Chinonyengera - ndicho yedu rinotyisa kare

Chinonyengera - tsotsi nepfari vamwe vanhu mari nokushandiswa mhirizhonga uye vanotyisidzirwa. The kukurumbira kweshoko iri awana panguva penguva iri nineties remakore rechimakumi maviri.

Racketeers inonzi pamwero muduku emakoronyera, vaita "dziviriro chinonyengera." Ivo nechisimba akavarambidza kwavo kuchengeteka mabasa akasiyana-siyana co-Operatives kana madiki, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva yakawanda. The zvebasa mabasa aya kwava chikwata kubva achitengesa chikamu unotiranga kuti racketeers vakarwira naye kubva yokurwiswa nevamwe kukwikwidza mapoka.

chenhubu rudo

Chinonyengera makore 90 kwave tyava chaiwo munyika, asi havana kunzwisisa zvose kutya zviri kuitika. Mufananidzo racketeer yakanga murima imwe Aura pamusoro romanticism uye asatye, nemaune kuumbwa nenzira nevoruzhinji kuziva. Zvikwata rinoumbwa akawanda ekare vatambi uye muchiuto, iyo, nokuda hurumende kuchinja vakarasikirwa nezvinhu zvavo kufarira, uye vari nechepasi urombo mutsetse uye pamberi pavo vakamirira maturo kuvapo.

Kazhinji akatungamirira mapoka vaimbova matsotsi. Zvepasi yakachipa pashiri nechokumadokero varwi, uye ivo kwakamboitwa mukupera eighties pfungwa "racketeering".

Nei izvi zvinobvira

Chinonyengera - zviri tsotsi, chisimba kupambwa vakawanda purofiti.

Kubva mukuru mvumo bhizimisi basa uye chidzoke rokutanga vanamuzvinabhizimisi muna USSR chikuru "bhizimisi" nokuti zvikwata yakanga ugororo. Pakazosvika pakati pezana remakore nineties remakore rechimakumi maviri vakanga aidzora kusvika 85% mabhizimisi, kunze vaya vanobatanidzwa vakachengeteka mubhizimisi. Havazivi kuwira pasi "dziviriro" chinonyengera sangano chete pasi zvakananga patronage kuti vatevedzere mutemo.

Varidzi rokutanga havana kutsigirwa mumatare uye kuti vararame, dzakamanikidzwa pamwe nematsotsi. Vashambadzi kazhinji mumabasa nechikwata mhirizhonga pamusoro njodzi vematunhu, kukumbira rubatsiro hapana, sezvo chinonyengera - hazvina chete makororo. Chikamu chikuru vashandi kuti kwemitemo miviri yakaora uye chokuita chinonyengera. Article weCriminal Code, uko zvebhizimisi akanzi zvisiri pamutemo, rave akadzima kusvikira pakupera 1991.

achipinda 90

To kudanwa "tsotsi chikumbiro" mu zvikwata vakamhanya muduku vana rezasi munzanga strata. Vana mumhuri dzinoparadzana, umo vanamai kuverenga nekobiri ose, uye madzibaba kazhinji akadhakwa pabhenji Tapping pavo. In mumaguta makuru , havana kuenda nokuda kudzidza - nokukwezvwa nyore nzira purofiti, vasingarangwi uye madiro. Zvakanga mufashoni kuenda "kupinda makororo 'chinonyengera razova anenge yepamutemo nzira mari.

Kugadziriswa zvakadai duku chikwata nhengo vakahaya Apartments vanhu vasere avete pasi, pamusoro nepanhovo, vakagamuchira $ 500 muhoro, aiva akashandisa motokari kuti vanhu vashanu.

Chokutanga, zvisungo izvi zvose vane gwanza, asi zvikuru ivo kuwana, kuoma kwaiva kugovera guta zvikamu zviri simba. Zvino kupfura akatanga ...

bhanditi hondo

Pasinei nevakawanda, kuti 90s ari makororo ', racketeering, kwakapararira mhirizhonga vakanga chete nokuda nemutadzi nyika, zvakajeka saka hazvigoni aizviti.

Bhanditi Hondo yakatanga muna 1993, coinciding pamwe yepamusoro enyika kutamburira mukati raitonga Russian vepamusoro. Ipapo vakatanga vokutanga musazonetsanazve nezvombo muBosnia, muChechnya, iyo yakawedzera papera gore imwe hondo chaiyo. Zviitiko zvose zvakatanga kusvika panguva iyoyo uye akaramba ari zvakafanana. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvose zvitatu mananara rimwe bhuku. Uye kwete matsotsi, asi vaya vanorarama maererano dzavo, akasiyana nevamwe mitemo, pakaitwa vanhu vakaderera anotonga ipapo.

Haazombofi kuziva nhamba chaiyo Mhosva nevapambi mumazuva iwayo. MuMoscow moga, pamusoro kwenguva, kuti paiva mugumisiro, kuponda vanenge makumi mashanu akanga kugadziriswa, hundredweight vakabata zvombo, zvinoputika.

Muna 1994, muguta guru akauraya vakawanda chikwata mabhosi. Zvakanga zvisingaiti muhondo iyi kunzwisisa kupi apo mumwe muvengi ari achirwa ani. Uye ikozvino nokusingaperi asingazivikanwi dzakauraya ani.

Mugore post-perestroika, zvikwata zvakawanda chamakamisa kwavo kuchengeteka zvivako uye pamutemo inonyoreswa, uye shoko rokuti "chinonyengera" kubva kushandiswa. Vakawanda vaimbova vakuru vaenda zvebhizimisi kana zvematongerwo enyika.

Kurwa, mapoka, chinonyengera - zvakanga muzana remakore rapfuura uye rava mapeji enhau. Ndiyo nguva yokuti vafunga, kudzivisa kudzokorora.