Chii Electronic Voice Mananara?

Vanhu vakawanda vanodavira kuti mumwe nyika ariko zvechokwadi. Uye ingangodaro kuti kuonana. Panguva iyoyowo, kuti kutaura nevakafa, haugoni kushandisa mabhodhi Ouija uye kwete kushandisa kuminamato kumasvikiro. Zvechokwadi, akavonga yazvino, munhu anogona kunyora inzwi idzangaradzimu, uye decipher mashoko aro munyika yavapenyu. Kuti tinzwisise zviri Electronic Voice Mananara (EVP), tichaedza munyaya ino.

Yokutanga Kuedza "kutaura" munyika vakafa

Manzwi kubva imwe nyika kuedza kunzwa kunyange Thomas Edison. Aidavira kuti vanhu havagoni kutaura kwounyengeri nyika chete nekuti vakasvinura hazvisi kugumbuka zvokuti chinangwa ichi. Asi mweya - ndiye wave asingadi kubviswa pashure pokufa imwe mhando, asi kungoti anotanga kuvapo nenzira yakasiyana chimiro. The muvambi anotenda kuti zvinokwanisika kuti afunge ive midziyo zvinogona kunyora mashoko kubva 'mweya wakafa.' Zvisinei, Edison pachake uye havana nguva kuziva urongwa hwake.

Pane shanduro kuti achinyora manzwi evanhu vakafa kuitawo Nikola Tesla. Zvisinei, akanga kutya pakati migumisiro warwo yokutsvakurudza uye vakavaparadza. Saka tarisa mashoko ichi hachisi Pari zvinobvira.

Entries Fridriha Yurgensona

Open zvemagetsi inzwi chinonakidza rakanga netsaona. Muna 1959, mumwe vhidhiyo filmmaker kubva Swedish Friedrich Jurgenson akaenda kunyora manzwi songbirds vake firimu itsva. Zvisinei, pamwe nokuimba shiri iri firimu aigona kusiyanisa manzwi, izvo sokuti Jurgenson manzwi hama dzake akafa. Zvinoshamisa, vakaudza Friedrich mashoko aigona kuzivikanwa chete make, uye zvinhu pamusoro mhuri dzepedyo dziri worunhare wacho ... Zvakanaka, pane dzimwe nguva chikavhiringidzwa Jurgenson akanzwa munhu wechirume inzwi akapa hurukuro pamusoro unhu uye tsika kurarama mu Sweden shiri. Rakanga akagumisa kuti shanduro yakadaro haagoni kuva kurongwa mubatanidzwa mazwi: raiva hune mashoko aitaurirwa munhu chaicho munhu.

Yaiva Friedrich Jurgenson vaiona muvambi pakutsvakurudza EVP. Akanyora rokutanga kubudiswa bhuku iri nyaya, iro rine zita "Radio kutaurirana pamwe kusava nyika."

Kuedza Konstantin Raudive

Ramba tsvakurudzo Fridriha Yurgensona akaedza wepfungwa kubva Latvia, mumwe mudzidzi Karla Gustava Jung, Konstantin Raudive. Raudive bhuku rokutanga, iyo inorondedzera Chiitiko zvigadzirwa mavhoti anonzi "inaudible anova anzwike," rechipiri - "Ita patinonzwa rufu?".

Muna 1971, pamwe kutora chikamu Constantine Rudieva chakaitirwa chaizvo chakaitwa chinoshamisa. The kwepfungwa kunopinda acoustic yezvirwere, rave zvaitawo zvachose zvichiita yemagetsi chinozunguzirwa chipingaidzo. Radium aiva mumba kure kwokunze ruzha. Mumaminitsi 18, akanga achangobva kutaura "ne nzvimbo". Panguva kutsikisa, hapana ruzha chipo murabhoritari haana cherechedzai. Zvisinei, kana firimu racho akateerera, zvikazooneka kuti zvinokwanisika kuti kubuda vanopfuura zana mavhoti.

