Civil Code: basa ari kutaura. Mharidzo Chibvumirano cession (the Civil Code)

The Russian Civil Code basa kodzero chikwereti vanoti iri sevanhu chibvumirano pakati assignor uye assignee. By ayo mashoko, kuchinjwa rinoitwa pamutemo kusarudza zvokuti zvakavapo pasi ukama yepakutanga.

General unhu kuita

Kwakapiwa Art. 307 of Civil Code. Cession chikwereti kune mumwe munhu unofanira kuva kuita ukama. Ndiye kudyidzana ichi nyaya iyo rimwe bato anoita zvimwe zvinhu nyasha chechipiri. Zviito zvakadaro zvinosanganisira Somuenzaniso, zvinosanganisira kugadzirwa basa, kuchinjwa zvokunyama, kuripwa mari uye nezvimwewo. Panguva iyoyowo, zvinosungirwa inogona vaifungidzira uye kusaita kuita chero kwema. An kushingaira ubatanidzwe ukama - akakweretesa - kodzero waguta wainyatsotaura ezvinhu.

cession

Saka mabhuku pamutemo rinonzi basa iri kutaura. Of Civil Code haadi havatsananguri chaiyo chimiro chibvumirano, izvo zvinofanira kuva mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Rokutonga tsika kunobva pakuti vanogona kuva chiito kutengeswa. Maererano Civil Code, basa kutenda kunoda kwete chete urongwa pamutemo nzira yose kubva pakutanga kushingaira ubatanidzwe nzira itsva. The mitemo anosimbisa musengwa wokushandura kuti assignee vose zvinyorwa kuhupenyu kuzadziswa masimba ake.

nuances

Kune mhando mbiri, zvinogona kuva chibvumirano basa iri kutaura. Civil Code iroro ndanyarara hangu uye uncompensated chibvumirano. Hama kune wechipiri mumabhuku pamutemo pane pfungwa dzakawanda dzakasiyana. Zvikurukuru, vanoverengeka nyanzvi dzakaona kuti mitemo panorambidza wemupiro chepfuma zvokutenga sechivako imwe kambani. Panguva iyoyowo? Masangano akadai vanobvumirwa kukanganwirwa, kushandura uye basa chikwereti zvinodiwa zvakarurama. Civil Code, saka, anoita kuti tikwanise circumvent nokurambidzwa, vamwe 575 nyaya. Dzimwe nyanzvi havazivi kuti rusununguko racho.

Chibvumirano cession: mharidzo

Of Civil Code zvinoisa mukuru zvinodiwa kuti zvibvumirano kuti vakagumisa pakati nyaya. Panyaya basa, gwaro zvinofanira ushandiswe:

1. The pamutemo varimo.
2. The vhoriyamu vanokwanisa hwakatamisirwa assignee.
3. VAT.
4. Kukarukureta uye kuripwa chibvumirano yepakutanga.
5. Mutoro mapato kutengeserana.

zvinhu izvi zvinofanira kutevedza chibvumirano esungano yepakutanga.

VAT Specificity

ichi mutero kwema vari pana kwemamiriro chibvumirano. Sezvo kutonga, assignor anoita panze pachibvumirano pamusoro nezvavanosangana mazwi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mari kuti anogamuchira zvishoma unotiranga chakanyorwa. Loss kunobva imwe cession deductible. Zvisinei, mitemo nokuda kwayo zvinonyatsochengeta tsanangudzo kushandiswa maererano nenguva nokusaina neBvumirano - asati kana mushure yakakodzera musi. Tax Code anoita mitemo Pakusarudza Database apo basa kuti makambani vachitengesa zvinhu uye mabasa. Vamwe emisasa Code zvokudya regai kushandisa.

Nzira kuti pave mutero

Akavapa nokuti Article 155 Tax Code. VAT anogona kuiswa:

1. The vakawanda nzira. Rinoshandiswa mubasa iri vanoti pasi chibvumirano waakazvitengesa.
2. Nokufunga kusiyana mubereko akawana kubva achifanira pasi pakuunganidza mutengo munataisireva.

