yepepuru-Violet zvinhu. Zvikurukuru nemhaka refu uye azere maruva anogara rokutanga nzvimbo iri chepamusoro kukurumbira pakati maruva nemiti.

Mashizha nemaruva zvevamwe zvikwenzi vari akaiswa mushonga wokuuraya zvinokosha anonhuwirira uye saizvozvo inopisa okunze exude mugumisiro usinganzwisisiki uye ichifamba famba zvakanaka.

Nhoroondo miti izvi odzokera emakore anopfuura matatu. The Center kuti okusuma zvikwenzi vaiona England. Kamwe ipapo, uye vakatanga kubereka vanhu vakapfuma zvikuru. Sei vapfumi? Just zvikwenzi, akasiyana izvo zvakasiyana-siyana - nemiti vane mukati zvinoda chinokosha inivhesitimendi.

MuRussia, zvikwenzi kutanga akazviratidza pakupera wa1 remakore ari St. Petersburg Botanical Garden, izvo, panzira, ipapo achiri kunzi Aptekarsky.

Zvino tsika ndeimwe vaizotibata rwoshandiswa mapindu zvinomera. Cherechedza kuti mhuka mhando chete inoparadzirwa mbeu, nokuti zvakafanana-siyana kwemarudzi ezvinhu inozivikanwa kuchekwa, kusonanidzwa, cheka uye kupesana mugwenzi.

Zvino proposes kuti pfungwa imwe mhando zvizere.

Saka, Dahurian zvikwenzi - mumiririri Far East, Western kuSiberia, China uye Mongolia. Nokuti shrub ichi dzinoratidzwa simba branching. Crohn dzimwe nguva inosvika 62 masendimita ari dhayamita neavhareji kukwirira 50 cm. Mashizha kuti zvinoodza svibirika, curl they kupinda kumicheto uye kuwira pasi kuwa, girini uye une elongated chimiro. Kazhinji pashure maruva, uye maruva nemiti akatunhidzwa maruva Pink kumativi April-May. Dahurian zvikwenzi anoda chiedza, asi anogona kutakura nyore uye penumbra diki. Pfungwa, chirimwa anoonekwa kuti chaizvo muchando-akaomarara, kunyange kugara nyungudika uye kurwadza ayo nemaruva.

Mutemo kunofanira chete kutenga Vakamupfekedza nemiti izvi uye zvikwenzi, zvisinei kugiredhi yavo, nguva dzose kuva kushongedzwa chaiye mubindu rako rangano.