Chii Easter, uye sei rinopembererwa dzakasiyana masangano

Chii Easter kune zvenyika murume post-Soviet? Kare, nyika akasangana nhasi subbotnik-Union, uye Svondo rakanga zvatinosiita zuva kure, asi kuti machechi basa mauto Koshanda nhengo uye HRE-Schnick. Zvadaro, pamwechete kuwa kwehurumende, vose vakamhanyira chirwirangwe vane pamitambo makeke, mazai kupendwa uye zvuva kutemberi nokuda okugadza zvose zvinobvira mbuva, kusanganisira vodka. Asi asati nguva zororo yokuzvinatsa, uye nechinangwa Kumuka Kristu vakawanda "kubva mukana wokuti vanhu vanga."

Cultural tsika, asi chimwe chikonzero kunwa kana kuchiri mutambo mweya - kuti Easter? Kutaura zvazviri, Paseka yaipembererwa nevaJudha yekare kuyeuka Kubuda chikuru vechiJudha muuranda muIjipiti. Unogona kuverenga "Exodus" iri mubhaibheri mubhuku zvinorehwa nhasi. VaJudha pakupemberera ichi Religious kudya gwayana rechibairo - gwayana, ane ropa zvakazorwa pamagwatidziro. Asi Ishe wedu ndizokudzwa pamusoro nhasi, "wakanga woswedera Pasika yavaJudha, uye Jesu akakwira kuJerusarema ... Akatuma vadzidzi akati:" Onai, apo tigadzirire Easter, "- tinoverenga muna muTestamende Itsva. Zvisinei, akaisa matswa kuti pfungwa.

Chii Isita vaKristu? Ndizvo, pakutanga kwezvose, Jesu 'yokuyananisa chibayiro vanhu vose. Akauya munyika muno kutipa mirayiro yake, uye kuti munhu wose anotenda, akanunurwa. Akaratidza rufu rwake norufu, kuti vanhu vose kuti vachamutsirwa kuupenyu husingaperi. Asi Isita pakurukurwa muLent: vakatendeka, sezvakanga Kristu mugwenga, mazuva vanofanira kutsanya 40. The vhiki yose yapfuura kutanga Easter Sunday inonzi Holy sedmits chokuremekedza Passion Kristu.

Kana tigadzirire Easter "mweya", tinofanira kuenda kuburikidza zvose zvokukura kubika. Pakutanga - okurambidzwa basa zvokudya, kuchenesa muviri wako uye pfungwa. Orthodox Akapiwa rakanyatsojeka zvikuru. Rinotanga neMuvhuro uye inoguma musi Holy Mugovera. Orthodox havadyi panguva iyi, nyama kwete chete, asiwo dheri zvigadzirwa, uye mamwe mazuva vafundisi uye vatendi kunyanya rubatso ukuparadze chete chingwa nemvura. Svondo rimwe vhiki pamberi Isita anonzi Palmov (mu tsika Russian - the Palm). On nhasi, Ishe wedu mbongoro achipinda muJerusarema, uye vanhu vanokudzwa iye, achiisa munzira mudungwe mapazi emichindwe. Sezvo remichindwe regai kukura munharaunda yedu, kukudza kuuya kwaKristu, akagura the willow manyoro uye akazviisa mumvura ushamwari fluffy tsotsonya "zvisimbiso".

A rinokosha vaya vanoziva chii Easter zviri Mutsvene (mu Russian zvakarongeka) China. Pazuva iri paiva Chirariro chaIshe nevaapostora, akati achimedura chingwa, akavapa, achiti: ". Uyu muviri wangu" Gare gare, Jesu akaenda mumunda weGetsemane, apo akanyengetera kuti mukombe kutambura rakavapembedza kwaari, akasungwa kutengeswa Judhasi uye vakauya kuna Pirato. The Holy China vakagamuchira chirairo, uye kuti kugeza nemvura inotonhora, yokuchenesa muviri wako chivi. Nokuti VaPurotesitendi, chinoita zuva riri Good Friday, apo Iisus Hristos akarovererwa paKarivhari uye akafira pamuchinjikwa. On Nanhasi Orthodox uye makatorike kunyanya akapedza. Mugovera - zuva rokusuwa uye zvavaitarisira.

Zvino, pakupedzisira, kunouya Svondo - kwete zuva revhiki, uye kumuka kwaIshe. usiku All mumatemberi kodzero Vigil yokunamata, vakatendeka vakaropafadzwa Easter makeke uye mazai chitsvuku. Zvipo Easter mu netsika Russian - nayo krashanki (mazai, yakabikwa pamwe madhayi zvokudya, kana kungoti chete hanyanisi matehwe kupa mutsvuku - chiratidzo rakateurwa ropa raKristu - ruvara). In Ukraine, mugove pysankas - zvakanaka kupendwa mazai uye Pasco - makeke eraundi, inomiririra zuva. Akasarudzawo kuti chinonhuhwira mukanyiwa pamwe akaomeswa muchimiro gwayana. Uye pano muGermany XVI remakore, akaberekwa ari akanaka tsika, iyo zvino kupararira kune dzimwe nyika. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti paEaster usiku mumunda pamberi peimba kuuya mashiripiti tsuro vanosiya vana pasi pamakwenzi zvipo - mazai chokoreti marchpanes. The mangwanani inotanga kulechka yokuti boka vana zvinofararira hazvo pasi pamakwenzi kundotsvaka vakasiyiwa "Hares" (vanababa navanaamai, chokwadi).