In wokuyera ichi inodzorwa mitero basa nemitambo rechitatu. VAT Akatsunga saizvozvo sezvo mukupera nyaya kumusoro.

chizvidavirire Entries

Yakabva RF Civil Code basa kodzero kudiwa (. 382 nyaya) kunozivikanwa sezvinotevera:

• Db cq. 76 subsch. Assignee CD cq. 91,1.
• Db cq. 91,2 kd. Cq. 62.

Kana ndakapedza ruzivo pamusoro kwema chokuita pezvakaitwa kuti zvinoratidzwa f. №2 pamitsara 100 uye 090.

zvinyorwa

Nokudzorwa Civil Code of Russian Federation kodzero basa chakaitwa muna ramakanzi nenzira iyo anopa vanyorwa kutengeserana. Kuzviita, unofanira kupa:

1. Statement.
2. Original pasipoti.
3. Paper certifying masimba mapato kutengeserana.
4. Kutambira zvichemo kuripwa kubhadhara.
5. Chibvumirano cession. Iye sokuti dzinenge 2 makopi.
6. Other zvinyorwa chokuita chepakutanga mutengapwe.

mamwe mashoko

The chibvumirano rinofanira kusimbiswa nzira kuti gakava chisarudzo. Kuri hondo zviri gwaro iri raizova umboo kuti mapato ari kutengeserana. Maererano Civil Code, pabasa kodzero vanoti zvinogona notarized. Ichi chirwere haina kuitwa, nzira iyi icharatidza kuti kusachinja-chinja mamiriro ezvinhu, rakarurama gwaro. Uyewo, mutemo asingadi hake kuti kutaridzwa nguva kuti kugamuchirwa masimba assignee. Inogona pakutsvaga mapato pachavo. Pasina mirayiridzo munguva kodzero vanoti vachanzi vakafunga kuti kubva musi kusaina chibvumirano.

chinokosha

Sepakutanga akataura, chepakutanga mukweretesi anofanira kupa assignee zvose zvinhu chokuita kutengeserana. Panguva iyoyowo, chokwadi, akatamisira nemasimba itsva noukama bato. Panyaya iyi, iyo Civil Code, basa kutenda inosanganisira kuchinjwa mikana yepamutemo chete pamwero kuti vave chairayirwa chibvumirano yepakutanga. Authority of bato idzva akaisa kuvimba nyaya kutengeserana unhu. Zvikurukuru, tiri kutaura pamusoro wayo divisibility. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti panyaya akaratidza maonero akasiyana. Maererano nedzimwe vanyori, kodzero anogona kufamba zvachose kana zvishomanana, zvichienderana yacho. Court tsika anoenda nzira yakasiyana. Muzviitiko Kufunga, ave mutemo, chete zvibvumirano avo nyaya maumbirwo dzinoshandurwa. Maererano Civil Code, basa iri kodzero isiyo yokutsiva kunosanganisira munhu ari kutengeserana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ayo zviri pamutemo nzira dziri hwakatamisirwa assignee chete zvawo.

Subrogation mu Construction

Pari akashandisa muenzaniso chinokosha ukama yacho kumusika. Maererano zano, kuti yokuvaka anopinda kugovana chibvumirano mapoka ayo vemumapato. Vanoita Muzviitiko zvakadaro sangano kuti pamutemo kuti kambani hachibatsiri. Panguva repamutemo muvaki anoita kudzorwa ne Institute chezita directors. Sangano iri kazhinji anotaurwa ive investor. Nyaya chibvumirano zviri kana dzimba zvose mumba, kana vazhinji. Pamaitiro, sezvo inhamba zvibvumirwano vose nemafurati. Kana chibvumirano rinonyoreswa, kambani anotanga kutengesa musha. Nenguva zvinoshanda kuti cession ose nokururama kukwikwidza chibvumirano. zano iri rakanyatsojeka kwepamutemo. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuziva zvimwe nuances inokosha. Mumwe wavo, zvikurukuru, anorondedzera zvakananga zviri chibvumirano pakati yokuvaka uye investor. Mamwe makambani kuva Kurambidzwa cession. Mukuwedzera, zvibvumirano kakawanda anopa nzira chokuwana tendero mvumo yacho yokuvaka kushandura mapati.

