Chirwere urticaria: etiology, simtomatika

Chirwere urticaria - chirwere dzinoratidzwa kukura neutachiona mumuviri. Contact pamwe allergen kunoguma kuzvimba ganda, kusanganisira tsinga nemidziyo ropa, vemunyika vari dermis. Kukura anogumbura zvinoitwa ganda Maronda akasiyana kuonekwa tsvuku. Zvose izvi zviri kukonzera zvinhu zvinenge kumurwere. Chirwere urticaria ane chinokosha rokubaya dzevarwere huri upenyu. zvokurwara ichi anoputsa ose basa evanhu Zvinoipisisa hope. Kazhinji, chirwere idzokororo mapundu hwapedyo pamusoro pakanyorwa sensitization, izvo zviri kukonzerwa kupararira utachiona (cholecystitis, tonsillitis, adnexitis nezvimwe zvirwere), zvichiguma zvomudumbu turakiti dysfunction ari nhengo dzinobudisa ezvinhu, chiropa. Munguva kurwisa, varwere kazhinji chokunyunyuta pamusoro anotemwa nemusoro, pyrexia, kurukutika, edema pamusoro mucous Kamudzira ari alimentary Canal vari kurutsa, kuda kurutsa, manyoka. Zvinorwadza kuvaviwa kunowanzoguma neurotic nepfungwa uye kushaya hope.

Chirwere urticaria: pathogenesis

Vazhinji nyanzvi vari pfungwa kuti chirwere urticaria kiriniki anonyanya chokuita activation pamusoro pedanda rechikepe mumasero ganda. Under zvimwe zvinhu, masero aya anotanga synthesize akawandisa neurotransmitters (histamine, kweserotonin, etc.). Today akaratidza basa nevamiririri venyika endothelial uye rechikepe masero kuwedzera permeability ari mudziyo masvingo. It Vakawana kuti degranulation pamusoro pedanda rechikepe masero haina chokuita activation mukuru-sungano receptors.

Chirwere urticaria: Zviratidzo

The chikuru kunotoda chiratidzo chirwere dzinoturwa erythematous itchy Maronda akasiyana, chirefu kupfuura ganda pamusoro. Maronda akasiyana-siyana kubva millimeters shoma kusvikira matatu kusvika mashanu masendimita, vanoramba vachichinja nzvimbo dzavo, kazhinji recur.

Izvi kuramba kurapwa zviratidzo regai vangangokukuvadza upenyu hwevanhu, asi dzimwe nguva kungaita kuti urema, yekudyidzana kanganisa mararamiro, kukonzera chinokosha kusagadzikana. Varwere kusimukira kushaya hope, akaderedza basa nezuva. Varwere vanowanzotevedzera nevamwe kubva muvanhu, izvo chokuita zvizorwa kuremara.

Chirwere urticaria: kurapwa

Kuchirapa nzira yokurapa echirwere urticaria zvainanga nezvezviratidzo uye kubvisa zvinhu zvose ichikonzera neutachiona. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kakawanda, kuwana allergen kuti hunokonzera kukura chirwere ichi, kugona kwete. chisingaperi urticaria kurapwa kunoda kunyatsoziva kuzviongorora murwere, uye pasina kubvunza dermatologist kurapwa chirwere ichi hazvibviri. Panguva kurapwa murwere kazhinji yakatarwa antihistamines ( "Chloropyramine" "mebhydrolin" "Clemastine" "Diphenhydramine" "Cyproheptadine"), Anti-anogumbura, antiokisdantnye zvinodhaka mune Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa vakashandisa mahormone (corticosteroids, glucocorticoids).