Chlamydia mu katsi: Zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvakaratidza, chlamydia, vakawanda nokure kwemabhakitiriya zvirwere kubatwa vanhu kwete chete, asi mhuka. Somuenzaniso, mune katsi chirwere ichi, dzinoratidzwa maronda ziso, kufema turakiti uye urogenital ezvinhu, zvachakapararira kwazvo. The causative mutumwa chirwere kwemhuka kunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya Chlamydia psittaci. Kare, nokuda diki kukura uye nzvimbo mukati muchitokisi, nhengo anotaura utachiona, asi ichiri kunzi kuti anopindura ane zvenguva nzvimbo pakati nemavhairasi uye utachiona.

Mutumwa anogona kuchengetedzwa refu yakaderera tembiricha chete kudziyisa kusvika 80 ° C inotungamirira kurufu rayo mukati maminitsi akawanda. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, zvakasikwa kune dura utachiona, chin'a. Animals neutachiona panguva mumugwagwa tactile kuonana nevanhu vanorwara (kazhinji arasika katsi), zvichida achishandisa kuenda neherikoputa nzira. Rakatanga pabonde hutachiwana, uye transplacental - kubva sick katsi kittens, zvingadarowo chirwere panguva ndima kubudikidza nokuberekwa Canal. Zviitiko chirwere evanhu mhuka anorwara.

Chlamydia mu katsi pakutanga kunokanganisa epithelial masero kuti anomira mucous Kamudzira ari pharynx, conjunctiva, ura duku, mugaranhoko, urethra, cervix. Rakapinza muruoko muchitokisi, Utachiona neutralizes ayo zvigadziriswe unodzivirira, kupa mamwe kubereka pachayo. Asi kukanganisa zvigare uye masero ari rokuzvidzivirira mhuka. Mune generalized chirwere kuti kazhinji zvinoitika, utachiona vakapinda muropa kuti majoini, nhengo dzomukati, uropi, izvo zvingaita kuti rufu mhuka.

chirwere kuratidzwa

Chlamydia kazhinji kuonekwa katsi conjunctivitis uye zvemamiriro pamuviri, akadai nokupfupfudzika. Ziso Kukuvara yakanyanyobatsira zvinowanzoitika kuti kuSiberia nekatsi Persian. Kuregedza kushanda kuonekwa kutanga kubva ziso rimwe, ipapo, pashure pemazuva 10, uye yechipiri sei. In wokutanga Danho tiite serous, ipapo, nokuti kuda pathogenic kasvisto kuva purulent. Conjunctivitis kunotora mavhiki kuti kwemwedzi yakawanda.

Abereka vana vakafa kakawanda uye pamuviri zvakawanda mune vakadzi yavo yokutanga pamuviri. Chlamydia mu katsi kazhinji kunotungamirira mbereko. Kittens Kuratidza chirwere zvinonyanya kutaurwa mumazuva okutanga muupenyu.

Uyezve, chlamydia mu katsi nekatsi zvinogona kukonzera arthritis, orchitis, urethritis, enteritis, mabayo uye encephalitis. Zvisinei, zviratidzo kurapwa imwe chete pakutanga kunetsa kuziva, sezvo chirwere zvinowanzooneka yakavhenganiswa. By experimental chirwere mhuka akadzidza kuti mumazuva hosha iri katsi mangwanani kunowedzera tembiricha kubudikidza paavhareji 1 ° C, ivo vaine mwoyo.

Kuongorora chirwere uye kurapwa

The chirwere hwakasimbiswa nokuda Murabhoritari zvidzidzo, mashoko riri ropa, faeces, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi madzihwa, aborted mudumbu, ari placenta. The acho anobvumirwa -oma uye chitoro.

Utachiona hwakakura munyama uye zvomukati dzakaonekwa pamwe fluorescent uye chiedza microscopy, tsika nzira. Zvisinei, izvozvo muedzo hurongwa vane zvainovhiringidzawo (yakaderera specificity uye aikanganiswa). Pari, kazhinji-kushandiswa samolecular kuvabereki uye immunochemical nzira (Elisa, PCR).

Sei kurapa chlamydia? Kazhinji varayire mishonga, inonyanyoshandiswa kushandiswa tetracyclines. Ona kuti kana mabasa antibacterial vamiririri dzino pane vibramitsina uye doxycycline, ari chikafu hwemhuka zvinokosha kuti asava nomukaka zvigadzirwa, sezvinoitwa magnesium uye calcium yakawanda ions, vanoumba insoluble zvivako. Rongera nguva vhiki 2-3 yokurapa. Also kushandiswa fluoroquinolones, rifampin, macrolides. Kana paine palindromic feline chlamydia, kurapwa kunofanira kusanganisira immunostimulants (T-activin, ribotan) symptomatic vamiririri, ophthalmic (tetracycline, eritromitsinovaya mafuta). Kubviswa nayo utachiona iri nzira iyi zvinokwanisika kubudirira muna 71-82% nyaya.

Uyezve, Pari akaita majekiseni anodzivirira mhuka vakashandisa zvakananga mushonga pamusoro chlamydia carnivores.