chiziviso

Maererano Civil Code, basa kodzero zvinodiwa rinoitwa pasina kuwana mvumo anotaurwa munhu. Zvisinei, mutemo uyu rinoda yeboka kuti ndizivise kuchinja vanhu. Ziviso rwunotumirwa nenyaya yakanyorwa. Ziviso kunodikanwa kuti zvakakodzera kuitwa nokuda nechikwereti. Kana chinotungamirwa hakuzovi ukuwo, nyaya haangavi kuziva pamusoro kutengeserana uye kuti akapa nzira chinoshingaira ubatanidzwe ukama. Panyaya iyi, unogona kuramba kuzadzisa vaite nyasha aimbova chikwereti. Muchiitiko chino, zvingava kuti akasangana zvakanaka. Pamusoro ziviso, chikwereti kodzero kukumbira kubva itsva mukweretesi uchapupu. Saka assignee vanosungirwa kupa navo. Pashure vesting zvinodiwa, kuti assignor anorasikirwa dzose pamutemo pangave kwokutanga mutengapwe. Izvi zvinoreva kuti haangagoni vanoti chokupika musengwa nepakudiwa kwayo. Zviito All zvainanga hwekutorawo chikwereti zvichabviswa akaonekwa pamutemo.

kurumbidza

Kudzivisa matambudziko uye kurwisana, nyanzvi mazano kana kuita kuitira Real Estate investor kukumbira kopi chibvumirano. Zvakakodzera ukanyatsoongorora kugutsikana uye mitemo iyo kwaiva kungobvumirawo unozvipiwa. Count pamusoro ndechokuti nuances ari kutengeserana richava kunzwisisa mushandi kwokunyoreswa kamuri, hazvina maturo. Kana basa rave rakapa simba mvumo pamberi zvakananga chibvumirano pamusoro kurambidzwa ayo pasina risati mvumo kubva yokuvaka (unopirwa zvakanyorwa), ichava isina. Maererano ndizvidavirire kuita kwema chokuita zvokubvumira, izvozvo kunowanzoguma mamwe matambudziko. Mazvikokota vachada ngwariro chaiyo iri kuratidzwa nhoroondo basa. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kuti maakaundendi chete kunzwisisa zvose zvinobvira nuances ari kutengeserana. Kana zvebhizimisi nyanzvi pamwe zvakafanira unyanzvi asipo, zvinokurudzirwa kuonana yechitatu-party makambani kupa mabasa akakodzera.

mhedziso

In tsika, kuchinjwa kodzero rinoshandiswa kazhinji. Sezvakataurwa apa, kwakapararira nhasi nayo awana pasango Real Estate kwema. Vamwe Developers vanotya nezvinetso zvichibvira mune ramangwana, akaisa Kurambidzwa cession. Mugove rinoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana panyaya. The inonyanya mamiriro iri kana munhu atora borrowings, Achinzvenga zvavo kudzoka. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, akakweretesa Transfers kodzero muunganidzwa sangano. Panguva iyoyo iye anogamuchira mugove hunoshamisa mari, mambure mubereko uye dzimwe mari inopiwa nokuti sungano kambani. Basa kushandiswa sezvakaitwa apo akakweretesa iri kudiwa mari, uye kukura kuti aite haisati yasvika. Pamugumo basa chibvumirano zvinokosha mari Nyatsotarisira akagadzira ezvinhu uye zvaidiwa hwakasimbiswa mutemo.