Sei "kutaura" zvipoko?

Raudive akasvika pakugumisa kuti zvakanaka kunyora electronic sarudzo iri pakanyorwa jena ruzha. Vaongorori vanodavira kuti vakafa vanogona kushandisa runobva ruzha, vachichinja vapinde inzwi pachavo manzwi avo mitinhimira ari mweya yavo usina muviri asingagoni. Pashure pezvose, zvinyorwa okutanga vakawana pamusoro yaitwa birdsong uye mhepo ruzha, waimira kuti zvipoko kuti "Dzinovaka".

Nenzira, afa Raudive vaaishanda navo akakwanisa kunyora mutsvakurudzi inzwi wepfungwa zano kwete kumisa kudzidza inzwi yemagetsi chaiyo ...

mufashoni chitandadzo

Kana pakati XIX remakore, nyika vakagamuchira craze kuti mweya wamasvikiro, mumakore 60 remakore rechimakumi maviri muEurope akatanga mufashoni inzwi Electronic chaiyo. Vanhu vakaedza kutaura hama dzakafa tichibatsirwa phones, tepi vanyori, materevhizheni ... Paiva kunyange pakudzidza EVP vanhu. Electronic Voice Mananara vaiona chaiye: Chakundikana kugamuchira hwakawanda hwokuti akabva yepasi muupenyu vanhu vanoedza kutaura nevapenyu uye akavaita zvikuru zvakanaka. Kunyange Vatican, pashure pokuteerera zvimwe zvinyorwa, "contactee" kwete kuti atonge simbi kutsungirira pfupi mutongo: ". All kwaMwari"

Electronic vhoti sahwira

Muna 1973, kuti US muvambi Dzhordzh Mik uye William O'Neil akatanga basa iri rinokosha mudziyo, izvo raizoita kuti kuonana yokufa nyika. The mudziyo, inonzi "Spirik", ine emagetsi anoverengeka, vachitevedzera 13 votes, uyewo kugamuchirwa hurongwa. The vavambi vanoti kushandisa "Spirika" vakakwanisa kumisa neVadzidzi ichangobva kufa masayendisiti kubva NASA uye kunyora maawa sezvinongoitawo 20 yehurukuro nguva.

Muna 1982, rimwe yefizikisi panguva German Otto Koenig akaedza kuumba hurongwa kukurukurirana yevashakabvu, kuti aizotuma mharidzo michini siyana. Zvisinei, chokwadi uchapupu pakuti mudziyo ari kushanda, yave akagamuchira.

Zvinosuruvarisa, panguva, namano kuti aizogadza mudanga kubatana kutenda mashura zvapambira nyika, uye hakuna kutangwa. Kunyange zvichibvira kuti chokwadi ichi vanofanira kufara, nokuti pasina kuti vanoti kuti "hakuna ruzivo duku mameseji ...".

How kunyora manzwi zvipoko?

Vatsvakurudzi vazhinji vari kuedza kunyora mazwi vakafa, uchishandisa ultrasensitive michina uye anokosha zvirongwa inzwi kugadzira. Edza kuzvipira yetsvakurudzo wose anogona. Kana uchifarira EVP (inzwi zvemagetsi chakajairika), sei kuti anyore izvozvo, tinenge kukuudza. Imi chete vanoda vave nezvombo aine microphone uye kupedza nguva decrypt chiratidzo. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi "nyanzvi" kudzidza Chiitiko nenzwi yemagetsi mirayiridzo iyo mashoko kudiwa experimenters, Zvinokurudzirwa kudzima kukamuri mwenje kuchiedza makenduru, sezvo kunobatsira kuti huve nani kutaurirana nevamwe nyika. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi: chero zvazvingava, kurekodha kuchanzwika zvisinganzwisisiki ruzha.

