Chii gwai nyama rora akaberekwa muna Russia

Nokuti ruzivo murimi uyo akasarudza kuti basa rake ari maberekero makwai, zvingava okushamisira kuziva kuti mhando iyi mhuka purazi anopa vakawanda zvinhu zvakasiyana. Izvi nyama, shinda, mukaka, last kushandiswa pakugadzira akakurumbira nomukaka zvigadzirwa: chizi, koteji chizi. Sezvo dzimwe mhando mhuka, pane specialization iyi muchikamu maberekero. Zvinonzi inobva kusarudzwa kwavo erudzi unhu. Funga makwai nyama zvekutepfenyura.

Kuvapo somunhu nyama yakachena uye zvakasiyana (nyama tallow uye nyama uye shinda) rora mapoka ezvipfuwo. Kunobereka makwai nyama kugadzirwa dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira negoho nyama uye mafuta. Vava vane mwero kuti mamiriro okunze uye goho rakanaka chete zvinoda zvakakwana dzichifura. Kuti izvi zvidaro, yakatanga chaidzo zvirongwa kudyisa uye fattening. First - ichi Kunze kufudza pamusoro pamafuro, uye wechipiri - midziyo specialized havafudzi mu feedlots kuti kuwedzera kugadzirwa nyama uye mafuta.

Ndezvipi yakakurumbira nyama dzemarudzi makwai muRussia?

• Mumbai;
• Romney Marsh;
• North Caucasus;
• Romanov;
• Tajik;
• texel;
• edilbaevskaya.

A tsananguro pfupi zvavo

Mumbai - vamiririri vayo guru, kukura mwero mukuru wavo. Inotaura nyama mhuka uye mafuta kwezvinhu, murume mukuru anogona kuyera kusvika 190 makirogiramu, uye mafuta nomuswe - 45. The kuorera Paavhareji dzavo, kukura uye kuwedzera mhenyu kurema makwayana nokukurumidza.

In makwai nyama rudzi Romney Marsh varehwa muviri chimiro, hwakanga nzvimbo iyi makwai mhuka. Vanewo wakanaka shinda negoho (dzakafanana wakarukwa bvudzi).

North Caucasian rudzi gwai kubereka nyama, mafuta uye mbava. Ivo akasiyana precocity uye zvakaisvonaka wokurarama uye uremu zvipfuwo mukuru hadzi anogona kusvika 60 makirogiramu.

Romanov - rora yakanaka dzokubereka kuita: hadzi wabereka navanamukoti 6 makwayana. In pakuvhima iye anouya 2-3 pagore. mukono Weight mukuru rinosvika makirogiramu 90.

gwai dzinoita Tajik uyewo North Caucasus, berekai mhando nhatu zvigadzirwa. mukono kurema anouya 160 makirogiramu kuti kunyanya kunoshamisa vanhu.

Makwai nyama erudzi Texel - zvikuru iwane mhuka, hadzi ane mukaka zvakakwana kurera makwayana maviri. Goho nyama kubva chitunha zvakakwirira.

Edilbaevskaya makwai Kunyorwa, uye ane kutsungirira zvakanaka, negoho riri concomitant ine kutsvetera diki akananga amakwai. Weight gondohwe - kusvika 150-160 makirogiramu.

Sei nyama erudzi gwai - munhu chinhu chakanaka kuti kukura okurima bhizimisi ravo? Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka:

• undemanding mhuka kuti zvinhu yevasungwa uye vakabata pasi ambient tembiricha;
• kufuta pazuva riri 300 g, uye unogona kusvika kuna 600;
• mhuka pabonde vakakura panguva mangwanani chaizvo (precocious) - 5-6 mwedzi;
• nyama erudzi gwai kazhinji zvakanaka dzokubereka vanokwanisa Chokwadi, izvozvo zvinobatsira;
• nyama zvigadzirwa (mutton uye gwayana) Zvinodiwa kukuru pakati yevagari.