Chii mavara kusanganisa kuti shava? Noruvara shava

Munyaya ino, isu achakuudza zvaunofanira mavara kusanganisa kuti shava. ruzivo urwu ruchava kufarira zvikurukuru vaduku vemifananidzo, nekuti uri nyanzvi vanonyatsoziva zvose zvakavanzika mavara. Zvakanaka, kana iwe ikozvino une ruoko gouache, Watercolour kana tempera, unogona pakarepo kutanga kutevera kunenge nyaya yedu. Empirically, uchaona zviri nyore sei kuti rinoreva zvakasiyana dzebhurauni.

The nyore nzira

Warm shava ruvara - musanganiswa dema uye tsvuku. Unogona kuwana nayo nokungoita nokusanganisa cinnabar uye dema pendi. Chete inorwara izvi zvinhu zviviri zvinofanira kuva vakaenzana: tsvuku vamwe nezvakavhenganiswa kwakadaro kunofanira vakawanda. Akakodzera kuita: kutanga nepavaigona pamusoro palette chubhu dzvuku cinnabar, kana cadmium, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga kusanganisa dema.

Kana uchida kunyora muna Watercolour, unogona kushandisa imwe nzira dzinonakidza nezvokuwana mavara zvakakodzera uye maketeni. Pakutanga, tsvuku chiedza Kurohwa kurevawo pepa, uye pashure pacho unoomesa, seari pamusoro munhu yakajeka uye rizere mvura dema. Kuvhiringidzwa sokuti superposed maviri segirazi rinoonekera.

Chii chinoitika kana iwe sanganisa rwedenga uye Orange?

Unofungei? Hongu, hongu, imi kuwana chaicho ruvara kuti tinoda, kuti ndiye. E. Brown! Tinovimba Hauzovi nematambudziko kuwana orenji. Chero zvazvingava, tichiti rinogona kuwanikwa nokusanganisa tsvuku (ruvara ichi zvakawanda), yellow neingi. Chakaitika? Excellent! Zvino wedzera zvishoma mutema uye kumutsa, ipapo wedzera zvishoma mutema. Somugumisiro, unofanira kuva yakanaka chokoreti mashava pendi.

Kana mumvuri asingadi kukunakira uye munoda chinhu zvimwe wakajeka, ipapo kusanganisa kuti orenji zvishoma, kuti chiedza shava ruvara. Blue angave muchimiro ultramarine, Prussian zvitema , kana cobalt.

Kuedza girini uye tsvuku

Chokutanga, tinowana mutema kuburikidza nokusanganisa rwedenga uye tsvuku. Yeuka, kana yokupedzisira kwakakuomerai, ipapo hanyanisi uchakomborerwawo wakajeka, asi kana iwe overdo nazvo zvitema, nekusiyana - kuchakasviba. Zvakanakisisa vabudirire yendarama maturo. To ichi unofanira kusanganisa tsvuku girini. Unotoziva chii noruvara shava anogona kuva akasiyana-chaizvo uye napo worudzii pendi ruvara chinokurira mu mukomboni.

Kana mugumisiro bata iyi pemapuranga akapiwa inodziya yakatsvukuruka mashava, uye kuti imi muri zvachose kugutsikana, ipapo kuedza kwapera. Asi kana uchida chinhu chakasiyana, edza kuwedzera mamwe girini (chromium kana neemaradhi rwegirini). Zvichida iwe uchagona wekuvamba kuti tikundikane yako muchiso mashava pendi.

Purple yellow

Tikaramba kutsvaka mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii mavara kusanganisa kuwana mashava. Pakutsvaka wangu uye mudzokere kuna kuedza nokusanganisa yeyero nomutsvuku. Kutanga kuti rima youmambo Violet uye kujoina zvienzane kukura mutema uye tsvuku. Hachisi yepepuru ruvara iri rakanaka chaizvo? Zvino kune munhu chete - kusanganisa ari runako yellow pendi.

Kana zvichaitika chaizvo, zvinoitika yeyero mashava ruvara, uye kana zvimwe nezvishava, kuguma mugumisiro uchava nerima uye rakadzika. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nokuti chii zvamuri kushandisa yero pendi: inopenya cadmium kana zvichida wachengeta chiedza yeyero ocher.

Sanganisa mavara zvose chikuru

Hamusati kuwana kodzero mumvuri? Zvadaro tikaramba okusika tsvakurudzo yedu. Tinotora 4 dzinokosha mavara: vatema, rima zvitema, rima manyoro uye Chokwadi, tsvuku. The kwacho kunotanga nokuumba shava mukomboni zvakaenzana rakawanda manyoro uye mutema. Uyezve, zviri hwakakanyiwa vatema, ipapo - tsvuku uye pakuguma chaipo - yero (yakadiniko, zvikuru chiedza zvisvundu hamungandiurayi).

Dzidza kushandisa ocher

Noumwe nguva vemifananidzo zvakabudisa pachavo pendi yavo uye akarishandisa zvoga pigments. Kupfuura kutengeka uye zvakajairika pendi aiva ocher (yendarama, yero, tsvuku), iyo abudisa kubva zvavo nevhu. Tarisa zvekare mifananidzo Russian - vari hunodzorwa yakaderera-kiyi ruvara - mashava uye goridhe. Iwewo unogona kudzidza kuti tingawana sei noruvara shava zvakadaro, kana pane yellow pendi richashandiswa nokusanganisa ocher.

Chinhu chikuru - kuwanda

Tora bhokisi wakaiswa pakati watercoloured uye gouaches, izvozvo muri chokwadi kuwana zvisvundu pendi, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange nomumwe. Nei Artists vanosarudza kusanganisa mavara akasiyana, kwete agadzirira kushandisa? Mhinduro iri nyore: hunhu kazhinji anoshandisa mavara wakachena, izvozvo anokwevera zviuru, mamiriyoni kwerima guru. Eya, vanodhirowa mifananidzo inogona chete bvisai muenzaniso wake uye, vasati vatanga rokusika, tsvaka chii Mavara hwakakanyiwa kupa mashava, musoro, nezvishava uye zvichingodaro. D.

By kusiyanisa kukura zvakavhenganiswa mavara, unogona kuzadzisa zvinoshamisa kunoguma. Edza nayo! Dzimwe nguva zvakakwana kuchinja ingi ruvara, achiwedzera chete zvimwe donhwe chero ruvara. Nokusanganisa pendi pamusoro palette - chinhu anonakidza okusika muitiro.

Dzivisa noruvara dzakasviba

Kutanga vemifananidzo kazhinji nemhosva kuti mukutsvaka mavambo kubudisa imwe Hue kutanga anobatana mumwe pendi yakawandisa panguva uye pachinzvimbo kuti yakanaka ruvara palette rakasanganiswa vanhuwo tsvina isingagoni munoshongedza mufananidzo. Edza kudzivisa nematope mavara, kuomerera kumuromo munyaya ino, rinoratidza zvakajeka izvo mavara sanganisa kuti shava.

In mhedziso

Pakupedzisira ndinoda dai zvose vaduku Painters kwete chete kubudirira, asi kushinga kunzwisisa itsva. Iva rokusika, edza, enda mberi, sanganisa mavara akasiyana, tsvaka ayo akasiyana ruvara anofambidzana! Ndizvo zvose zvikuru Artists. Havana kutya chinhu uye nguva dzose akaendawo kwake, kubhadhara haana kuteerera kutsoropodzwa. Ndiani anoziva, zvichida, muchimirira pamberi nzeve kubudirira uye nokubwinya!