Zviri mashoko kubva kuvakafa

Vanoti chii manzwi nevamwe nyika? Kazhinji, zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa munhu mashoko kana zvikamu zvemashoko, dzimwe nguva "rombo" kuuya chirevo refu. Vanotsvakurudza EVP (inzwi zvemagetsi chakajairika), izvo wongororo vanoti kuonana zvinobvira, vanoti kana munhu aripo mukamuri apo kurekodha iri mberi, bvunza mibvunzo, kuwana mhinduro.

Nenzira, vaongorori vane kutenda mashura zvapambira mananara iri vaidavira kuti mweya Vakafa havagoni chete kutaura nevapenyu, asi kuri mufananidzo wake projecting pachayo iri chidzitiro kudzima TV. Zvisinei, vakawanda "maberere" vakanga vakachengeta pamusoro TV nepokuongorora Vacuum-chubhu CRT. Kunenge, michina yemazuva ano, nokuti chero nezvikonzero, usarega zvipoko sokuti hama kupona.

tsoropodzo

Chokwadi, zviri anoedza kutenda kuti mweya womunhu hakuiti kutsakatika pashure porufu, uye ichiriko mune dzimwe chimiro, unochengetera uye weOPEC anoramba pasi. Kutenda kwakadaro kunobatsira kuti vapone kushungurudzika, kunotipa chivimbo chokuti pakupedzisira, uchisangana vadiwa vakafa vachiri inoitwa. kodzero kana zvemagetsi inzwi Fani kutenda Zvisinei kubva esayenzi maonero?

Mhinduro, zvinosuwisa, akaipa; zvinganzi vakati Chiitiko zvigadzirwa izwi ruchitsemuka. No mutsvakurudzi chakakomba haringapiwi nguva, somuenzaniso, Christmas zvokushopera, kana musikana, achiisa girazi pakatarisana mumwe, anoonekwa kuratidzwa kwake wakanyengwa. Chokwadi, ichi ndicho chete bhora fungidziro, kane ane Chido kuona mufananidzo chaiwo munhu. inzwi Electronic inzwi hunogutsa chaizvo, unogona kunzwa chero chirevo uye kunyange kutsvaka yaizivikanwa inzwi kana uchida "ruzha chena". Handiti, uropi hwomunhu akagadzirirwa nenzira yakadaro kuti ari kuedza kuunza runyararo chero nenyonganyonga. Kwakavakirwa ichi Rorschach bvunzo: vachiona ingi anodzima, mumwe anoti akafanana nemhuka, zvinomera, vanhu kana zvinhu zvezuva nezuva.

Uyezve, vanenge vose zvinyorwa vari neawakatumirwa paIndaneti, akatendeuka kuva nyepera, akasikwa kubudikidza kurapwa pamwe kwakajairika chinyorwa mhenyu izwi. Saka, hazvingadaro kuti munhu akakwanisa kugadzirisa mashoko mamwe nyika. Chokwadi, vakawanda vanofarira electronic nenzwi Fani: a vhidhiyo firimu pamusoro Fani iyi pfungwa huru. Zvisinei, maererano EVP inofanira kubatwa semumwewo ngano dzomumaguta kuti wamuka panogasa mbudo yebudiriro itsva rwokugadzira chechetere. Kana isati nyika vakafa nechokuita kushandisa mapuranga uye mahwendefa, ikozvino kubatsira dzeserura uye digitaalinen dzakarekodwa ...

Dzimwe nguva kupanga upenyu vakaenda munhu ari sabvumika. Ndinoda kuvhara afa mukamuri foni uye chizvarwa inzwi aiti: "Got chinoshongedzera akanaka, kumusangano." Zvichida nemhaka iyi tariro bofu ndechokuti mweya haufi, asi kungoti Minamato haipindurwe kune kuvandudza kuvapo, tsvakurudzo EVP saka dzakakurumbira. Scientific hwokuti vakafa vanogona kutaura nevapenyu, zvinosuruvarisa harina kugamuchirwa.