Chii thermostat uye sei kuti tione?

Chii chinonzi thermostat? Kana injini iri kusiyaniswa kwete chete nokuda nesimba torque, asiwo kudziya. Kuti injini asingadi overheat uye aishanda nguva yake, aigovera kutonhora hurongwa. It rine pombi mvura iri anosundwa chisimudziso, mumwe redhiyeta (kazhinji zviviri kana zvitatu-chikamu), zvikwepa nezvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji. chikamu chinokosha nehurongwa magadzirirwo uye thermostat. Chii uye sei kuongorora izvozvo, tichazvidudzira mu vedu nhasi nyaya.

sarudzo

Saka, chii chiri thermostat? Izvi STRUCTURAL chinhu ari kutonhora marongedzero nokudzora unyatsoshanda coolant (coolant) panguva injini oparesheni. Sezvaunoziva, motokari anoshandisa nematunhu maviri - zviduku. First mvura circulates kuburikidza wokutanga denderedzwa. Zvadaro, kana injini achinge kudziyirwa kusvika Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri tembiricha, vharuvhu anovhura, uye antifreeze kwava pamusoro redunhu guru. Zvinoita sechinhu vharafu uye anoita somunhu thermostat.

aripiko

Ndechipi thermostat, zvishoma kunzwisisa. Zvino unofanira kufunga nzvimbo chinhu. Kazhinji, thermostat kwedzimba anogona kuonekwa pasuo pombi kana panguva nzira yokubudisa yacho humburumbira musoro.

mudziyo

mashandiro ichi chine anoverengeka zvinhu:

• vharuvhu muviri;
• kudzokera chitubu;
• yakaderera uye okumusoro mapuranga;
• tsvimbo;
• vharafu mahwendefa;
• Rabha mhango;
• O-mhete;
• kutungamira mudziyo;
• thermocouple.

Last chinhu thermostat Switch. Kuwedzera tembiricha kunooneka kusachinja-chinja kwayo, izvo anobvumira vharuvhu kuchinja nzvimbo yayo. On mota ano thermostat rinoshandiswa yakasimba mutakuri. Saka thermostat - a tembiricha-inonyatsoziva zvokuimba vharafu. Riri mune furemu nendarira. Plate chaikosha anoiswa pamusoro thermostat redzimba.

Kuti chidimbu ichi rinomirirei? Iye kushanda humburumbira, mukati umo pane tsvimbo hunogara pamusoro rabha mhango rumwe rutivi uye mune mamwe puranga. Thermoelement pacharo riri pakati muviri mhango uye rabha. The filler musanganiswa yemhangura uye granulated wakisi.

How akunoita

Paunotanga injini vharuvhu iri namahwindo chinzvimbo. Coolant inofamba duku denderedzwa, pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda huru redhiyeta. Izvi zvinoita kukurumidza injini kudziya. Pakangotanga antifreeze tembiricha rinosvika akatarirwa parameters (anenge 80 madhigirii), kuti thermocouple anotanga itye. Saka thermostat redzimba chinokambaira hunde. Plate rinotanga kukunda simba kudzoka kwematsutso. It anovhura kuwana guru loop pamusoro kutonhora hurongwa. Cherechedza kuti vharuvhu anovhura pakarepo, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Saka pane kunyange kuchinja kubva imwe mvura rechipiri vhiri. Fully thermostat anovhura chete panguva 95 madhigirii kana kupfuura. Kana injini iri woutsinye, nemvura tembiricha rinokundwa. Nokudaro, thermocouple anotanga kuwana dzakasimba ezvinhu. Izvi ndizvo iterative uye inodzokororwa kakawanda.

On the tembiricha hurumende

thermostat tembiricha yokutanga angava akasiyana. Kazhinji, izvozvo dzinosiyana nenguva kubva 70 kusvika 85 inegumi. Kusiyanisa chando uye chirimo zvinhu. Muchiitiko chokutanga kuti thermostat tembiricha (kana anovhura) ndiyo 82 madhigirii, rechipiri - 72 (somuenzaniso - motokari "Mhara" pamwe injini ZMZ). vatyairi ruzivo vari yakarumbidza kusandura chinhu zvomwaka, kuti arege overheat muchina. Asi ichi muitiro ari kuchengetwa chete mumhuri motokari. motokari Foreign zvakagadzirirwa kuti zvimwe anonzwisisa zvakawanda tembiricha. Havagoni kushandura thermostat kune "nguva yechando" kana "yezhizha". Asi kana motokari iri kushushikana overheating, zvinokosha kufunga kutsiva yakaderera tembiricha Kufananidzira. Dzimwe vharuvhu havagoni kushanda. Saka, pazasi tichakurukura sei kuona thermostat pachako.

Functional bvunzo - nzira №1

Kuti nechokwadi serviceability ari chinhu chinofanira kutanga injini uye ushamwari naro kusvikira uchishandisa tembiricha. Next, unofanira kuzarura Hood uye tarisa sei kudziyirwa kumusoro yakaderera uye yokumusoro pombi kuti vaende redhiyeta. Asi pano zvinokosha kuziva misungo miviri:

• The sepombi anogona rapisa chaizvo. Naizvozvo isu avabate chete kuburikidza makobvu magiravhusi.
• Kuti varege kurwadzisa ruoko kurudza (kunyanya kana hazvina yemagetsi, uye ari anosundwa viscous coupling), check unoitwa pamusoro muffled injini.

Kana vaviri inopisa kamwene pashure pokunyatsofeya ushamwari-kumusoro, saka basa chinhu uye hakudi kutsiviwa.

How kutarisa thermostat? nzira №2

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti muzvirevo nzira, pane mukana overheating injini. Kana Urume asingadi ichiyerera munzvimbo huru redhiyeta, izvozvo rinopisa kumusoro seconds. Kunze nhengo anogona wedge it ari kuitawo. Zvikurukuru nyore kuziva munhu mhosva kana vharuvhu chete hafu akasvinudzwa. Saka, injini zvichabviswa dzaserera uye kudziyirwa, asi refu kwazvo. The mugadziri asingagoveri murau injini ushamwari-up nguva. parameter Izvi nomumwe nomumwe ekunze uye mhepo tembiricha. Naizvozvo, nokuti neyakarurama mashoko isu kubvisa chinhu kunze uye kutakura kumba mukicheni. Muzadze mvura iri muhari (zvinokwanisika kutora diki), akaisa kuna thermostat uye kupfeka ndiro. Panongotanga mvura yakatanga rouchenjeri, vaitevera kuvhurika vharuvhu. Spring vanofanira kufamba zvakanaka. Kana harungaregi, saka chinhu chiri chavasina.

kana ronda pasi?

Thermostat pokugara haisi aigona kupetwa. Naizvozvo, kana kuti kukundikana chinhu dzinoshandurwa zvachose hutsva. Sezvineiwo, kukosha chinhu haasi rubles anopfuura 200 (nokuti Russian Vaz).

Saka, takawana kuti thermostat, sei akunoita uye sei kuedza nayo.